Openmoko - User contributions [en]

SHR

2009-10-12T22:27:57Z

Pander: /* Feature overview */

{{Languages|SHR}}
[[Image:Shr-tnc01.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Full Image with [[Edje|custom Background]] ]]
{{Distributions|SHR}}

'''SHR''' (Stable Hybrid Release) is a community driven distribution based on the [[FSO]] framework. SHR can use several different graphical toolkits, for example GTK or EFL. At first, SHR was introduced in order to use the [[Om 2007.2]] GTK software in combination with the new FSO, but things have changed, now SHR comes with a full [[SHR User Manual]] in the OpenMoko-Wiki, that supports novice users in their first steps and SHR moves forward to a distribution for every day use.

SHR is based on linux kernel and [http://www.openembedded.org/ Openembedded]. <tt>XGlamo</tt> is providing X server environment and [[Illume]] (Enlightment window manager module for small devices) is providing comfortable finger controlled desktop environment. Under the hood of the pretty desktop there is [[FSO]] middleware talking to the GSM modem, GPS module as well as to the other bits of hardware. SHR <tt>ophonekitd</tt> daemon is run with X server start-up and it communicates with FSO via <tt>d-bus</tt>. SHR phone applications talk to <tt>ophonekitd</tt> and also to FSO so for example when you receive a phone call, the dialer is launched to provide a way of answering it. ''Dialer'', ''Contacts'' and ''Messages'' applications are part of the SHR internal <tt>libframeworkd-phonegui-efl</tt> library, ''Phonelog'' is an extra application written in python-gtk.

SHR wiki with more instructions, descriptions and informations is available on http://wiki.shr-project.org/

==Feature overview==
In the overview below are all the essential features and their status for the current '''out of the box''' SHR unstable distribution (latest+[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module_(Linux) modules]+updates). Green indicates that this part is functioning well, red indicates a known requirement which will be implemented later on and orange indicates functionality that can (and should) be fixed easily in the distribution for known fixes are available.

{| cellspacing="0" class="sortable wikitable" border="1" style="font-size: 85%; text-align: left; width: auto;"
|-
! Category
! Name
! Functionality
! Comments
|-
| System
| Power Management
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Suspend
| when slow, use [[Qi]]
|-
| System
| Package manager
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Installing and upgrading packages
| Works well. For packages not in the repository, just ask for them to be added via the trac
|-
| System
| Keyboard
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Offer stylus and finger friendly keyboards
| Alternative keyboards are now available in repositories.
|-
| GSM
| Network
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Connect via SIM and PIN
|
|-
| GSM
| Network
| style="background:#FF8888;"| Flight mode
| style="background:#FF8888;"| [http://trac.shr-project.org/trac/ticket/333 SHR ticket #333]
|-
| GSM
| Dailer
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Receiving Call
| no way to adjust (double) audio in and audio out
|-
| GSM
| Dailer
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Making Call
| no way to adjust (double) audio in and audio out
|-
| GSM
| Dailer
| style="background:#FF8888;"| Speed dial voice mail
| style="background:#FF8888;"| Not available. Should by default have keypad enabled.
|-
| GSM
| Phone Log
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Overview Log (In, Out, Answered, All)
|
|-
| GSM
| Phone Log
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Display Missed Calls
|
|-
| GSM
| Phone Log
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Making reply Call from Log
|
|-
| GSM
| Phone Log
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Sending reply SMS from Log
|
|-
| Shared
| Phone Log
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Creating new SIM contact from Log
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Receiving SMS
| style="background:#FFDD88;"| multipart SMS not concatenated [http://trac.shr-project.org/trac/ticket/121 SHR ticket #121]
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| SIM phonebook lookup for SMS
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| View overview of received SMS
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Selecting SMS from Overview
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Viewing SMS
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Writing SMS
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#FFDD88;"| Sending new SMS
| style="background:#FF8888;"| multipart SMS not being sent [http://trac.shr-project.org/trac/ticket/121 SHR ticket #121]
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#FFDD88;"| Sending reply SMS
| style="background:#FF8888;"| multipart SMS not being sent [http://trac.shr-project.org/trac/ticket/121 SHR ticket #121]
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Making reply Call
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Deleting SMS
|
|-
| GSM
| SMS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Storing received contact in contacts
|
|-
| GSM
| GPRS
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Configuring and Enabling GPRS
| Settings->Connectivity: GPRS connect
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Reading SIM contacts
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Selecting SIM contact from Overview
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Creating new SIM contact
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Editing SIM contact
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Deleting SIM contact
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#FF8888;"| Quick lookup contact with keyboard
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Calling contact
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Sending SMS to contact
|
|-
| Shared
| Contacts
| style="background:#FF8888;"| Sending contact via SMS to contact
|
|-
| WiFi
| Ethernet
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Configuring and Enabling WiFi connection
| 1) Settings->Connectivity->WiFi radio=On 2) Mokonnect
|-
| GPS
| Service
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Receiving GPS data
| automatically turning on when needed
|-
| USB
| Ethernet
| style="background:#88FF88;"| Configuring and Enabling USB connection
| done automatically with insecure password
|-
| Audio
| Headset
| style="background:#FF8888;"| Handsfree calling
| headphones work, microphone does not work (needs checking if it's true!)
|-
|}

==Image content==

These applications are included in the full and lite SHR images:
{|class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width=100%

! width=16%| !! width=42%|Full image content !! width=42%|Lite image content
|-
| Window Manager ||
* illume
||
* illume
|-
| Engine ||
* frameworkd
||
* frameworkd
|-
| Telephony ||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
|-
| GPS ||
* TangoGPS
||
* TangoGPS
|-
| Utilities ||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* Notes (opimd based)
* GPE Scap (Take screenshot)
* GPE File Manager
* GPE Sketchbook
* vala-terminal
||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* vala-terminal

|-

| Media ||

* Vagalume (Last.fm client)
* Intone (audio player)
||

|-

| Internet ||
* Pidgin (Instant Messenger)
* Midori (Browser)
||

|-

| Games ||
* Numptyphysics
||
|-
| Settings ||
* SHR Settings
* Mokonnect (Network Manager)
||
* SHR Settings
|-
|}

==User Manual==
SHR has a full [[SHR User Manual|user manual]].

== More Information ==

Visit:
* [http://blog.shr-project.org Blog]
* [http://trac.shr-project.org Project Homepage/Trac (Bugtracker)]
* [http://git.shr-project.org Git (Sourcecode-repository)]
* [http://build.shr-project.org Buildhost (Downloads)]
* [http://shr-project.org/trac/wiki/Tweaks Tweaks (On the Wiki)]
* [http://lists.shr-project.org SHR User and Development Mailing Lists]

[[Category:SHR| ]]

SHR User Manual

2009-09-16T14:04:14Z

Pander: /* Localize SHR manually */

{{Languages|SHR User Manual}}
{| align="right"
| __TOC__
|}

==SHR Introduction==

Welcome to '''[[SHR]]''', a community driven distribution for (not only) Openmoko Neo phones.

{{Note|As SHR doesn't provide testing images at the moment this manual was based on unstable images available on the beginning of August 2009. The unstable images get changed very often - the download location changes, default applications change, bugs get hunted and fixed, meaning that some parts of this manual are already outdated.
Some users write their SHR experiences on their user page:
* [[User:Khiraly|Khiraly]]}}

'''SHR''' (Stable Hybrid Release) is here to provide you with Root FileSystem images that you can easily install onto your phone to use as a daily phone. There are many prepackaged programs available that can be installed upon demand by users, it can also be used by developers as a base image for customized and flavored distribution or release. SHR unstable is a testing environment before software get stabilized and it is the main testing ground for [[FSO]] releases. SHR testing images (currently not available) provide as much stability as possible for day-to-day usage.

SHR users, readers of this manual, please report improvements, discrepancies or missing features on this page to <tt>vanous @ penguin . cz</tt>. Thank you.

[http://shr-project.org SHR Project page]

==Installation==

===Getting SHR===

First, determine which model of phone you have, the GTA01(neo1973) or the GTA02(FreeRunner).

You need to download two files for your version as above, kernel and root filesystem. Depending whether you will be installing into the internal [[NAND memory]] or on [[µSD]] card, you need to either get .jffs2 file for nand or .tar.gz file for µSD.

At this point, there are no recent testing images so for the GTA02 Freerunner you need to download the images of unstable release from http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/

- Get the latest kernel from the above linkpage. Starts with uImage-...

- Get the root filesystem, for nand: [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/full-om-gta02.jffs2 full-om-gta02.jffs2], (for µSD): [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/full-om-gta02.tar.gz full-om-gta02.tar.gz]

The above are '''full''' images. You can also choose image with less packages, marked as '''lite''' which can be upgraded to the full image by running

opkg update
opkg install task-shr-apps task-shr-games task-shr-gtk

The 20090808-om-gta02 image doesn't have the <tt>opkg</tt> command, use <tt>opkg-cl</tt>. After an <tt>opkg-cl update</tt> and <tt>opkg-cl upgrade</tt> the command <tt>opkg</tt> works normally.

===Image content===
{|class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width=100%

! width=16%| !! width=42%|Full image content !! width=42%|SHR-Image LITE Content
|-
| Window Manager ||
* illume
||
* illume
|-
| Engine ||
* frameworkd
||
* frameworkd
|-
| Telephony ||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
|-
| GPS ||
* TangoGPS
||
* TangoGPS
|-
| Utilities ||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* Notes (opimd based)
* GPE Scap (Take screenshot)
* GPE File Manager
* GPE Sketchbook
* vala-terminal
||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* vala-terminal

|-

| Media ||

* Vagalume
* Intone
||

|-

| Internet ||
* Pidgin
* Midori (Browser)
||

|-

| Games ||
* Numptyphysics
||
|-
| Settings ||
* SHR Settings
* Mokonnect (Network Manager)
||
* SHR Settings

|-
|}

===Installation on Flash===

In order to install your SHR distribution directly to your Freerunner Flash memory (NAND), you need to get the desired filesystem file ( <tt>.jffs2</tt> ) as described above and flash your device using the <tt>dfu-util</tt> tool.

Please visit [[Flashing the Neo FreeRunner]] for more details about flashing and see [[Dfu-util]] for detailed information about the dfu-util.

Command to flash the filesystem and the kernel

dfu-util -a rootfs -R -D shr-image-om-gta02.jffs2
dfu-util -a kernel -R -D uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin

===Installation on µSD Card===

Installing SHR on your µSD Card depends on the Bootloader you are using, ''uBoot'' or ''Qi''.

In simply words, difference between both systems resides on how you must prepare your µSD Card and files you use to fill them:

* If you use ''uBoot'', you need to create two partitions. First partition, not so big, in FAT16 where you have to place the kernel file (<tt>uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin</tt>) and second partition in ext2 or ext3 where you have to uncompress the filesystem file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>).

* If you use ''Qi'', you only need an ext2 partition into your µSD Card where you uncompress the filesystem image file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>). In this case Qi Bootloader is going to look for the kernel image into the <tt>/boot</tt> directory for file named <tt>uImage-GTA02.bin</tt> .

Please visit links below for detailed information and tips:
*For [[Booting from SD | uBoot]] and for [[Qi]].

===SHR version===

Should you ever later wonder what version of SHR you have actually installed, please run

cat /etc/shr-version

or check SHR Settings -> Other -> Image information

===Booting===
Press the power button until you feel a soft vibration to start the phone. The booting splash screen will appear. The first boot after a new installation always takes a bit longer. It is recommended to reboot after this first boot, to make sure all packages got initialized properly.

[[Image:Shr-boot-preview.png|200px|thumb|center|SHR Boot Splash screen]]

===Initial Setup===

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Language.png|200px|thumb|Initial setup]]
On the first boot, Setup is automatically initiated to walk the user through basic setup of the Enlightenment desktop environment. You are able to choose preferred language of the desktop environment, Illume SHR themed profile or select default menu (only one at the moment).

On the Add icon screen you can add icons for some application. If you add a terminal based application like mplayer, you will see an icon but no application running upon click, as it will run in the background.
Last screen allow settin up quick launch applications.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Setup-Profile.png|200px|thumb|Theme profile]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Menu.png|200px|thumb|Menu]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Add-Icons.png|200px|thumb|Add icons]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Quick-Launch.png|200px|thumb|Quick launch]]

|}

==Running SHR==

===SIM Auth===

[[Image:SHR-SIM-Auth.png|200px|thumb|center|SIM Auth]]
SIM Pin is asked for upon start up.

===First look===
[[Image:SHR-First-Look.png|200px|thumb|Desktop screen]]
'''Illume desktop''' is the default home screen of the SHR desktop. Application files located in /usr/share/applications are displayed here. All applications are ran fullscreen and you can switch between them by using the Task switcher in the top shelf or by using the '''<''' left or right '''>''' arrows in the top shelf.

The Illume desktop can be easily customized - slide the top shelf down and tap the Settings icon (Wrench).

{{Note|TIP: for better access of the Settings icon, tap and hold the Settings icon, then drag it to the right.}}

'''Illume settings''' (the wrench) provides various options to alter the desktop environment. You can change sizes of elements, single or double click, wallpaper. To access all the various options, open Illume Settings and slide the visible icons to the left, to preview more options on the right hand side.

The little applets in the top shelf (for example Battery, GSM, Bluetooth etc.) are called '''shelf gadgets''' and you can configure whether they are visible (on the front part of the top shelf) or hidden (you can access them by sliding the top shelf) through Illume Settings -> Display -> Shelf gadget.

Some screens are not resized properly to fit the phone's display - for example the Wallpapper setting. This is a known bug already reported upstream.



===Phone applications===

Besides other software, SHR comes with 4 main phone applications: ''Dialer'', ''Contacts'', ''Messages'' and ''Phone log''.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Dialer.png|200px|thumb|Dialer]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts.png|200px|thumb|Contacts]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts-Options.png|200px|thumb|Contact options]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contact-Add.png|200px|thumb|Add new contact]]
|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages.png|200px|thumb|Messages]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Messages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Messages options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View.png|200px|thumb|View message]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View-chars.png|200px|thumb|Unicode support]]

|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Message options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Phonelog.png|200px|thumb|Phonelog]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Dialer-Active.png|200px|thumb|Active call]]

|}

Upon a missed call or an unread message there is a notifier that presents a screen with button to run Messages or Phonelog application, or you can simply close the Notifier with the Top Shelf cross.

===Post-Installation Script===
After flashing your phone you can do some modification mentioned below in this manual. The shell commands are collected in a [[SHR post-installation]] that you can transfer to your phone via ''scp'' and execute it with ''sh''.
Please go through the script and check if the applications to be installed is that want you want. If do not understand, what is going on in the script, proceed with this manual and select every step manually. If you understand what the script is doing, it might save you some time:
desktop#
scp SHRpostinstallation.sh root@192.168.0.202:/home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh
Start the shell script on your phone with:
neo# sh /home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh

===First steps===

Right after installation and first boot you might want to do a few initial steps:
====Network Connection====
''Establish network connection'' and SSH into your phone. The <tt>root</tt> account uses no password by default. You can establish connection either via USB to your desktop and enable NAT or you can connect through Wifi. If you use USB, some setup is required on the desktop side, please read [[USB_Networking]]. For Wifi, you can use [[#Network manager|Network Manager]]

====GSM Network====
''Check if GSM is working correctly'' - observe the GSM gadget in the Top Shelve and see reported signal of your GSM operator. If GSM Gadget seems not be running, click ''Settings'' and later on ''Phone''. Move ''GSM Antenna'' to ''On''.

