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FSO is one of the many distributions that currently work on the Openmoko phones. You can compare a distribution with an Operating System on normal computers. It gives the phone all the software needed for operating. For more information about the different flavors, see distributions.
FSO is an abbreviation for FreeSmartphone.Org. With FSO, Openmoko is trying to make some stable back-end software. This distribution will be merged with the 2008.8 distribution (or its successor) when the system is stable enough. For more information see http://www.freesmartphone.org and http://trac.freesmartphone.org .
This initiative does not cover low level services such as
This initiative does not cover high level services such as
We differentiate between low-level and high-level services -- dbus will be used to communicate horizontally and vertically.
The low level device control service manages peripheral control, i.e. controlling power for individual subsystems such as
It also deals with
Last but not least, it sends notifications about the user's activity so that listeners have a chance to
We implement the following software for that:
The low level audio service relies on a working ALSA device driver. On top of that, there are two components:
Gstreamer is to be used for all kinds of event sounds where a) multiple audio formats need to be supported and b) a latency of about one second is acceptable. This goes for e.g. ring tones, welcome tones, plug indication.
Pulseaudio is to be used for event sounds, where low-latency is necessary, e.g. touch click sounds and UI event acknowledge sounds. Pulseaudio is our general all-purpose mixer. Gstreamer will use the pulseaudio sink to feed audio through.
On further reflection, it seems Pulseaudio will not be used as it currently doesn't provide good performance on this hardware. Alsa/dmix will be used instead. [1]
The low level GSM services expect a modem complying to GSM 07.07, GSM 07.05, and assorted GSM specifications, talking an AT-protocol over a serial line. If GSM 07.10 is supported, we use the multiplexing daemon...
...to export virtual serial lines over -- again -- AT-protocol can be spoken.
The low level Bluetooth services rely on the official Linux Bluetooth subsystem:
The low level GPS services assume a GPS device that talks NMEA over a device node. We rely on the following software:
The low level networking service assumes network interfaces, such as USB, Ethernet, Wifi, etc. We rely on the following software here:
The Usage subsystem is concerned with coordinating application I/O requirements. Applications are not supposed to turn on or off devices, since they do not have any knowledge about concurrent applications that may be also using the device -- think reference counting for I/O requirements.
With this added layer, we could later think about monitoring subsystems, subsystem usage statistics, or accounting.
See discussion page about PolicyKit.
An intelligent storage database server. This is being carried out as a Google Summer of Code project. See complete description here.
TBD Reference Geoclue
The phone subsystem can be used to create and manage voices communications. It makes abstraction of the protocol used.
Where we write new code, we will use Python to implement the dbus services. The reason for that being the rapid prototyping nature of Python and the emphasis on the dbus APIs. Using Python, the turnaround times to experiment with APIs are incredibly faster than for using a compiled language such as C or C++.
Once the APIs have been used by application programmers, we can start profiling and possibly reimplement some of the services with daemons written in Vala, if necessary. We might as well succeed in improving performance by using Pyrex/Cython/Ctypes to keep the benefits of Python.
Subsystem Ownership
Phase 1 subsystems
Phase 2 subsystems
The milestone releases are combined Openmoko Framework and Zhone releases. Remember: A feature that isn't visible, working, and tested in our framework testing application (Zhone) does not exist. Until Framework 1.0.0 (later this year), we will not use any versioning in components. Afterwards, individual components may see individual releases.
Note: The milestones and tasks moved over to our issue tracker.