====Audio: Volume====
''Check and set call volume'' - this is handled by alsa state files in <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/</tt> . To customize speaker volume edit <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state</tt> and change <tt>control 4</tt>. Values between from 105 to 120 might be sufficient:

vi /usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state

control.4 {
comment.access 'read write'
comment.type INTEGER
comment.count 2
comment.range '0 - 127'
iface MIXER
name 'Speaker Playback Volume'
value.0 116
value.1 116
}

Should you want to alter more parameters be aware that each file is a set of value for the 94 parameters. Some of the important ones are:

Control 48: internal mic of the tel (set to 2 or 3)
Control 4 : internal speaker (set from 110 to 120)
Control 49: headset mic
Control 3 : headset speaker

====Set Regional Codes====
For the default SHR phone applications to be able to correctly parse incoming calls/messages and match them with your contacts, you will need to set the right prefixes for your country. If you have an up-to-date version of SHR you can do this through th settings program under ''phone''. If you are still running an older version you may have to edit the following file:

vi /etc/phone-utils.conf

And change the file to reflect your country and area, example for Czech republic:

[local]
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
#for the cz
country_code = 42
area_code = 0

Another example:
5667
0-179-5667
00-49-179-5667
+49-179-5667
are equivalent numbers for German O2 service number ("-" for clarity only). So
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
country_code = 49 (without any leading "00" or "+"!)
for area code it seems wise to use "179" here, though that's the GSM-network code, not the code of your geographical area.
area_code = 179

====Initializing the opkg database====
''Initialize the opkg database'' in order to install some applications from SHR repositories or from other sources, for example [[http://opkg.org opkg.org]]. While still being online, you need to first run

opkg update

Searching in the opkg database can take a long time. You can speed things up by dumping the database into a file and grepping it through.

Do this only once or after every opkg update:

opkg list > packages.txt

Then you can search quickly for package name, for example for navit:

grep navit packages.txt

=====20090808 Image opkg startup=====
In the 20090808 Image, opkg update does not work you will get: -sh: opkg: not found.

There is a missing opkg symlink to opkg-cl. this is fixed in the SHR repositories.

To update:

opkg-cl update

And to upgrade

opkg-cl upgrade

opkg should work fine now.

====SwapSpace====
{{Main|SwapSpace}}
When the RAM is used up applications get killed. This is particularly bad while doing opkg upgrade. Therefore you might want to create a swap partition.

WARNING: Read [[SwapSpace]])

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=65536

Add a line to fstab so next time you boot there will be swap

echo "/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0">> /etc/fstab

Make swap

mkswap /swapfile

Make the swap file work now:

swapon /swapfile

====Changing root password====

SHR is shipped without root password (just press enter)

This is very dangerous if you connect using wifi, or USB. You need to activate the root password:

passwd

then type your selected password (2 times)

A much more convenient way might be to install your public-key to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. For running
cmd | ssh root@neo anycommand
from your host this might be even mandatory, e.g if you want to pipe anything to the ssh.

===Localization===
==== Configure SHR for Austria ====
find a hopfully stable Austrian version [[Configure_SHR_for_Austrian_use|here]]

==== Localize SHR manually ====

[[Image:SHR-Illume-Settings-Languages.png|200px|thumb|Setting Language]]

You can change the language of the SHR desktop environment by using the Settings of Illume. For Example, for Czech language: in the Illume top shelf go to Wrench (Settings) -> Language -> Language Settings -> and choose: Čeština. If your language is not in the menu you can install by using opkg.

You can list all available languages by running:

opkg list | grep glibc-locale-

And install the language of your choice (for example czech):

opkg install glibc-locale-cs

After this, the Language Settings of Illume will offer Czech.

This will localize the Illume environment and will also set correct lang environment variable. If you wish to have translations for other applications, you need to install them again (presuming they are available):

This will install czech localisation for SHR phone applications, SHR Settings and TangoGps:

opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-locale-cs shr-settings-locale-cs tangogps-locale-cs

For localized terminal environment (ssh login) set lang variables set /etc/profile, example for Czech language:

export LANG=cs_CZ
export LC_ALL=cs_CZ

The Illume keyboard offers english dictionary correction by default. You can list all the dictionaries available for installation:

opkg list | grep illume-dic

If your language is not available and english is bothering you, you can set an empty dictionary:

echo "" > /usr/lib/enlightenment/modules/illume/dicts/None.dic

By using it, it will get filled by the words you use and after time will start helping and correcting your typing.

[[Image:Illume-keyboards-terminal-dutch-nl-screenshot.png| Dutch terminal virtual keyboard|256px|thumb]]
Furthermore you can install a different keyboard with a layout which fits your language or alternatives for the default keyboards like the numerical one. The localized [[Illume keyboard]]s are available in the SHR repository under the name ''illume-keyboard-LANG''.

Note that sometimes after an upgrade of Illume has taken place, these keyboards have to be installed again before the become available again. Removing these packages will restore the availability of the respective original keyboards.

===Date and time===

The local timezone is automatically retrieved from the GSM network. Date and time are automatically set from GPS or Network. The easiest way of setting the time for the first time is to run TangoGps (GPS & Map icon) and obtaining GPS fix. Time will then be set automatically after several minutes.

Time can set time also manually.

Via SHR-Settings -> Date/time -> Set time

From linux based desktop:

ssh root@192.168.0.202 "date -u -s `date -u +%m%d%H%M%Y.%S`"

You can also set the hardware clock to the system time:

hwclock --systohc

It is possible to instruct framework on how to set the time and timezone in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[otimed]
# a list of time/zone sources to use or NONE
timesources = GPS,NTP
zonesources = GSM
# use an ip address here, otherwise DNS resolution will block
ntpserver = 134.169.172.1

To disable automatic date/zone settings, simply create an empty [otimed] section in /etc/frameworkd.conf

===File transfer===

After you have established network connection, it is very easy to access and transfer files. The easiest solution is to use Konqueror or Nautilus on your desktop computer and type the following on your location bar. This should provide you with a view of the client's file system on Konqueror or Nautilus and you can easily drag-drop and copy-paste files.

sftp://root@192.168.0.202

===Reporting bugs===

SHR is a work in progress. If you experience issues, please report them back to SHR. With your report provide logs from

/var/log/ophonekitd
/var/log/frameworkd

To report a bug, please go to http://shr-project.org/trac/report

Check if the bug is already reported. If not, add a ticket, be as much precise as you can in the title and the description, in what circumstances the issue happened and so on.

==SHR Settings==
[[Image:SHR-Settings-main.png|200px|thumb|SHR Settings]]

SHR Settings is the main setting application of SHR. It provides an easy way of setting up your phone to your liking - from phone related settings, to requesting resources in order to prevent screen dim or suspend (for example while using GPS).

Please refer to [http://wiki.openmoko.org/wiki/FSO_Resources#Automatic_way this wiki page] about a better way to manage preventing screen dim or suspend.

While some settings are persistent over reboots, others are not.

===Main Screen===
The main screen is divided into eight categories, which contain several modules. Every SHR Settings module has a specified task - for example controlling the GSM antenna power, setting the time etc.

===Settings: Phone===
Here you can set if the GSM antenna is on and if your phone number is shown when you call someone.

'''GSM'''
In GSM settings you can turn off and on GSM module. After turning off antenna, whole GSM modem is turned off.

To list available providers, click on Operators button. Scanning can take some time. After a while, a list of operators should pop up.

You can't connect to operators marked [forbidden]. After a connection failure, a message is displayed.

Selecting an operator from the list also changes modem registration mode to manual. It won't register to other network, even if some is available and has better signal strengh. To return to automatic mode, click "Automatic" button in operator list.

'''Call'''
{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Phone.png|200px|thumb|Phone settings]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-List-providers.png|200px|thumb|List providers]]

|}

You can set if your phone number should be displayed to other party. You can either depend on network decision ("By network") or force it manually ("Manual")

'''SIM'''

Here you can view some informations about your SIM card and clean phone and messagebooks.

'''Others'''

'''Profile'''

Here you can select the current profile, which the device should use to determine ring tone etc.

'''Current profile'''

Here you can adjust properties of the currently used profile. Available settings: ring tone, ring volume, ring vibration, ring loop, ring length, message tone, message volume, message vibration, message loop, message length.

To change the ring tone, click the "Change" button.

To use your own ring tone, place it in /usr/share/sounds directory.

After selecting a sid tune as the ring tone, there are available controls to select tune number from the file.

This is changing settings in /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

ring-volume # Ring Volume control 0 (mini) to ? maxi)
ring-length # min time for ringtone. Must be greater than the duration of you ringtone
ring-loop # define the number of loop of ringtone to play
ring-tone: "ringtone_ringnroll.ogg" # .ogg example
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid" # .sid example, use default tune
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid;tune=2" # .sid example, plays the second tune of that

If you like to test a .sid you can play it using this command on the FR:

gst-launch filesrc location=Arkanoid_PSID.sid ! siddec tune=2 ! alsasink

Note that it's a ! used and not a | to construct the gstreamer pipe command.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles.png|200px|thumb|Profiles]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles-Ringtones.png|200px|thumb|Ringtones]]

|}

===Settings: Connectivity===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity top]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity2.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity bottom]]
|}

'''WiFi'''

With the "WiFi radio" toggle you can set, if the wifi module is powered. WiFi radio has to be turned on before trying to connect to a WiFi network, unless you try to connect through [[Mokonnect]] which is capable of powering it up.

'''GPRS'''

To enter APN, login and password fields, just click on the actual value (default: "internet"). Keyboard will pop up.
If you don't know APN, login and passwork, ask your provider.}}

{{Note|You can also use Mokonnect to manage your GPRS connection}}

To connect to the GPRS network, just click the "Connect" button. Entered values will be saved after successful connection.

'''USB'''

With this toggle you can switch USB port between device (Neo to PC) or host (device to Neo) modes.

'''Bluetooth'''

To power up Bluetooth module, switch the "Bluetooth radio" toggle to "On". After that, the "Visibility" toggle should arrive - set it to "On" if you want your FR to be visible by other Bluetooth devices on scanning.

===Settings: GPS===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS.png |200px|thumb|center|GPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS-Satelites.png |200px|thumb|GPS Satelite details]]
|}

'''GPS'''

By default, GPS is turned on only when requested (when you turn on TangoGPS, Navit, omgps or other GPS app). That state corresponds to "Auto" setting. After changing to "Manual", you can force set it to on or off.

'''GPS information'''

This page can be used to monitor GPS status. If some value isn't known, then "unknown" is displayed.

You can also view information about every visible satellite and check, which are used for getting a fix. To do that, click "Satellite details".

If you experience problems with GPS, turn it off, click "Remove AGPS data" and reboot your Neo.

===Settings: Date/time===

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Date-Time.png |200px|thumb|Date & Time]]

'''Time'''

Here you can view and set the time. By default, the time is just displayed, To adjust it, click on "Set time".

After finishing adjusting, click the "OK" button.

'''Date'''

This module displays the current date.

===Settings: Power===

'''Battery'''

This module displays informations about battery state - charge, voltage, remaining time etc. To update the data, click the "Update" button.

Here you can also force enable 500mA charging.

'''Display'''

With this slider you can easily set the backlight brightness.

{{Note|This setting isn't permanent over sessions. At boot backlight is set back to 100%.}}

'''Power'''

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Power.png |200px|thumb|Power]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Timeouts.png |200px|thumb|Timeouts]]
|}

Here you can turn on or off automatic dimming or suspend after idle timeout (see: Timeouts module)

'''Timeouts'''

Here you can set up values of idle timeouts used by the device. Timeouts are reached in this order: idle -> idle dim -> idle prelock -> lock -> suspend. Idle, idle prelock and lock aren't used by default in SHR at the moment. This setting changes parameters in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[odeviced.idlenotifier]
suspend = 20
lock = 2
idle_prelock = 12
idle = 10
idle_dim = 20

===Settings: Services===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Services.png |200px|thumb|center|Services]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Service-restart.png |200px|thumb|Services debug screen]]
|}

Here is listed every interesting script from /etc/init.d/ directory.

After clicking on one, you can either start, restart or stop the service and view the result.

===Settings: Others===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Others.png |200px|thumb|Others]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Splash-Preview.png |200px|thumb|Splash preview]]
|}

'''Splash'''

With this selector you can select the theme used by shr-splash at boot and shutdown. After clicking "Preview", the selected boot image will be displayed for 5 seconds.

'''PIM'''

Module used by opimd developers. Doesn't have influence on behaviour of default SHR image.

Every opimd domain has different backends to store its data. The domain reads data from every backend and writes data to the default backend. So with the selector in shr-settings you can choose the backend that stores newly generated data, it doesn't copy or move existing data to a different backend.

'''Userspace backups'''

Here you can either archive or restore your files and configurations.

'''Image information'''

This module contains basic information about the installed image - name of buildhost, used revision, branch and time of build.

'''Theming'''
[[Image:SHR-Neo-Theme.png|200px|thumb|Neo theme]]
Find available themes by running

opkg list | grep theme-illume

install it by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

http://opkg.org has a very fast theme called nEo

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/e-wm-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/elementary-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/etk-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

If you also want the GTK+ Applications to fit in with the rest of the Systems look execute

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/gtk-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk

For a completely monolithic look additionally execute

opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/gpe-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/icon-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

Please observe the command line output when installing these themes, since it will tell you how to activate the themes.

{{Note|some of the theme packages have to be reinstalled after an opkg upgrade.}}

Reverting back can be done by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen shr-theme-gtk-e17lookalike -force-reinstall
opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl0 e-wm-theme-default etk-theme-shr shr-theme -force-reinstall

==FSO Resources==

FSO is in control of each device. These are called ''resources''. If the software wanting to use the device is capable of requesting this resource via <tt>d-bus</tt>, FSO will do this, otherwise you might need to power the device manually. After the requested resource is released, FSO will power it down. Manual resource request can be done through ''SHR Setting'' or you can use <tt>fsoraw</tt> command. (Using fsoraw is faster and better then running dbus commands)

opkg install fsoraw

Example of usage fsoraw:

fsoraw -r Display mokomaze

See [[FSO Resources]] for more details on using the following resources:

'''Wifi'''

Unless this resource is enabled you've no eth0 and wifi module is completely un-powered. Use the network manager to set up networks, [[Mokonnect]] will power Wifi up automatically when needed.

'''Bluetooth'''

You need to have this resource requested to have bluetooth module powered.

'''GPS'''

The fso-gpsd is a daemon waiting for gsmd connections, automatically powering the device on and off. When a connection exists, it powers up the GSM. In SHR Settings you can switch GPS completely off SHR Settings -> GPS -> Manual > Off

'''GSM'''

You need to have this resource requested to have GSM module powered.

'''Display'''

While this resource is requested the display won't be blanked and suspend is disabled.

'''CPU'''

Default rules.yaml checks for this resource to disable automatic suspend when it's requested. While this resource is kept suspend is disabled (but screen can be blanked).

'''Test'''

A test resource

==Network manager==

While there are several ways of networking - Wifi, USB, Bluetooth and Gprs - By default, USB networking is enabled in <tt>/etc/network/interfaces</tt>.

Enhanced configuration is possible through direct editing of /etc/network/interfaces or through [[Mokonnect]].

The <tt>connmand</tt> daemon with Mokonnect are the recommended user level applications for setting up networking. At the moment, Mokonnect can manage USB, Wifi and Gprs connections, as well as routing and NAT. The Wifi device is not required to be manually turned on via SHR-Settings as Mokonnect will automatically enable the device when needed and disable it after use.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi-Scan.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi Scan]]

|}

==Bluetooth==

Bluetooth can be used for several different applications - file transfer, networking, HIDD, music playing (A2DP), calling etc. In some occasions, the devices need to be authorized - paired. At the moment, support for some bluetooth functions is better than for others - it is possible to do all mentioned above with the notice that phone calls with bluetooth headset are always routed to the bluetooth even if it is not around, making it quite difficult to use.

Don't forget you need to turn the bluetooth radio on in SHR Settings -> Connectivity -> Bluetooth Radio: On, where you can also make the bluetooth device visible.

SHR uses bluez4 which is completely different from bluez3. The bluetoothd is taking care of most of the bluetooth now. Please see [[Manually using Bluetooth]] for detailed information about using bluetooth and also for a list of supported devices.

===OBEX file transfer===

There are several obex programs allowing file transfer, all in console at the moment. Obexpush installs obextool, and opd daemon:

opkg install obexpush

Default receiving path (editable in /etc/default/opd_args ) does not exist, so create it

mkdir /var/obexpush

Files are then received automatically, no notice, no confirmation... they just silently appear in /var/obexpush

To send some files, first scan for devices:

hcitool scan
Scanning ...
00:16:41:F5:A5:BC laptop

Then send it onto bt address found in the scan:

obextool push image.jpg 00:16:41:F5:A5:BC 10

===Connect Bluetooth keyboard===

hidd --search

===Pairing===

This comes from [[Manually_using_Bluetooth#Once_Again.2C_Bluetooth_Headset_on_Freerunner]]

Now, you must pair the bluetooth headset with your phone. Make sure the bluetooth chip is powered up (can be done through the Connectivity section in the SHR-Unstable settings manager) and that bluetoothd is running:
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start
Now, to actually pair the bluetooth headset, you will need the simple-agent script. If you already have it, excellent. If you, like me, do not, then you can get it here: http://dl.getdropbox.com/u/453116/simple-agent

Put it in /usr/bin/ and run ===chmod a+x /usr/bin/simple-agent===

Now put your headset into pairing mode and run

hcitool scan

Find your headset and use its address in the command

simple-agent hci0 XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

If you give a third parameter (what it is doesn't matter) to simple-agent, it will disconnect then reconnect to the headset (reset pairing).

===GSM phone calls with bluetooth headset===

Your bluetooth headset device must be paired first.

====Configuring bluez====

Older SHR releases you need to uncomment <tt>SCORouting=PCM</tt> setting in <tt>[General]</tt> section of

/etc/bluetooth/audio.conf

like this:

# SCO routing. Either PCM or HCI (in which case audio is routed to/from ALSA)
# Defaults to HCI
SCORouting=PCM

do not forget to restart bluetoothd after that.

/etc/init.d/bluetooth stop
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start

====Configuring FSO====

Now we must tell frameworkd that you have a bluetooth headset. Headset parameters should be set in

/etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

Parameters bt-headset-enabled and bt-headset-address (see opreferences/schema/phone.yaml for semantics).

You need to restart FSO for the changes to take effect.

/etc/init.d/frameworkd restart

example of my /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml:

message-length: 7
message-tone: notify_message.wav
message-vibration: 1
message-volume: 10
ring-loop: 1
ring-tone: ringtone_ringnroll.wav
ring-vibration: 1
ring-volume: 10
bt-headset-enabled: 1
bt-headset-address: 00:09:DD:31:92:98

====Re-Connecting the bt device====

You might need to get the bluetooth headset connected manually on the beginning and also after suspend:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx org.bluez.Headset.Connect

where xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx is address of the device, for example:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_00_09_DD_31_92_98 org.bluez.Headset.Connect

Hopefully, your bluetooth headset now works. Good luck!

==System Customizing==

===Changing the splash screen===

list available splash screen themes

opkg list | grep splash-theme

and install one of the available themes

opkg install shr-splash-theme-dontpanic

Then go to SHR Settings -> Others -> Themes. Here you can preview installed themes and change the default one.

===Enable mouse cursor===

edit line 121 of /etc/X11/Xinit and erase -hide-cursor

ARGS="$ARGS -dpi ${DPI} -screen ${SCREEN_SIZE} -mouse tslib -root-ppm /usr/share/pixmaps/xsplash-vga.ppm vt1"

===Improve speed of Elementary applications===

Set the Elementary rendering engine used for Evas to x11-16 (Software X11 16bpp engine, may have bugs and will be lower quality, but faster):
echo -e "#!/bin/sh\n\nexport ELM_ENGINE=x11-16" > /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh

Additionally in the SHR-Unstable repositories there are theme packages optimized for 16bpp color. Both packages can be installed with the following command:

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

You can then append the /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh with:

# Set Optimized theme
export ELM_THEME=sixteen

You can also then change Illume to use the sixteen theme by clicking the wrench->Look->Theme-illume-sixteen->OK. Then switch Illume to use the 16bpp Engine by clicking the wrench->Advanced(you will need to drag and slide the top menu)->Engine->Software_16->OK. This should give you a much faster interface without the low quality look the default SHR themes have at this lower color depth.

Read http://trac.enlightenment.org/e/wiki/Elementary

If you try to change Wallpaper or Theme and Illume keeps on crashing, it might be caused by the whole Illume running in Software_16 mode. Go to Illume Settings, slide the icon bar and select Advanced. There tap on Engine and select Software. After this, you can change your Wallpaper or Theme. Selecting Software_16 later on again will speed up the desktop's response (though causing it to be a bit uglier).

===Speedup of suspend and wake up===

Some setup types of the bootloader are causing slow suspending and waking up through a long console output. ([http://shr-project.org/trac/ticket/351 bug report]) This occurs when using the the Qi bootloader in combination with an installation on an SD card and when using the u-boot bootloader.

I you are using Qi and installation on a µSD card, you can change the kernel parameter loglevel=1 1 in /boot/append-GTA02.

For u-boot and installation in nand just type

klogd -c 1

into the console. This saves you from 3 seconds worth of console output on every resume.

If you like the effect of this command and want it to be executed at every startup, you just have to log into your phone and type the following:

cat > /etc/init.d/resumespeedup << EOF
#!/bin/sh
/sbin/klogd -c 1
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc1.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc2.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc3.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc4.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc5.d/S06resumespeedup

===Opimd utils===

Opimd utils is a set of several testing scripts to play with the new opimd backends. It also provides opimd-messages program and mainly new opimd-notifier that is much better then the standard one.

opkg install opimd-utils

===opkg upgrade issues===

As '''opkg''' had some '''issues''' recently, installation might get broken due to that. You can fix it or prevent by using the following scripts

Safe update packages:

#!/bin/sh

for pkg in `opkg list_upgradable | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}'`
do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

Force reinstall all installed packages:

#!/bin/sh

for pkg in `opkg list_installed | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}'`
do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

===Random errors===
No icons, no GSM functions etc. - this is mostly due to '''errors on your µSD''' card. Remove your card and fix it in card reader or by booting to another partition (nand) or by reboot and mount read only, then run fsck.

For reboot into nand and fix 1st partition of ext2 on your card

fsck.ext2 /dev/mmcblk0p1

===Replace dropbear with openssh===

Set password
passwd

Install ssh server (and sftp)
opkg install openssh-sshd openssh-sftp-server openssh-scp -force-depends

Remove dropbear and start openssh

screen
opkg remove dropbear -force-depends; /etc/init.d/sshd start

You will get disconnected from the ssh session, wait until keys get generated and log in again.
{{Note|'''Remove old SSH Key from <tt>.ssh/known_hosts</tt>:''' On your Linux box you will find a file <tt>known_host</tt> in the subdirectory <tt>.ssh/</tt> in you home directory. This contains a ssh key for the connection to your phone. If new keys are generated or if you flash your phone with SHR then you have to remove the line with <tt>openmoko</tt> or the IP-address of your phone from the file. Otherwise you might not be able to login in again until the former key is removed from <tt>known_hosts</tt>. If several distributions are alternately used on the same particular phone, it may be more convenient to copy the key files from one phone distribution to the rest. }}

===Adding your phone to your hosts===

You can add your phone to your hosts file for a name resolving:

You can use the name <tt>neo</tt> if you added the host <tt>neo</tt> in <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> on your desktop computer (add the following line for host <tt>neo</tt> assuming that the IP-address of your phone is <tt>192.168.0.202</tt>.
echo "192.168.0.202 neo neo" >> /etc/hosts

You can then access your phone like this:

ssh root@neo

Which is shorter than this:

ssh root@192.168.0.202

==Installing Software==

You can use opkg for installing software packages or you can try SHR Installer from http://git.shr-project.org/git/?p=shr-installer.git;a=summary . It requires packagekitd

opkg install packagekitd

If you wan to use opkg after you used the installer, make sure packagekitd is not running

killall packagekitd

'''Cool applications'''

SHR comes with only a few preinstalled applications but its repository provides more cool stuff. Also, there are applications that are not in SHR repos at the moment but can still be installed. The following few examples are here just to spark your interest:

'''Paroli''' is available in SHR images, you can install it:

opkg install paroli

fix the conf files that the paroli installer messes with (might get fixed in the next couple of days.)

cp /etc/old_frameworkd.conf /etc/frameworkd.conf
cp /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/old_rules.yaml /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/rules.yaml

now if you want to disable the shr phone apps without removing them comment all of the lines out in

/etc/X11/Xsession.d/89notifier and /etc/X11/Xsession.d/80ophonekitd

if you want the bind-home to ease upgrades add this line to fstab.

/media/card/bind-home /home/root none bind 0 0

You should now have a functional paroli on SHR setup. Once you have a working setup I would advise against doing opkg upgrades and only upgrade specific packages when needed.

[[Category:SHR]]

SHR User Manual

2009-09-07T12:30:35Z

Pander: /* Installing Software */

{{Languages|SHR User Manual}}
{| align="right"
| __TOC__
|}

==SHR Introduction==

Welcome to '''[[SHR]]''', a community driven distribution for (not only) Openmoko Neo phones.

{{Note|As SHR doesn't provide testing images at the moment this manual was based on unstable images available on the beginning of August 2009. The unstable images get changed very often - the download location changes, default applications change, bugs get hunted and fixed, meaning that some parts of this manual are already outdated.
Some users write their SHR experiences on their user page:
* [[User:Khiraly|Khiraly]]}}

'''SHR''' (Stable Hybrid Release) is here to provide you with Root FileSystem images that you can easily install onto your phone to use as a daily phone. There are many prepackaged programs available that can be installed upon demand by users, it can also be used by developers as a base image for customized and flavored distribution or release. SHR unstable is a testing environment before software get stabilized and it is the main testing ground for [[FSO]] releases. SHR testing images (currently not available) provide as much stability as possible for day-to-day usage.

SHR users, readers of this manual, please report improvements, discrepancies or missing features on this page to <tt>vanous @ penguin . cz</tt>. Thank you.

[http://shr-project.org SHR Project page]

==Installation==

===Getting SHR===

First, determine which model of phone you have, the GTA01(neo1973) or the GTA02(FreeRunner).

You need to download two files for your version as above, kernel and root filesystem. Depending whether you will be installing into the internal [[NAND memory]] or on [[µSD]] card, you need to either get .jffs2 file for nand or .tar.gz file for µSD.

At this point, there are no recent testing images so for the GTA02 Freerunner you need to download the images of unstable release from http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/

- Get the latest kernel from the above linkpage. Starts with uImage-...

- Get the root filesystem, for nand: [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.jffs2 lite-om-gta02.jffs2], (for µSD): [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.tar.gz lite-om-gta02.tar.gz]

The image is marked as '''lite''' which can be upgraded to the full image by running

opkg update
opkg install task-shr-apps task-shr-games task-shr-gtk

The 20090808-om-gta02 image doesn't have the <tt>opkg</tt> command, use <tt>opkg-cl</tt>. After an <tt>opkg-cl update</tt> and <tt>opkg-cl upgrade</tt> the command <tt>opkg</tt> works normally.

===Image content===
{|class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width=100%

! width=16%| !! width=42%|Full image content !! width=42%|SHR-Image LITE Content
|-
| Window Manager ||
* illume
||
* illume
|-
| Engine ||
* frameworkd
||
* frameworkd
|-
| Telephony ||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
|-
| GPS ||
* TangoGPS
||
* TangoGPS
|-
| Utilities ||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* Notes (opimd based)
* GPE Scap (Take screenshot)
* GPE File Manager
* GPE Sketchbook
* vala-terminal
||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* vala-terminal

|-

| Media ||

* Vagalume
* Intone
||

|-

| Internet ||
* Pidgin
* Midori (Browser)
||

|-

| Games ||
* Numptyphysics
||
|-
| Settings ||
* SHR Settings
* Mokonnect (Network Manager)
||
* SHR Settings

|-
|}

===Installation on Flash===

In order to install your SHR distribution directly to your Freerunner Flash memory (NAND), you need to get the desired filesystem file ( <tt>.jffs2</tt> ) as described above and flash your device using the <tt>dfu-util</tt> tool.

Please visit [[Flashing the Neo FreeRunner]] for more details about flashing and see [[Dfu-util]] for detailed information about the dfu-util.

Command to flash the filesystem and the kernel

dfu-util -a rootfs -R -D shr-image-om-gta02.jffs2
dfu-util -a kernel -R -D uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin

===Installation on µSD Card===

Installing SHR on your µSD Card depends on the Bootloader you are using, ''uBoot'' or ''Qi''.

In simply words, difference between both systems resides on how you must prepare your µSD Card and files you use to fill them:

* If you use ''uBoot'', you need to create two partitions. First partition, not so big, in FAT16 where you have to place the kernel file (<tt>uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin</tt>) and second partition in ext2 or ext3 where you have to uncompress the filesystem file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>).

* If you use ''Qi'', you only need an ext2 partition into your µSD Card where you uncompress the filesystem image file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>). In this case Qi Bootloader is going to look for the kernel image into the <tt>/boot</tt> directory for file named <tt>uImage-GTA02.bin</tt> .

Please visit links below for detailed information and tips:
*For [[Booting from SD | uBoot]] and for [[Qi]].

===SHR version===

Should you ever later wonder what version of SHR you have actually installed, please run

cat /etc/shr-version

or check SHR Settings -> Other -> Image information

===Booting===
Press the power button until you feel a soft vibration to start the phone. The booting splash screen will appear. The first boot after a new installation always takes a bit longer. It is recommended to reboot after this first boot, to make sure all packages got initialized properly.

[[Image:Shr-boot-preview.png|200px|thumb|center|SHR Boot Splash screen]]

===Initial Setup===

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Language.png|200px|thumb|Initial setup]]
On the first boot, Setup is automatically initiated to walk the user through basic setup of the Enlightenment desktop environment. You are able to choose preferred language of the desktop environment, Illume SHR themed profile or select default menu (only one at the moment).

On the Add icon screen you can add icons for some application. If you add a terminal based application like mplayer, you will see an icon but no application running upon click, as it will run in the background.
Last screen allow settin up quick launch applications.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Setup-Profile.png|200px|thumb|Theme profile]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Menu.png|200px|thumb|Menu]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Add-Icons.png|200px|thumb|Add icons]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Quick-Launch.png|200px|thumb|Quick launch]]

|}

==Running SHR==

===SIM Auth===

[[Image:SHR-SIM-Auth.png|200px|thumb|center|SIM Auth]]
SIM Pin is asked for upon start up.

===First look===
[[Image:SHR-First-Look.png|200px|thumb|Desktop screen]]
'''Illume desktop''' is the default home screen of the SHR desktop. Application files located in /usr/share/applications are displayed here. All applications are ran fullscreen and you can switch between them by using the Task switcher in the top shelf or by using the '''<''' left or right '''>''' arrows in the top shelf.

The Illume desktop can be easily customized - slide the top shelf down and tap the Settings icon (Wrench).

{{Note|TIP: for better access of the Settings icon, tap and hold the Settings icon, then drag it to the right.}}

'''Illume settings''' (the wrench) provides various options to alter the desktop environment. You can change sizes of elements, single or double click, wallpaper. To access all the various options, open Illume Settings and slide the visible icons to the left, to preview more options on the right hand side.

The little applets in the top shelf (for example Battery, GSM, Bluetooth etc.) are called '''shelf gadgets''' and you can configure whether they are visible (on the front part of the top shelf) or hidden (you can access them by sliding the top shelf) through Illume Settings -> Display -> Shelf gadget.

Some screens are not resized properly to fit the phone's display - for example the Wallpapper setting. This is a known bug already reported upstream.



===Phone applications===

Besides other software, SHR comes with 4 main phone applications: ''Dialer'', ''Contacts'', ''Messages'' and ''Phone log''.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Dialer.png|200px|thumb|Dialer]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts.png|200px|thumb|Contacts]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts-Options.png|200px|thumb|Contact options]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contact-Add.png|200px|thumb|Add new contact]]
|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages.png|200px|thumb|Messages]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Messages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Messages options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View.png|200px|thumb|View message]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View-chars.png|200px|thumb|Unicode support]]

|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Message options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Phonelog.png|200px|thumb|Phonelog]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Dialer-Active.png|200px|thumb|Active call]]

|}

Upon a missed call or an unread message there is a notifier that presents a screen with button to run Messages or Phonelog application, or you can simply close the Notifier with the Top Shelf cross.

===Post-Installation Script===
After flashing your phone you can do some modification mentioned below in this manual. The shell commands are collected in a [[SHR post-installation]] that you can transfer to your phone via ''scp'' and execute it with ''sh''.
Please go through the script and check if the applications to be installed is that want you want. If do not understand, what is going on in the script, proceed with this manual and select every step manually. If understand the script it might save you some time:
desktop#
scp SHRpostinstallation.sh root@192.168.0.202/home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh
Start the shell script on your phone with:
neo# sh /home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh

===First steps===

Right after installation and first boot you might want to do a few initial steps:
====Network Connection====
''Establish network connection'' and SSH into your phone. The <tt>root</tt> account uses no password by default. You can establish connection either via USB to your desktop and enable NAT or you can connect through Wifi. If you use USB, some setup is required on the desktop side, please read [[USB_Networking]]. For Wifi, you can use [[#Network manager|Network Manager]]

====GSM Network====
''Check if GSM is working correctly'' - observe the GSM gadget in the Top Shelve and see reported signal of your GSM operator. If GSM Gadget seems not be running, click ''Settings'' and later on ''Phone''. Move ''GSM Antenna'' to ''On''.

====Audio: Volume====
''Check and set call volume'' - this is handled by alsa state files in <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/</tt> . To customize speaker volume edit <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state</tt> and change <tt>control 4</tt>. Values between from 105 to 120 might be sufficient:

vi /usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state

control.4 {
comment.access 'read write'
comment.type INTEGER
comment.count 2
comment.range '0 - 127'
iface MIXER
name 'Speaker Playback Volume'
value.0 116
value.1 116
}

Should you want to alter more parameters be aware that each file is a set of value for the 94 parameters. Some of the important ones are:

Control 48: internal mic of the tel (set to 2 or 3)
Control 4 : internal speaker (set from 110 to 120)
Control 49: headset mic
Control 3 : headset speaker

====Set Regional Codes====
For the default SHR phone applications to be able to correctly parse incoming calls/messages and match them with your contacts, you will need to edit the following file:

vi /etc/phone-utils.conf

And change the file to reflect your country and area, example for Czech republic:

[local]
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
#for the cz
country_code = 42
area_code = 0

Another example:
5667
0-179-5667
00-49-179-5667
+49-179-5667
are equivalent numbers for German O2 service number ("-" for clarity only). So
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
country_code = 49 (without any leading "00" or "+"!)
for area code it seems wise to use "179" here, though that's the GSM-network code, not the code of your geographical area.
area_code = 179

====Initializing the opkg database====
''Initialize the opkg database'' in order to install some applications from SHR repositories or from other sources, for example [[http://opkg.org opkg.org]]. While still being online, you need to first run

opkg update

Searching in the opkg database can take a long time. You can speed things up by dumping the database into a file and grepping it through.

Do this only once or after every opkg update:

opkg list > packages.txt

Then you can search quickly for package name, for example for navit:

grep navit packages.txt

=====20090808 Image opkg startup=====
In the 20090808 Image, opkg update does not work you will get: -sh: opkg: not found.

There is a missing opkg symlink to opkg-cl. this is fixed in the SHR repositories.

To update:

opkg-cl update

And to upgrade

opkg-cl upgrade

opkg should work fine now.

====SwapSpace====
{{Main|SwapSpace}}
When the RAM is used up applications get killed. This is particularly bad while doing opkg upgrade. Therefore you might want to create a swap partition.

WARNING: Read [[SwapSpace]])

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=65536

Add a line to fstab so next time you boot there will be swap

echo "/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0">> /etc/fstab

Make swap

mkswap /swapfile

Make the swap file work now:

swapon /swapfile

====Changing root password====

SHR is shipped without root password (just press enter)

This is very dangerous if you connect using wifi, or USB. You need to activate the root password:

passwd

then type your selected password (2 times)

A much more convenient way might be to install your public-key to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. For running
cmd | ssh root@neo anycommand
from your host this might be even mandatory, e.g if you want to pipe anything to the ssh.

====Locate lost phone by GPS====
To locate your phone in case of loss or theft by getting SMS with GPS location install '''sms-sentry''':

opkg install sms-sentry

Then, upon sending an SMS with the text sentry:location to your phone, the phone will turn on GPS, wait for a fix and send back an SMS with the current location.

[[openBmap]] and [[Cellhunter]] are projects with the objective to collect GPS location of GSM network cells. If this project is finished then SMS-sentry could send the a rough location just by identifying the current distances (strength of signal) to the available GSM network cells, even when the GPS satellites are not available (e.g. in a house). See also [[Anti-Theft_Mode]]

===Localization===
[[Image:SHR-Illume-Settings-Languages.png|200px|thumb|Setting Language]]

You can change the language of the SHR desktop environment by using the Settings of Illume. For Example, for Czech language: in the Illume top shelf go to Wrench (Settings) -> Language -> Language Settings -> and choose: Čeština. If your language is not in the menu you can install by using opkg.

You can list all available languages by running:

opkg list | grep glibc-locale-

And install the language of your choice (for example czech):

opkg install glibc-locale-cs

After this, the Language Settings of Illume will offer Czech.

This will localize the Illume environment and will also set correct lang environment variable. If you wish to have translations for other applications, you need to install them again (presuming they are available):

This will install czech localisation for SHR phone applications, SHR Settings and TangoGps:

opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-locale-cs shr-settings-locale-cs tangogps-locale-cs

For localized terminal environment (ssh login) set lang variables set /etc/profile, example for Czech language:

export LANG=cs_CZ
export LC_ALL=cs_CZ

The Illume keyboard offers english dictionary correction by default. You can list all the dictionaries available for installation:

opkg list | grep illume-dic

If your language is not available and english is bothering you, you can set an empty dictionary:

echo "" > /usr/lib/enlightenment/modules/illume/dicts/None.dic

By using it, it will get filled by the words you use and after time will start helping and correcting your typing.

===Date and time===

The local timezone is automatically retrieved from the GSM network. Date and time are automatically set from GPS or Network. The easiest way of setting the time for the first time is to run TangoGps (GPS & Map icon) and obtaining GPS fix. Time will then be set automatically after several minutes.

Time can set time also manually.

Via SHR-Settings -> Date/time -> Set time

From linux based desktop:

ssh root@192.168.0.202 "date -u -s `date -u +%m%d%H%M%Y.%S`"

You can also set the hardware clock to the system time:

hwclock --systohc

It is possible to instruct framework on how to set the time and timezone in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[otimed]
# a list of time/zone sources to use or NONE
timesources = GPS,NTP
zonesources = GSM
# use an ip address here, otherwise DNS resolution will block
ntpserver = 134.169.172.1

To disable automatic date/zone settings, simply create an empty [otimed] section in /etc/frameworkd.conf

===File transfer===

After you have established network connection, it is very easy to access and transfer files. The easiest solution is to use Konqueror or Nautilus on your desktop computer and type the following on your location bar. This should provide you with a view of the client's file system on Konqueror or Nautilus and you can easily drag-drop and copy-paste files.

sftp://root@192.168.0.202

===Data synchronization===
[[Image:SHR-PISI.png|200px|thumb|PISI contact synchronization]]
[[Image:SHR-PISI-dates.png|200px|thumb|PISI calendar synchronization]]

You can synchronize your contacts and appointments data with various sources. The sync can by done by program called [http://pisi.projects.openmoko.org/ PISI] . SIM contacts and calendar entries are currently possible to sync on SHR. You can also synchronize OPIMD contacts, these data are however so far no used in the current shr phone applications, but are used by for example Litephone.

For calendar install dates

opkg install dates

Supported Contacts data sources:
* SIM via DBUS (e.g. SHR)
* QTopia address book (e.g. OM 2008.12)
* LDAP (read only)
* VCF files (local / webdav)
* Google contacts
* OPIMD

Supported Calendar data sources:
* Google calendars
* ICalendar files (local / webdav)

To install PISI, run

<pre>
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-vobject_0.8.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-webdav_0.1.2_armv4t.ipk python-sqlite3 \\
python-pygtk python-pygobject python-pycairo python-netserver python-netclient \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-gdata_1.3.0_armv4t.ipk python-misc \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-ldap_2.3.6_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-dateutil_1.4.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/openldap_2.3.43_armv4t.ipk \\
http://projects.openmoko.org/frs/download.php/891/pisi_0.4.5_armv4t.ipk
</pre>

Configuration example, .pisi/conf to sync contacts and calendar with google calendar and contacts with google mail:

[googleCalendar]
description=My Google Calendar
module=calendar_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret
calendarid=user@gmail.com

[pimlicodates]
description= Pimlico Dates
module=calendar_ics
path=/home/root/.evolution/calendar/local/system/calendar.ics
postprocess=killall e-calendar-factory

[googlecontacts]
description=Google Contacts Account
module=contacts_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret

[remoteIcs]
description= Remote ICS on Webdav
module=calendar_remoteics
url=http://webdav.davserver.net/private/pim/
file=remotecalendar.ics
username=<LOGIN>
password=<PASSWORD>

[shrsim]
description=SHR SIM Card Contacts
module=contacts_dbussim
max_simentries = 250
simentry_name_maxlength=18

Another way of importing contacts via Vcard file is possible with [gopher://gopher.fnordpol.de/9/data/DbusAccessScripts_0.0.0.tar.gz this] script written by [[User:Zem#DBus_Access_Scripts|Zem]].

===Reporting bugs===

SHR is a work in progress. If you experience issues, please report them back to SHR. With your report provide logs from

/var/log/ophonekitd
/var/log/frameworkd

To report a bug, please go to http://shr-project.org/trac/report

Check if the bug is already reported. If not, add a ticket, be as much precise as you can in the title and the description, in what circumstances the issue happened and so on.

==Car Navigation==
''Navit'' is a car navigation system with routing engine. It can calculate a route and do on screen and voice road navigation. Maps need to be downloaded beforehand, please check [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Main_Page#Maps Navit website]. You can get Openstreetmaps through [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit map extractor], after you download the map it needs to be specified in the .navit/navit.xml file.

===Add opkg feed===
To install <tt>navit</tt> as a car navigation system on your phone you have to add the feed for the installer <tt>opkg</tt>
http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn/
You can do this by:
echo src navit http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn > /etc/opkg/navit-feed.conf
opkg update

===Install Navit===
Install [[Navit]]: [[Image:navit1.png|200px|thumb|Navit on SHR with OpenStreetMaps]]
opkg install navit
Navit will be auto-updated when you run <tt>opkg upgrade</tt> later (sometimes not: workaround remove navit and reinstall the new one).

===Workaround libgps for Navit===
Navit on SHR has in the currently available version (08/2009) a <tt>libgps</tt> problem. You solve this by:
opkg install libgps17
ln -s /usr/lib/libgps.so.17 /usr/lib/libgps.so.16
(The whole GPS issue didn't work without that).

===Install Maps===
Use [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit pre-processed OSM maps]. With your browser on desktop:
* Navigate to the region you want,
* mark a rectangle for your map (e.g. for Germany) and click select the rectanglular map. [[Image:osmdownload.jpg|200px|thumb|Download OpenStreetMaps]]
* then click on download and save the file to <tt>country.bin</tt> (e.g. <tt>germany.bin</tt>) on your desktop computer.
* copy the file to on your phone. Because of the size of the maps you copy map to the Micro-SD card on your phone. Create a directory for the maps and copy the files from desktop to phone:
mkdir /media/card/maps
scp germany.bin root@192.168.0.202:/media/card/maps
* Create a directory <tt>.navit</tt> and copy the <tt>navit.xml</tt> to this directory:
mkdir /home/root/.navit
cp /usr/share/navit/navit.xml /home/root/.navit/navit.xml
* Add and enable the map for the application in navit by changing the lines (at approx line number 370)

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/*.bin"/>
</mapset>
You can explicitly mention the downloaded maps in the mapset, e.g.:

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/germany.bin"/>
<map type="binfile" enabled="no" data="/media/card/maps/france.bin"/>
</mapset>
Disable unused mapset sections by setting enabled to <tt>no</tt>, e.g. the pre-installed sample maps at line 370 in <tt>navit.xml</tt>.
<mapset enabled="no">
<xi:include href="$NAVIT_SHAREDIR/maps/*.xml"/>
</mapset>

===Start Navit===
Start <tt>Navit</tt> on your phone for your first test. For further configuration details see [http://wiki.openmoko.org/index.php?title=Navit OpenMoko Article for Navit] or the project website of [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Configuring_Navit Navit-Project].

===No sound after installing Navit===

Navit tends to depend on speech-dispatcher and after a suspend, the phone does not ring anymore for incoming calls or messages, it only vibrates. To correct this remove speech-dispatcher:

opkg remove -force-depends speech-dispatcher

==Bicycle Navigation with TangoGPS==
[[TangoGPS]] comes already installed with the SHR-Image. You can use TangoGPS for navigation too, for example with bicycle tour downloaded from http://www.bicirutas.net (see [http://www.bicirutas.net/de/rutas/deutschland/friederspitz/ bicirutas-Example] in Germany). You can also upload your favorite bicycle tour on the web to share the tour with others.

To make your life easier you can use
{{opkg.org|178|bicirutas}}, because this application looks for mtb routes in http://www.bicirutas.net (routes in Spain, Portugal, United Kingdom, France, Italy and Germany). It gets the current position from the gps system and downloads nearby routes. Then you can follow them with tangogps application. You need to be online for this feature. Otherwise you have to select your route before, download and transfer the route to your freerunner.

==SHR Settings==
[[Image:SHR-Settings-main.png|200px|thumb|SHR Settings]]

SHR Settings is the main setting application of SHR. It provides an easy way of setting up your phone to your liking - from phone related settings, to requesting resources in order to prevent screen dim or suspend (for example while using GPS).

Please refer to [http://wiki.openmoko.org/wiki/FSO_Resources#Automatic_way this wiki page] about a better way to manage preventing screen dim or suspend.

While some settings are persistent over reboots, others are not.

===Main Screen===
The main screen is divided into eight categories, which contain several modules. Every SHR Settings module has a specified task - for example controlling the GSM antenna power, setting the time etc.

===Settings: Phone===
Here you can set if the GSM antenna is on and if your phone number is shown when you call someone.

'''GSM'''
In GSM settings you can turn off and on GSM module. After turning off antenna, whole GSM modem is turned off.

To list available providers, click on Operators button. Scanning can take some time. After a while, a list of operators should pop up.

You can't connect to operators marked [forbidden]. After a connection failure, a message is displayed.

Selecting an operator from the list also changes modem registration mode to manual. It won't register to other network, even if some is available and has better signal strengh. To return to automatic mode, click "Automatic" button in operator list.

'''Call'''
{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Phone.png|200px|thumb|Phone settings]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-List-providers.png|200px|thumb|List providers]]

|}

You can set if your phone number should be displayed to other party. You can either depend on network decision ("By network") or force it manually ("Manual")

'''SIM'''

Here you can view some informations about your SIM card and clean phone and messagebooks.

'''Others'''

'''Profile'''

Here you can select the current profile, which the device should use to determine ring tone etc.

'''Current profile'''

Here you can adjust properties of the currently used profile. Available settings: ring tone, ring volume, ring vibration, ring loop, ring length, message tone, message volume, message vibration, message loop, message length.

To change the ring tone, click the "Change" button.

To use your own ring tone, place it in /usr/share/sounds directory.

After selecting a sid tune as the ring tone, there are available controls to select tune number from the file.

This is changing settings in /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

ring-volume # Ring Volume control 0 (mini) to ? maxi)
ring-length # min time for ringtone. Must be greater than the duration of you ringtone
ring-loop # define the number of loop of ringtone to play
ring-tone: "ringtone_ringnroll.ogg" # .ogg example
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid" # .sid example, use default tune
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid;tune=2" # .sid example, plays the second tune of that

If you like to test a .sid you can play it using this command on the FR:

gst-launch filesrc location=Arkanoid_PSID.sid ! siddec tune=2 ! alsasink

Note that it's a ! used and not a | to construct the gstreamer pipe command.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles.png|200px|thumb|Profiles]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles-Ringtones.png|200px|thumb|Ringtones]]

|}

===Settings: Connectivity===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity top]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity2.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity bottom]]
|}

'''WiFi'''

With the "WiFi radio" toggle you can set, if the wifi module is powered. WiFi radio has to be turned on before trying to connect to a WiFi network, unless you try to connect through [[Mokonnect]] which is capable of powering it up.

'''GPRS'''

To enter APN, login and password fields, just click on the actual value (default: "internet"). Keyboard will pop up.
If you don't know APN, login and passwork, ask your provider.}}

{{Note|You can also use Mokonnect to manage your GPRS connection}}

To connect to the GPRS network, just click the "Connect" button. Entered values will be saved after successful connection.

'''USB'''

With this toggle you can switch USB port between device (Neo to PC) or host (device to Neo) modes.

'''Bluetooth'''

To power up Bluetooth module, switch the "Bluetooth radio" toggle to "On". After that, the "Visibility" toggle should arrive - set it to "On" if you want your FR to be visible by other Bluetooth devices on scanning.

===Settings: GPS===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS.png |200px|thumb|center|GPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS-Satelites.png |200px|thumb|GPS Satelite details]]
|}

'''GPS'''

By default, GPS is turned on only when requested (when you turn on TangoGPS, Navit, omgps or other GPS app). That state corresponds to "Auto" setting. After changing to "Manual", you can force set it to on or off.

'''GPS information'''

This page can be used to monitor GPS status. If some value isn't known, then "unknown" is displayed.

You can also view information about every visible satellite and check, which are used for getting a fix. To do that, click "Satellite details".

If you experience problems with GPS, turn it off, click "Remove AGPS data" and reboot your Neo.

===Settings: Date/time===

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Date-Time.png |200px|thumb|Date & Time]]

'''Time'''

Here you can view and set the time. By default, the time is just displayed, To adjust it, click on "Set time".

After finishing adjusting, click the "OK" button.

'''Date'''

This module displays the current date.

===Settings: Power===

'''Battery'''

This module displays informations about battery state - charge, voltage, remaining time etc. To update the data, click the "Update" button.

Here you can also force enable 500mA charging.

'''Display'''

With this slider you can easily set the backlight brightness.

{{Note|This setting isn't permanent over sessions. At boot backlight is set back to 100%.}}

'''Power'''

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Power.png |200px|thumb|Power]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Timeouts.png |200px|thumb|Timeouts]]
|}

Here you can turn on or off automatic dimming or suspend after idle timeout (see: Timeouts module)

'''Timeouts'''

Here you can set up values of idle timeouts used by the device. Timeouts are reached in this order: idle -> idle dim -> idle prelock -> lock -> suspend. Idle, idle prelock and lock aren't used by default in SHR at the moment. This setting changes parameters in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[odeviced.idlenotifier]
suspend = 20
lock = 2
idle_prelock = 12
idle = 10
idle_dim = 20

===Settings: Services===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Services.png |200px|thumb|center|Services]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Service-restart.png |200px|thumb|Services debug screen]]
|}

Here is listed every interesting script from /etc/init.d/ directory.

After clicking on one, you can either start, restart or stop the service and view the result.

===Settings: Others===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Others.png |200px|thumb|Others]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Splash-Preview.png |200px|thumb|Splash preview]]
|}

'''Splash'''

With this selector you can select the theme used by shr-splash at boot and shutdown. After clicking "Preview", the selected boot image will be displayed for 5 seconds.

'''PIM'''

Module used by opimd developers. Doesn't have influence on behaviour of default SHR image.

Every opimd domain has different backends to store its data. The domain reads data from every backend and writes data to the default backend. So with the selector in shr-settings you can choose the backend that stores newly generated data, it doesn't copy or move existing data to a different backend.

'''Userspace backups'''

Here you can either archive or restore your files and configurations.

'''Image information'''

This module contains basic information about the installed image - name of buildhost, used revision, branch and time of build.

'''Theming'''
[[Image:SHR-Neo-Theme.png|200px|thumb|Neo theme]]
Find available themes by running

opkg list | grep theme-illume

install it by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

http://opkg.org has a very fast theme called nEo

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/e-wm-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/elementary-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/etk-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

If you also want the GTK+ Applications to fit in with the rest of the Systems look execute

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/gtk-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk

For a completely monolithic look additionally execute

opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/gpe-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/icon-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

Please observe the command line output when installing these themes, since it will tell you how to activate the themes.

{{Note|some of the theme packages have to be reinstalled after an opkg upgrade.}}

Reverting back can be done by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen shr-theme-gtk-e17lookalike -force-reinstall
opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl0 e-wm-theme-default etk-theme-shr shr-theme -force-reinstall

==FSO Resources==

FSO is in control of each device. These are called ''resources''. If the software wanting to use the device is capable of requesting this resource via <tt>d-bus</tt>, FSO will do this, otherwise you might need to power the device manually. After the requested resource is released, FSO will power it down. Manual resource request can be done through ''SHR Setting'' or you can use <tt>fsoraw</tt> command. (Using fsoraw is faster and better then running dbus commands)

opkg install fsoraw

Example of usage fsoraw:

fsoraw -r Display mokomaze

See [[FSO Resources]] for more details on using the following resources:

'''Wifi'''

Unless this resource is enabled you've no eth0 and wifi module is completely un-powered. Use the network manager to set up networks, [[Mokonnect]] will power Wifi up automatically when needed.

'''Bluetooth'''

You need to have this resource requested to have bluetooth module powered.

'''GPS'''

The fso-gpsd is a daemon waiting for gsmd connections, automatically powering the device on and off. When a connection exists, it powers up the GSM. In SHR Settings you can switch GPS completely off SHR Settings -> GPS -> Manual > Off

'''GSM'''

You need to have this resource requested to have GSM module powered.

'''Display'''

While this resource is requested the display won't be blanked and suspend is disabled.

'''CPU'''

Default rules.yaml checks for this resource to disable automatic suspend when it's requested. While this resource is kept suspend is disabled (but screen can be blanked).

'''Test'''

A test resource

==Network manager==

While there are several ways of networking - Wifi, USB, Bluetooth and Gprs - By default, USB networking is enabled in <tt>/etc/network/interfaces</tt>.

Enhanced configuration is possible through direct editing of /etc/network/interfaces or through [[Mokonnect]].

The <tt>connmand</tt> daemon with Mokonnect are the recommended user level applications for setting up networking. At the moment, Mokonnect can manage USB, Wifi and Gprs connections, as well as routing and NAT. The Wifi device is not required to be manually turned on via SHR-Settings as Mokonnect will automatically enable the device when needed and disable it after use.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi-Scan.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi Scan]]

|}

==Bluetooth==

Bluetooth can be used for several different applications - file transfer, networking, HIDD, music playing (A2DP), calling etc. In some occasions, the devices need to be authorized - paired. At the moment, support for some bluetooth functions is better than for others - it is possible to do all mentioned above with the notice that phone calls with bluetooth headset are always routed to the bluetooth even if it is not around, making it quite difficult to use.

Don't forget you need to turn the bluetooth radio on in SHR Settings -> Connectivity -> Bluetooth Radio: On, where you can also make the bluetooth device visible.

SHR uses bluez4 which is completely different from bluez3. The bluetoothd is taking care of most of the bluetooth now. Please see [[Manually using Bluetooth]] for detailed information about using bluetooth and also for a list of supported devices.

===OBEX file transfer===

There are several obex programs allowing file transfer, all in console at the moment. Obexpush installs obextool, and opd daemon:

opkg install obexpush

Default receiving path (editable in /etc/default/opd_args ) does not exist, so create it

mkdir /var/obexpush

Files are then received automatically, no notice, no confirmation... they just silently appear in /var/obexpush

To send some files, first scan for devices:

hcitool scan
Scanning ...
00:16:41:F5:A5:BC laptop

Then send it onto bt address found in the scan:

obextool push image.jpg 00:16:41:F5:A5:BC 10

===Connect Bluetooth keyboard===

hidd --search

===Pairing===

This comes from [[Manually_using_Bluetooth#Once_Again.2C_Bluetooth_Headset_on_Freerunner]]

Now, you must pair the bluetooth headset with your phone. Make sure the bluetooth chip is powered up (can be done through the Connectivity section in the SHR-Unstable settings manager) and that bluetoothd is running:
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start
Now, to actually pair the bluetooth headset, you will need the simple-agent script. If you already have it, excellent. If you, like me, do not, then you can get it here: http://dl.getdropbox.com/u/453116/simple-agent

Put it in /usr/bin/ and run ===chmod a+x /usr/bin/simple-agent===

Now put your headset into pairing mode and run

hcitool scan

Find your headset and use its address in the command

simple-agent hci0 XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

If you give a third parameter (what it is doesn't matter) to simple-agent, it will disconnect then reconnect to the headset (reset pairing).

===GSM phone calls with bluetooth headset===

Your bluetooth headset device must be paired first.

====Configuring bluez====

Older SHR releases you need to uncomment <tt>SCORouting=PCM</tt> setting in <tt>[General]</tt> section of

/etc/bluetooth/audio.conf

like this:

# SCO routing. Either PCM or HCI (in which case audio is routed to/from ALSA)
# Defaults to HCI
SCORouting=PCM

do not forget to restart bluetoothd after that.

/etc/init.d/bluetooth stop
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start

====Configuring FSO====

Now we must tell frameworkd that you have a bluetooth headset. Headset parameters should be set in

/etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

Parameters bt-headset-enabled and bt-headset-address (see opreferences/schema/phone.yaml for semantics).

You need to restart FSO for the changes to take effect.

/etc/init.d/frameworkd restart

example of my /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml:

message-length: 7
message-tone: notify_message.wav
message-vibration: 1
message-volume: 10
ring-loop: 1
ring-tone: ringtone_ringnroll.wav
ring-vibration: 1
ring-volume: 10
bt-headset-enabled: 1
bt-headset-address: 00:09:DD:31:92:98

====Re-Connecting the bt device====

You might need to get the bluetooth headset connected manually on the beginning and also after suspend:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx org.bluez.Headset.Connect

where xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx is address of the device, for example:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_00_09_DD_31_92_98 org.bluez.Headset.Connect

Hopefully, your bluetooth headset now works. Good luck!

==System Customizing==

===Changing the splash screen===

list available splash screen themes

opkg list | grep splash-theme

and install one of the available themes

opkg install shr-splash-theme-dontpanic

Then go to SHR Settings -> Others -> Themes. Here you can preview installed themes and change the default one.

===Enable mouse cursor===

edit line 121 of /etc/X11/Xinit and erase -hide-cursor

ARGS="$ARGS -dpi ${DPI} -screen ${SCREEN_SIZE} -mouse tslib -root-ppm /usr/share/pixmaps/xsplash-vga.ppm vt1"

===Improve speed of Elementary applications===

Set the Elementary rendering engine used for Evas to x11-16 (Software X11 16bpp engine, may have bugs and will be lower quality, but faster):
echo -e "#!/bin/sh\n\nexport ELM_ENGINE=x11-16" > /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh

Additionally in the SHR-Unstable repositories there are theme packages optimized for 16bpp color. Both packages can be installed with the following command:

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

You can then append the /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh with:

# Set Optimized theme
export ELM_THEME=sixteen

You can also then change Illume to use the sixteen theme by clicking the wrench->Look->Theme-illume-sixteen->OK. Then switch Illume to use the 16bpp Engine by clicking the wrench->Advanced(you will need to drag and slide the top menu)->Engine->Software_16->OK. This should give you a much faster interface without the low quality look the default SHR themes have at this lower color depth.

Read http://trac.enlightenment.org/e/wiki/Elementary

If you try to change Wallpaper or Theme and Illume keeps on crashing, it might be caused by the whole Illume running in Software_16 mode. Go to Illume Settings, slide the icon bar and select Advanced. There tap on Engine and select Software. After this, you can change your Wallpaper or Theme. Selecting Software_16 later on again will speed up the desktop's response (though causing it to be a bit uglier).

===Speedup of suspend and wake up===

I you are using Qi and installation on a µSD card, you can change the kernel parameter loglevel=1 1 in /boot/append-GTA02 . For u-boot and installation in nand just type

klogd -c 1

into the console. This saves you from 3 seconds worth of console output on every resume.

If you like the effect of this command and want it to be executed at every startup, you just have to log into your phone and type the following:

cat > /etc/init.d/resumespeedup << EOF
#!/bin/sh
/sbin/klogd -c 1
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc1.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc2.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc3.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc4.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc5.d/S06resumespeedup

===Opimd utils===

Opimd utils is a set of several testing scripts to play with the new opimd backends. It also provides opimd-messages program and mainly new opimd-notifier that is much better then the standard one.

opkg install opimd-utils

===opkg upgrade issues===

As '''opkg''' had some '''issues''' recently, installation might get broken due to that. You can fix it or prevent by using the following scripts

Safe update packages:

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_upgradable | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

Force reinstall all installed packages

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_installed | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

===Random errors===
No icons, no GSM functions etc. - this is mostly due to '''errors on your µSD''' card. Remove your card and fix it in card reader or by booting to another partition (nand) or by reboot and mount read only, then run fsck.

For reboot into nand and fix 1st partition of ext2 on your card

fsck.ext2 /dev/mmcblk0p1

===Replace dropbear with openssh===

Set password
passwd

Install ssh server (and sftp)
opkg install openssh-sshd openssh-sftp-server openssh-scp -force-depends

Remove dropbear and start openssh

screen
opkg remove dropbear -force-depends; /etc/init.d/sshd start

You will get disconnected from the ssh session, wait until keys get generated and log in again.
{{Note|'''Remove old SSH Key from <tt>.ssh/known_hosts</tt>:''' On your Linux box you will find a file <tt>known_host</tt> in the subdirectory <tt>.ssh/</tt> in you home directory. This contains a ssh key for the connection to your phone. If new keys are generated or if you flash your phone with SHR then you have to remove the line with <tt>openmoko</tt> or the IP-address of your phone from the file. Otherwise you might not be able to login in again until the former key is removed from <tt>known_hosts</tt>. If several distributions are alternately used on the same particular phone, it may be more convenient to copy the key files from one phone distribution to the rest. }}

===Video playback===

Install intone-video

opkg install elementary libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/intone-video_0.11_arm.ipk

If intone complaints about missing libraries, please run
#!/bin/sh
cd /usr/lib
ls *ver-svn-02*|while read nombre
do
final="`echo $nombre | sed s/-ver-svn-02/-ver-pre-svn-01/`"
ln -s /usr/lib/$nombre /usr/lib/$final
done

On your desktop, encode your video:

mencoder video-file -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vhq:vbitrate=300 -vf scale=320:240,eq2=1.2:0.5:-.025,rotate=2 -oac mp3lame -lameopts br=64:cbr -o video-file-FR.avi

===Adding your phone to your hosts===

You can add your phone to your hosts file for a name resolving:

You can use the name <tt>neo</tt> if you added the host <tt>neo</tt> in <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> on your desktop computer (add the following line for host <tt>neo</tt> assuming that the IP-address of your phone is <tt>192.168.0.202</tt>.
echo "192.168.0.202 neo neo" >> /etc/hosts

You can then access your phone like this:

ssh root@neo

Which is shorter than this:

ssh root@192.168.0.202

==Installing Software==

You can use opkg for installing software packages or you can try SHR Installer from http://git.shr-project.org/git/?p=shr-installer.git;a=summary . It requires packagekitd

opkg install packagekitd

If you wan to use opkg after you used the installer, make sure packagekitd is not running

killall packagekitd

'''Cool applications'''

SHR comes with only a few preinstalled applications but its repository provides more cool stuff. Also, there are applications that are not in SHR repos at the moment but can still be installed. The following few examples are here just to spark your interest:

'''SHR Launcher'''

[[Image:Launcher.png|200px|thumb|SHR Launcher]]
Launcher is an elementary based alternative home screen application and event notifier for SHR. It displays current time, has a user tweak-able launcher with categories and features missed calls and messages applets.

opkg install libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/launcher_0.30_arm.ipk

A newer version is announced at http://lists.openmoko.org/pipermail/community/2009-August/054207.html

If you don't see some icons, copy all icons from /usr/share/icons/shr/86x86/apps/* to /usr/share/pixmaps.

For '''PIM''' applications you can get dates for calendar, tasks for todos, neote for notes:

opkg install dates tasks

opkg install http://neote.googlecode.com/files/neote_0.2.0-r0_all.ipk

'''Paroli''' is available in SHR images, you can install it:

opkg install paroli

fix the conf files that the paroli installer messes with (might get fixed in the next couple of days.)

cp /etc/old_frameworkd.conf /etc/frameworkd.conf
cp /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/old_rules.yaml /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/rules.yaml

now if you want to disable the shr phone apps without removing them comment all of the lines out in

/etc/X11/Xsession.d/89notifier and /etc/X11/Xsession.d/80ophonekitd

if you want the bind-home to ease upgrades add this line to fstab.

/media/card/bind-home /home/root none bind 0 0

You should now have a functional paroli on SHR setup. Once you have a working setup I would advise against doing opkg upgrades and only upgrade specific packages when needed.

''GPE contacts'' saves the contacts in a SQLite database that can be synchronized with VCard files. Gpe-contacts don't allow you to dial directly via shr-dialer. Install gpe-contacts:

opkg install gpe-contacts

After installation you'll find to icons with ''MyVCard''. If you want to remove it, delete the file <tt>/usr/share/applications/edit-vcard.desktop</tt>

'''Litephone'''

[[Image:SHR-Litephone.png|200px|left|thumb|Litephone]]

Litephone is a new alternative set of phone applications written in Qt. In it's single application interface it provides basic phone functionality (contacts, calls, messages, phone log, settings). Its main advantage is that it uses opimd for storage of the user data.

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtcore4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtxml4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtdbus4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtgui4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/qt4-x11-free_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/litephone_0.0.1-r3_armv4t.ipk

'''Mokomaze''' is an eye-candy game using accelerators embedded in your device.

opkg install mokomaze

If you tweak the exec procedure in /usr/share/applications/mokomaze.desktop into this:
fsoraw -r Display mokomaze
the screen will not blank while playing.

'''[[Cellhunter]]''' is a game to collect information about mobile phone cells. This information can later be used to roughly determine your position without powering on the GPS chip. [http://78.47.116.33/~hole/cellhunter/ CellHunter homepage]

opkg install cellhunter

'''OMGps''' and '''TangoGPS''' are GPS application showing you your position on a map (Openstreetmap, Google maps etc.). You can track your position, save it and use later, save and view points of interest, images or measure your trip. OMGps allows you to overlay different maps on top of each other, set GPS into different modes (walking, car, flying). Maps are downloaded online and used even in offline.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-TangoGPS-OSM.png|200px|thumb|TangoGPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
C
[[Image:SHR-OMGPS-GM.png |200px|thumb|OMGps]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokomaze.png|200px|thumb|Mokomaze]]

|}

'''Screenshots''' can be made with ''gpe-scap'' (available by default in SHR full image). To take a screenshot, run gpe-scan from shell while connected in via ssh.

'''Alternative Keyboards''' which supply improved versions of the original Illume keyboards.

{|
|-
| [[Image:Illume-keyboard-default-alt-screenshot.png|[http://www.opkg.org/package_180.html illume-keyboards-default-alt] is an alternative default virtual keyboard.|256px|thumb]]
| rowspan="3" valign="top" | [[Image:Illume-keyboards-terminal-dutch-nl-screenshot.png|[http://www.opkg.org/package_179.html illume-keyboards-terminal-dutch-nl] is a Dutch terminal virtual keyboard. This keyboard is usable for most north-western European languages.|256px|thumb]]
|-
| [[Image:Illume-keyboard-numbers-alt-screenshot.png|
[http://www.opkg.org/package_106.html illume-keyboards-numbers-alt] is an alternative numeric virtual keyboard.|256px|thumb]]
|-
| [[Image:Illume-keyboard-browse-screenshot.png|[http://www.opkg.org/package_144.html illume-keyboards-browse] is a finger friendly browse virtual keyboard.|256px|thumb]]
|}

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-default-alt_0.2_all.opk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-numbers-alt_0.3_all.opk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-browse_0.2_all.opk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-terminal-dutch-nl_0.4_all.opk

More keyboards can be found [[Illume_keyboard#List_of_layouts here]]. Note that sometimes after an upgrade of Illume has taken place, these keyboards have to be installed again before the become available again. Removing these packages will restore the availability of the respective original keyboards.

'''Literki''' is a full qwerty keyboard with configurable layout, always transparent, therefore applications don't need to redraw screens and popup is therefore very fast. The keys are big enough for everyday use with your fat fingers. To pop up the keyboard: slide your finger upwards from the bottom right corner. To hide the keyboard: slide your finger down on the keyboard. [http://www.opkg.org/package_232.html Opkg page]

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/literki_0.0.2-r3_armv4t.ipk

[[Category:SHR]]

File:Illume-keyboards-terminal-dutch-nl-screenshot.png

2009-09-07T11:53:50Z

Pander:

SHR User Manual

2009-09-06T19:54:37Z

Pander: /* Locate lost phone by GPS */

{{Languages|SHR User Manual}}
{| align="right"
| __TOC__
|}

==SHR Introduction==

Welcome to '''[[SHR]]''', a community driven distribution for (not only) Openmoko Neo phones.

{{Note|As SHR doesn't provide testing images at the moment this manual was based on unstable images available on the beginning of August 2009. The unstable images get changed very often - the download location changes, default applications change, bugs get hunted and fixed, meaning that some parts of this manual are already outdated.
Some users write their SHR experiences on their user page:
* [[User:Khiraly|Khiraly]]}}

'''SHR''' (Stable Hybrid Release) is here to provide you with Root FileSystem images that you can easily install onto your phone to use as a daily phone. There are many prepackaged programs available that can be installed upon demand by users, it can also be used by developers as a base image for customized and flavored distribution or release. SHR unstable is a testing environment before software get stabilized and it is the main testing ground for [[FSO]] releases. SHR testing images (currently not available) provide as much stability as possible for day-to-day usage.

SHR users, readers of this manual, please report improvements, discrepancies or missing features on this page to <tt>vanous @ penguin . cz</tt>. Thank you.

[http://shr-project.org SHR Project page]

==Installation==

===Getting SHR===

First, determine which model of phone you have, the GTA01(neo1973) or the GTA02(FreeRunner).

You need to download two files for your version as above, kernel and root filesystem. Depending whether you will be installing into the internal [[NAND memory]] or on [[µSD]] card, you need to either get .jffs2 file for nand or .tar.gz file for µSD.

At this point, there are no recent testing images so for the GTA02 Freerunner you need to download the images of unstable release from http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/

- Get the latest kernel from the above linkpage. Starts with uImage-...

- Get the root filesystem, for nand: [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.jffs2 lite-om-gta02.jffs2], (for µSD): [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.tar.gz lite-om-gta02.tar.gz]

The image is marked as '''lite''' which can be upgraded to the full image by running

opkg update
opkg install task-shr-apps task-shr-games task-shr-gtk

The 20090808-om-gta02 image doesn't have the <tt>opkg</tt> command, use <tt>opkg-cl</tt>. After an <tt>opkg-cl update</tt> and <tt>opkg-cl upgrade</tt> the command <tt>opkg</tt> works normally.

===Image content===
{|class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width=100%

! width=16%| !! width=42%|Full image content !! width=42%|SHR-Image LITE Content
|-
| Window Manager ||
* illume
||
* illume
|-
| Engine ||
* frameworkd
||
* frameworkd
|-
| Telephony ||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
|-
| GPS ||
* TangoGPS
||
* TangoGPS
|-
| Utilities ||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* Notes (opimd based)
* GPE Scap (Take screenshot)
* GPE File Manager
* GPE Sketchbook
* vala-terminal
||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* vala-terminal

|-

| Media ||

* Vagalume
* Intone
||

|-

| Internet ||
* Pidgin
* Midori (Browser)
||

|-

| Games ||
* Numptyphysics
||
|-
| Settings ||
* SHR Settings
* Mokonnect (Network Manager)
||
* SHR Settings

|-
|}

===Installation on Flash===

In order to install your SHR distribution directly to your Freerunner Flash memory (NAND), you need to get the desired filesystem file ( <tt>.jffs2</tt> ) as described above and flash your device using the <tt>dfu-util</tt> tool.

Please visit [[Flashing the Neo FreeRunner]] for more details about flashing and see [[Dfu-util]] for detailed information about the dfu-util.

Command to flash the filesystem and the kernel

dfu-util -a rootfs -R -D shr-image-om-gta02.jffs2
dfu-util -a kernel -R -D uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin

===Installation on µSD Card===

Installing SHR on your µSD Card depends on the Bootloader you are using, ''uBoot'' or ''Qi''.

In simply words, difference between both systems resides on how you must prepare your µSD Card and files you use to fill them:

* If you use ''uBoot'', you need to create two partitions. First partition, not so big, in FAT16 where you have to place the kernel file (<tt>uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin</tt>) and second partition in ext2 or ext3 where you have to uncompress the filesystem file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>).

* If you use ''Qi'', you only need an ext2 partition into your µSD Card where you uncompress the filesystem image file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>). In this case Qi Bootloader is going to look for the kernel image into the <tt>/boot</tt> directory for file named <tt>uImage-GTA02.bin</tt> .

Please visit links below for detailed information and tips:
*For [[Booting from SD | uBoot]] and for [[Qi]].

===SHR version===

Should you ever later wonder what version of SHR you have actually installed, please run

cat /etc/shr-version

or check SHR Settings -> Other -> Image information

===Booting===
Press the power button until you feel a soft vibration to start the phone. The booting splash screen will appear. The first boot after a new installation always takes a bit longer. It is recommended to reboot after this first boot, to make sure all packages got initialized properly.

[[Image:Shr-boot-preview.png|200px|thumb|center|SHR Boot Splash screen]]

===Initial Setup===

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Language.png|200px|thumb|Initial setup]]
On the first boot, Setup is automatically initiated to walk the user through basic setup of the Enlightenment desktop environment. You are able to choose preferred language of the desktop environment, Illume SHR themed profile or select default menu (only one at the moment).

On the Add icon screen you can add icons for some application. If you add a terminal based application like mplayer, you will see an icon but no application running upon click, as it will run in the background.
Last screen allow settin up quick launch applications.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Setup-Profile.png|200px|thumb|Theme profile]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Menu.png|200px|thumb|Menu]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Add-Icons.png|200px|thumb|Add icons]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Quick-Launch.png|200px|thumb|Quick launch]]

|}

==Running SHR==

===SIM Auth===

[[Image:SHR-SIM-Auth.png|200px|thumb|center|SIM Auth]]
SIM Pin is asked for upon start up.

===First look===
[[Image:SHR-First-Look.png|200px|thumb|Desktop screen]]
'''Illume desktop''' is the default home screen of the SHR desktop. Application files located in /usr/share/applications are displayed here. All applications are ran fullscreen and you can switch between them by using the Task switcher in the top shelf or by using the '''<''' left or right '''>''' arrows in the top shelf.

The Illume desktop can be easily customized - slide the top shelf down and tap the Settings icon (Wrench).

{{Note|TIP: for better access of the Settings icon, tap and hold the Settings icon, then drag it to the right.}}

'''Illume settings''' (the wrench) provides various options to alter the desktop environment. You can change sizes of elements, single or double click, wallpaper. To access all the various options, open Illume Settings and slide the visible icons to the left, to preview more options on the right hand side.

The little applets in the top shelf (for example Battery, GSM, Bluetooth etc.) are called '''shelf gadgets''' and you can configure whether they are visible (on the front part of the top shelf) or hidden (you can access them by sliding the top shelf) through Illume Settings -> Display -> Shelf gadget.

Some screens are not resized properly to fit the phone's display - for example the Wallpapper setting. This is a known bug already reported upstream.



===Phone applications===

Besides other software, SHR comes with 4 main phone applications: ''Dialer'', ''Contacts'', ''Messages'' and ''Phone log''.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Dialer.png|200px|thumb|Dialer]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts.png|200px|thumb|Contacts]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts-Options.png|200px|thumb|Contact options]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contact-Add.png|200px|thumb|Add new contact]]
|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages.png|200px|thumb|Messages]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Messages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Messages options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View.png|200px|thumb|View message]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View-chars.png|200px|thumb|Unicode support]]

|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Message options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Phonelog.png|200px|thumb|Phonelog]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Dialer-Active.png|200px|thumb|Active call]]

|}

Upon a missed call or an unread message there is a notifier that presents a screen with button to run Messages or Phonelog application, or you can simply close the Notifier with the Top Shelf cross.

===Post-Installation Script===
After flashing your phone you can do some modification mentioned below in this manual. The shell commands are collected in a [[SHR post-installation]] that you can transfer to your phone via ''scp'' and execute it with ''sh''.
Please go through the script and check if the applications to be installed is that want you want. If do not understand, what is going on in the script, proceed with this manual and select every step manually. If understand the script it might save you some time:
desktop#
scp SHRpostinstallation.sh root@192.168.0.202/home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh
Start the shell script on your phone with:
neo# sh /home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh

===First steps===

Right after installation and first boot you might want to do a few initial steps:
====Network Connection====
''Establish network connection'' and SSH into your phone. The <tt>root</tt> account uses no password by default. You can establish connection either via USB to your desktop and enable NAT or you can connect through Wifi. If you use USB, some setup is required on the desktop side, please read [[USB_Networking]]. For Wifi, you can use [[#Network manager|Network Manager]]

====GSM Network====
''Check if GSM is working correctly'' - observe the GSM gadget in the Top Shelve and see reported signal of your GSM operator. If GSM Gadget seems not be running, click ''Settings'' and later on ''Phone''. Move ''GSM Antenna'' to ''On''.

====Audio: Volume====
''Check and set call volume'' - this is handled by alsa state files in <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/</tt> . To customize speaker volume edit <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state</tt> and change <tt>control 4</tt>. Values between from 105 to 120 might be sufficient:

vi /usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state

control.4 {
comment.access 'read write'
comment.type INTEGER
comment.count 2
comment.range '0 - 127'
iface MIXER
name 'Speaker Playback Volume'
value.0 116
value.1 116
}

Should you want to alter more parameters be aware that each file is a set of value for the 94 parameters. Some of the important ones are:

Control 48: internal mic of the tel (set to 2 or 3)
Control 4 : internal speaker (set from 110 to 120)
Control 49: headset mic
Control 3 : headset speaker

====Set Regional Codes====
For the default SHR phone applications to be able to correctly parse incoming calls/messages and match them with your contacts, you will need to edit the following file:

vi /etc/phone-utils.conf

And change the file to reflect your country and area, example for Czech republic:

[local]
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
#for the cz
country_code = 42
area_code = 0

Another example:
5667
0-179-5667
00-49-179-5667
+49-179-5667
are equivalent numbers for German O2 service number ("-" for clarity only). So
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
country_code = 49 (without any leading "00" or "+"!)
for area code it seems wise to use "179" here, though that's the GSM-network code, not the code of your geographical area.
area_code = 179

====Initializing the opkg database====
''Initialize the opkg database'' in order to install some applications from SHR repositories or from other sources, for example [[http://opkg.org opkg.org]]. While still being online, you need to first run

opkg update

Searching in the opkg database can take a long time. You can speed things up by dumping the database into a file and grepping it through.

Do this only once or after every opkg update:

opkg list > packages.txt

Then you can search quickly for package name, for example for navit:

grep navit packages.txt

=====20090808 Image opkg startup=====
In the 20090808 Image, opkg update does not work you will get: -sh: opkg: not found.

There is a missing opkg symlink to opkg-cl. this is fixed in the SHR repositories.

To update:

opkg-cl update

And to upgrade

opkg-cl upgrade

opkg should work fine now.

====SwapSpace====
{{Main|SwapSpace}}
When the RAM is used up applications get killed. This is particularly bad while doing opkg upgrade. Therefore you might want to create a swap partition.

WARNING: Read [[SwapSpace]])

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=65536

Add a line to fstab so next time you boot there will be swap

echo "/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0">> /etc/fstab

Make swap

mkswap /swapfile

Make the swap file work now:

swapon /swapfile

====Changing root password====

SHR is shipped without root password (just press enter)

This is very dangerous if you connect using wifi, or USB. You need to activate the root password:

passwd

then type your selected password (2 times)

A much more convenient way might be to install your public-key to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. For running
cmd | ssh root@neo anycommand
from your host this might be even mandatory, e.g if you want to pipe anything to the ssh.

====Locate lost phone by GPS====
To locate your phone in case of loss or theft by getting SMS with GPS location install '''sms-sentry''':

opkg install sms-sentry

Then, upon sending an SMS with the text sentry:location to your phone, the phone will turn on GPS, wait for a fix and send back an SMS with the current location.

[[openBmap]] and [[Cellhunter]] are projects with the objective to collect GPS location of GSM network cells. If this project is finished then SMS-sentry could send the a rough location just by identifying the current distances (strength of signal) to the available GSM network cells, even when the GPS satellites are not available (e.g. in a house). See also [[Anti-Theft_Mode]]

===Localization===
[[Image:SHR-Illume-Settings-Languages.png|200px|thumb|Setting Language]]

You can change the language of the SHR desktop environment by using the Settings of Illume. For Example, for Czech language: in the Illume top shelf go to Wrench (Settings) -> Language -> Language Settings -> and choose: Čeština. If your language is not in the menu you can install by using opkg.

You can list all available languages by running:

opkg list | grep glibc-locale-

And install the language of your choice (for example czech):

opkg install glibc-locale-cs

After this, the Language Settings of Illume will offer Czech.

This will localize the Illume environment and will also set correct lang environment variable. If you wish to have translations for other applications, you need to install them again (presuming they are available):

This will install czech localisation for SHR phone applications, SHR Settings and TangoGps:

opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-locale-cs shr-settings-locale-cs tangogps-locale-cs

For localized terminal environment (ssh login) set lang variables set /etc/profile, example for Czech language:

export LANG=cs_CZ
export LC_ALL=cs_CZ

The Illume keyboard offers english dictionary correction by default. You can list all the dictionaries available for installation:

opkg list | grep illume-dic

If your language is not available and english is bothering you, you can set an empty dictionary:

echo "" > /usr/lib/enlightenment/modules/illume/dicts/None.dic

By using it, it will get filled by the words you use and after time will start helping and correcting your typing.

===Date and time===

The local timezone is automatically retrieved from the GSM network. Date and time are automatically set from GPS or Network. The easiest way of setting the time for the first time is to run TangoGps (GPS & Map icon) and obtaining GPS fix. Time will then be set automatically after several minutes.

Time can set time also manually.

Via SHR-Settings -> Date/time -> Set time

From linux based desktop:

ssh root@192.168.0.202 "date -u -s `date -u +%m%d%H%M%Y.%S`"

You can also set the hardware clock to the system time:

hwclock --systohc

It is possible to instruct framework on how to set the time and timezone in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[otimed]
# a list of time/zone sources to use or NONE
timesources = GPS,NTP
zonesources = GSM
# use an ip address here, otherwise DNS resolution will block
ntpserver = 134.169.172.1

To disable automatic date/zone settings, simply create an empty [otimed] section in /etc/frameworkd.conf

===File transfer===

After you have established network connection, it is very easy to access and transfer files. The easiest solution is to use Konqueror or Nautilus on your desktop computer and type the following on your location bar. This should provide you with a view of the client's file system on Konqueror or Nautilus and you can easily drag-drop and copy-paste files.

sftp://root@192.168.0.202

===Data synchronization===
[[Image:SHR-PISI.png|200px|thumb|PISI contact synchronization]]
[[Image:SHR-PISI-dates.png|200px|thumb|PISI calendar synchronization]]

You can synchronize your contacts and appointments data with various sources. The sync can by done by program called [http://pisi.projects.openmoko.org/ PISI] . SIM contacts and calendar entries are currently possible to sync on SHR. You can also synchronize OPIMD contacts, these data are however so far no used in the current shr phone applications, but are used by for example Litephone.

For calendar install dates

opkg install dates

Supported Contacts data sources:
* SIM via DBUS (e.g. SHR)
* QTopia address book (e.g. OM 2008.12)
* LDAP (read only)
* VCF files (local / webdav)
* Google contacts
* OPIMD

Supported Calendar data sources:
* Google calendars
* ICalendar files (local / webdav)

To install PISI, run

<pre>
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-vobject_0.8.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-webdav_0.1.2_armv4t.ipk python-sqlite3 \\
python-pygtk python-pygobject python-pycairo python-netserver python-netclient \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-gdata_1.3.0_armv4t.ipk python-misc \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-ldap_2.3.6_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-dateutil_1.4.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/openldap_2.3.43_armv4t.ipk \\
http://projects.openmoko.org/frs/download.php/891/pisi_0.4.5_armv4t.ipk
</pre>

Configuration example, .pisi/conf to sync contacts and calendar with google calendar and contacts with google mail:

[googleCalendar]
description=My Google Calendar
module=calendar_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret
calendarid=user@gmail.com

[pimlicodates]
description= Pimlico Dates
module=calendar_ics
path=/home/root/.evolution/calendar/local/system/calendar.ics
postprocess=killall e-calendar-factory

[googlecontacts]
description=Google Contacts Account
module=contacts_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret

[remoteIcs]
description= Remote ICS on Webdav
module=calendar_remoteics
url=http://webdav.davserver.net/private/pim/
file=remotecalendar.ics
username=<LOGIN>
password=<PASSWORD>

[shrsim]
description=SHR SIM Card Contacts
module=contacts_dbussim
max_simentries = 250
simentry_name_maxlength=18

Another way of importing contacts via Vcard file is possible with [gopher://gopher.fnordpol.de/9/data/DbusAccessScripts_0.0.0.tar.gz this] script written by [[User:Zem#DBus_Access_Scripts|Zem]].

===Reporting bugs===

SHR is a work in progress. If you experience issues, please report them back to SHR. With your report provide logs from

/var/log/ophonekitd
/var/log/frameworkd

To report a bug, please go to http://shr-project.org/trac/report

Check if the bug is already reported. If not, add a ticket, be as much precise as you can in the title and the description, in what circumstances the issue happened and so on.

==Car Navigation==
''Navit'' is a car navigation system with routing engine. It can calculate a route and do on screen and voice road navigation. Maps need to be downloaded beforehand, please check [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Main_Page#Maps Navit website]. You can get Openstreetmaps through [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit map extractor], after you download the map it needs to be specified in the .navit/navit.xml file.

===Add opkg feed===
To install <tt>navit</tt> as a car navigation system on your phone you have to add the feed for the installer <tt>opkg</tt>
http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn/
You can do this by:
echo src navit http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn > /etc/opkg/navit-feed.conf
opkg update

===Install Navit===
Install [[Navit]]: [[Image:navit1.png|200px|thumb|Navit on SHR with OpenStreetMaps]]
opkg install navit
Navit will be auto-updated when you run <tt>opkg upgrade</tt> later (sometimes not: workaround remove navit and reinstall the new one).

===Workaround libgps for Navit===
Navit on SHR has in the currently available version (08/2009) a <tt>libgps</tt> problem. You solve this by:
opkg install libgps17
ln -s /usr/lib/libgps.so.17 /usr/lib/libgps.so.16
(The whole GPS issue didn't work without that).

===Install Maps===
Use [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit pre-processed OSM maps]. With your browser on desktop:
* Navigate to the region you want,
* mark a rectangle for your map (e.g. for Germany) and click select the rectanglular map. [[Image:osmdownload.jpg|200px|thumb|Download OpenStreetMaps]]
* then click on download and save the file to <tt>country.bin</tt> (e.g. <tt>germany.bin</tt>) on your desktop computer.
* copy the file to on your phone. Because of the size of the maps you copy map to the Micro-SD card on your phone. Create a directory for the maps and copy the files from desktop to phone:
mkdir /media/card/maps
scp germany.bin root@192.168.0.202:/media/card/maps
* Create a directory <tt>.navit</tt> and copy the <tt>navit.xml</tt> to this directory:
mkdir /home/root/.navit
cp /usr/share/navit/navit.xml /home/root/.navit/navit.xml
* Add and enable the map for the application in navit by changing the lines (at approx line number 370)

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/*.bin"/>
</mapset>
You can explicitly mention the downloaded maps in the mapset, e.g.:

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/germany.bin"/>
<map type="binfile" enabled="no" data="/media/card/maps/france.bin"/>
</mapset>
Disable unused mapset sections by setting enabled to <tt>no</tt>, e.g. the pre-installed sample maps at line 370 in <tt>navit.xml</tt>.
<mapset enabled="no">
<xi:include href="$NAVIT_SHAREDIR/maps/*.xml"/>
</mapset>

===Start Navit===
Start <tt>Navit</tt> on your phone for your first test. For further configuration details see [http://wiki.openmoko.org/index.php?title=Navit OpenMoko Article for Navit] or the project website of [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Configuring_Navit Navit-Project].

===No sound after installing Navit===

Navit tends to depend on speech-dispatcher and after a suspend, the phone does not ring anymore for incoming calls or messages, it only vibrates. To correct this remove speech-dispatcher:

opkg remove -force-depends speech-dispatcher

==Bicycle Navigation with TangoGPS==
[[TangoGPS]] comes already installed with the SHR-Image. You can use TangoGPS for navigation too, for example with bicycle tour downloaded from http://www.bicirutas.net (see [http://www.bicirutas.net/de/rutas/deutschland/friederspitz/ bicirutas-Example] in Germany). You can also upload your favorite bicycle tour on the web to share the tour with others.

To make your life easier you can use
{{opkg.org|178|bicirutas}}, because this application looks for mtb routes in http://www.bicirutas.net (routes in Spain, Portugal, United Kingdom, France, Italy and Germany). It gets the current position from the gps system and downloads nearby routes. Then you can follow them with tangogps application. You need to be online for this feature. Otherwise you have to select your route before, download and transfer the route to your freerunner.

==SHR Settings==
[[Image:SHR-Settings-main.png|200px|thumb|SHR Settings]]

SHR Settings is the main setting application of SHR. It provides an easy way of setting up your phone to your liking - from phone related settings, to requesting resources in order to prevent screen dim or suspend (for example while using GPS).

Please refer to [http://wiki.openmoko.org/wiki/FSO_Resources#Automatic_way this wiki page] about a better way to manage preventing screen dim or suspend.

While some settings are persistent over reboots, others are not.

===Main Screen===
The main screen is divided into eight categories, which contain several modules. Every SHR Settings module has a specified task - for example controlling the GSM antenna power, setting the time etc.

===Settings: Phone===
Here you can set if the GSM antenna is on and if your phone number is shown when you call someone.

'''GSM'''
In GSM settings you can turn off and on GSM module. After turning off antenna, whole GSM modem is turned off.

To list available providers, click on Operators button. Scanning can take some time. After a while, a list of operators should pop up.

You can't connect to operators marked [forbidden]. After a connection failure, a message is displayed.

Selecting an operator from the list also changes modem registration mode to manual. It won't register to other network, even if some is available and has better signal strengh. To return to automatic mode, click "Automatic" button in operator list.

'''Call'''
{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Phone.png|200px|thumb|Phone settings]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-List-providers.png|200px|thumb|List providers]]

|}

You can set if your phone number should be displayed to other party. You can either depend on network decision ("By network") or force it manually ("Manual")

'''SIM'''

Here you can view some informations about your SIM card and clean phone and messagebooks.

'''Others'''

'''Profile'''

Here you can select the current profile, which the device should use to determine ring tone etc.

'''Current profile'''

Here you can adjust properties of the currently used profile. Available settings: ring tone, ring volume, ring vibration, ring loop, ring length, message tone, message volume, message vibration, message loop, message length.

To change the ring tone, click the "Change" button.

To use your own ring tone, place it in /usr/share/sounds directory.

After selecting a sid tune as the ring tone, there are available controls to select tune number from the file.

This is changing settings in /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

ring-volume # Ring Volume control 0 (mini) to ? maxi)
ring-length # min time for ringtone. Must be greater than the duration of you ringtone
ring-loop # define the number of loop of ringtone to play
ring-tone: "ringtone_ringnroll.ogg" # .ogg example
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid" # .sid example, use default tune
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid;tune=2" # .sid example, plays the second tune of that

If you like to test a .sid you can play it using this command on the FR:

gst-launch filesrc location=Arkanoid_PSID.sid ! siddec tune=2 ! alsasink

Note that it's a ! used and not a | to construct the gstreamer pipe command.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles.png|200px|thumb|Profiles]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles-Ringtones.png|200px|thumb|Ringtones]]

|}

===Settings: Connectivity===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity top]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity2.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity bottom]]
|}

'''WiFi'''

With the "WiFi radio" toggle you can set, if the wifi module is powered. WiFi radio has to be turned on before trying to connect to a WiFi network, unless you try to connect through [[Mokonnect]] which is capable of powering it up.

'''GPRS'''

To enter APN, login and password fields, just click on the actual value (default: "internet"). Keyboard will pop up.
If you don't know APN, login and passwork, ask your provider.}}

{{Note|You can also use Mokonnect to manage your GPRS connection}}

To connect to the GPRS network, just click the "Connect" button. Entered values will be saved after successful connection.

'''USB'''

With this toggle you can switch USB port between device (Neo to PC) or host (device to Neo) modes.

'''Bluetooth'''

To power up Bluetooth module, switch the "Bluetooth radio" toggle to "On". After that, the "Visibility" toggle should arrive - set it to "On" if you want your FR to be visible by other Bluetooth devices on scanning.

===Settings: GPS===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS.png |200px|thumb|center|GPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS-Satelites.png |200px|thumb|GPS Satelite details]]
|}

'''GPS'''

By default, GPS is turned on only when requested (when you turn on TangoGPS, Navit, omgps or other GPS app). That state corresponds to "Auto" setting. After changing to "Manual", you can force set it to on or off.

'''GPS information'''

This page can be used to monitor GPS status. If some value isn't known, then "unknown" is displayed.

You can also view information about every visible satellite and check, which are used for getting a fix. To do that, click "Satellite details".

If you experience problems with GPS, turn it off, click "Remove AGPS data" and reboot your Neo.

===Settings: Date/time===

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Date-Time.png |200px|thumb|Date & Time]]

'''Time'''

Here you can view and set the time. By default, the time is just displayed, To adjust it, click on "Set time".

After finishing adjusting, click the "OK" button.

'''Date'''

This module displays the current date.

===Settings: Power===

'''Battery'''

This module displays informations about battery state - charge, voltage, remaining time etc. To update the data, click the "Update" button.

Here you can also force enable 500mA charging.

'''Display'''

With this slider you can easily set the backlight brightness.

{{Note|This setting isn't permanent over sessions. At boot backlight is set back to 100%.}}

'''Power'''

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Power.png |200px|thumb|Power]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Timeouts.png |200px|thumb|Timeouts]]
|}

Here you can turn on or off automatic dimming or suspend after idle timeout (see: Timeouts module)

'''Timeouts'''

Here you can set up values of idle timeouts used by the device. Timeouts are reached in this order: idle -> idle dim -> idle prelock -> lock -> suspend. Idle, idle prelock and lock aren't used by default in SHR at the moment. This setting changes parameters in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[odeviced.idlenotifier]
suspend = 20
lock = 2
idle_prelock = 12
idle = 10
idle_dim = 20

===Settings: Services===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Services.png |200px|thumb|center|Services]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Service-restart.png |200px|thumb|Services debug screen]]
|}

Here is listed every interesting script from /etc/init.d/ directory.

After clicking on one, you can either start, restart or stop the service and view the result.

===Settings: Others===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Others.png |200px|thumb|Others]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Splash-Preview.png |200px|thumb|Splash preview]]
|}

'''Splash'''

With this selector you can select the theme used by shr-splash at boot and shutdown. After clicking "Preview", the selected boot image will be displayed for 5 seconds.

'''PIM'''

Module used by opimd developers. Doesn't have influence on behaviour of default SHR image.

Every opimd domain has different backends to store its data. The domain reads data from every backend and writes data to the default backend. So with the selector in shr-settings you can choose the backend that stores newly generated data, it doesn't copy or move existing data to a different backend.

'''Userspace backups'''

Here you can either archive or restore your files and configurations.

'''Image information'''

This module contains basic information about the installed image - name of buildhost, used revision, branch and time of build.

'''Theming'''
[[Image:SHR-Neo-Theme.png|200px|thumb|Neo theme]]
Find available themes by running

opkg list | grep theme-illume

install it by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

http://opkg.org has a very fast theme called nEo

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/e-wm-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/elementary-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/etk-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

If you also want the GTK+ Applications to fit in with the rest of the Systems look execute

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/gtk-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk

For a completely monolithic look additionally execute

opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/gpe-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/icon-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

Please observe the command line output when installing these themes, since it will tell you how to activate the themes.

{{Note|some of the theme packages have to be reinstalled after an opkg upgrade.}}

Reverting back can be done by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen shr-theme-gtk-e17lookalike -force-reinstall
opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl0 e-wm-theme-default etk-theme-shr shr-theme -force-reinstall

==FSO Resources==

FSO is in control of each device. These are called ''resources''. If the software wanting to use the device is capable of requesting this resource via <tt>d-bus</tt>, FSO will do this, otherwise you might need to power the device manually. After the requested resource is released, FSO will power it down. Manual resource request can be done through ''SHR Setting'' or you can use <tt>fsoraw</tt> command. (Using fsoraw is faster and better then running dbus commands)

opkg install fsoraw

Example of usage fsoraw:

fsoraw -r Display mokomaze

See [[FSO Resources]] for more details on using the following resources:

'''Wifi'''

Unless this resource is enabled you've no eth0 and wifi module is completely un-powered. Use the network manager to set up networks, [[Mokonnect]] will power Wifi up automatically when needed.

'''Bluetooth'''

You need to have this resource requested to have bluetooth module powered.

'''GPS'''

The fso-gpsd is a daemon waiting for gsmd connections, automatically powering the device on and off. When a connection exists, it powers up the GSM. In SHR Settings you can switch GPS completely off SHR Settings -> GPS -> Manual > Off

'''GSM'''

You need to have this resource requested to have GSM module powered.

'''Display'''

While this resource is requested the display won't be blanked and suspend is disabled.

'''CPU'''

Default rules.yaml checks for this resource to disable automatic suspend when it's requested. While this resource is kept suspend is disabled (but screen can be blanked).

'''Test'''

A test resource

==Network manager==

While there are several ways of networking - Wifi, USB, Bluetooth and Gprs - By default, USB networking is enabled in <tt>/etc/network/interfaces</tt>.

Enhanced configuration is possible through direct editing of /etc/network/interfaces or through [[Mokonnect]].

The <tt>connmand</tt> daemon with Mokonnect are the recommended user level applications for setting up networking. At the moment, Mokonnect can manage USB, Wifi and Gprs connections, as well as routing and NAT. The Wifi device is not required to be manually turned on via SHR-Settings as Mokonnect will automatically enable the device when needed and disable it after use.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi-Scan.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi Scan]]

|}

==Bluetooth==

Bluetooth can be used for several different applications - file transfer, networking, HIDD, music playing (A2DP), calling etc. In some occasions, the devices need to be authorized - paired. At the moment, support for some bluetooth functions is better than for others - it is possible to do all mentioned above with the notice that phone calls with bluetooth headset are always routed to the bluetooth even if it is not around, making it quite difficult to use.

Don't forget you need to turn the bluetooth radio on in SHR Settings -> Connectivity -> Bluetooth Radio: On, where you can also make the bluetooth device visible.

SHR uses bluez4 which is completely different from bluez3. The bluetoothd is taking care of most of the bluetooth now. Please see [[Manually using Bluetooth]] for detailed information about using bluetooth and also for a list of supported devices.

===OBEX file transfer===

There are several obex programs allowing file transfer, all in console at the moment. Obexpush installs obextool, and opd daemon:

opkg install obexpush

Default receiving path (editable in /etc/default/opd_args ) does not exist, so create it

mkdir /var/obexpush

Files are then received automatically, no notice, no confirmation... they just silently appear in /var/obexpush

To send some files, first scan for devices:

hcitool scan
Scanning ...
00:16:41:F5:A5:BC laptop

Then send it onto bt address found in the scan:

obextool push image.jpg 00:16:41:F5:A5:BC 10

===Connect Bluetooth keyboard===

hidd --search

===Pairing===

This comes from [[Manually_using_Bluetooth#Once_Again.2C_Bluetooth_Headset_on_Freerunner]]

Now, you must pair the bluetooth headset with your phone. Make sure the bluetooth chip is powered up (can be done through the Connectivity section in the SHR-Unstable settings manager) and that bluetoothd is running:
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start
Now, to actually pair the bluetooth headset, you will need the simple-agent script. If you already have it, excellent. If you, like me, do not, then you can get it here: http://dl.getdropbox.com/u/453116/simple-agent

Put it in /usr/bin/ and run ===chmod a+x /usr/bin/simple-agent===

Now put your headset into pairing mode and run

hcitool scan

Find your headset and use its address in the command

simple-agent hci0 XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

If you give a third parameter (what it is doesn't matter) to simple-agent, it will disconnect then reconnect to the headset (reset pairing).

===GSM phone calls with bluetooth headset===

Your bluetooth headset device must be paired first.

====Configuring bluez====

Older SHR releases you need to uncomment <tt>SCORouting=PCM</tt> setting in <tt>[General]</tt> section of

/etc/bluetooth/audio.conf

like this:

# SCO routing. Either PCM or HCI (in which case audio is routed to/from ALSA)
# Defaults to HCI
SCORouting=PCM

do not forget to restart bluetoothd after that.

/etc/init.d/bluetooth stop
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start

====Configuring FSO====

Now we must tell frameworkd that you have a bluetooth headset. Headset parameters should be set in

/etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

Parameters bt-headset-enabled and bt-headset-address (see opreferences/schema/phone.yaml for semantics).

You need to restart FSO for the changes to take effect.

/etc/init.d/frameworkd restart

example of my /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml:

message-length: 7
message-tone: notify_message.wav
message-vibration: 1
message-volume: 10
ring-loop: 1
ring-tone: ringtone_ringnroll.wav
ring-vibration: 1
ring-volume: 10
bt-headset-enabled: 1
bt-headset-address: 00:09:DD:31:92:98

====Re-Connecting the bt device====

You might need to get the bluetooth headset connected manually on the beginning and also after suspend:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx org.bluez.Headset.Connect

where xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx is address of the device, for example:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_00_09_DD_31_92_98 org.bluez.Headset.Connect

Hopefully, your bluetooth headset now works. Good luck!

==System Customizing==

===Changing the splash screen===

list available splash screen themes

opkg list | grep splash-theme

and install one of the available themes

opkg install shr-splash-theme-dontpanic

Then go to SHR Settings -> Others -> Themes. Here you can preview installed themes and change the default one.

===Enable mouse cursor===

edit line 121 of /etc/X11/Xinit and erase -hide-cursor

ARGS="$ARGS -dpi ${DPI} -screen ${SCREEN_SIZE} -mouse tslib -root-ppm /usr/share/pixmaps/xsplash-vga.ppm vt1"

===Improve speed of Elementary applications===

Set the Elementary rendering engine used for Evas to x11-16 (Software X11 16bpp engine, may have bugs and will be lower quality, but faster):
echo -e "#!/bin/sh\n\nexport ELM_ENGINE=x11-16" > /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh

Additionally in the SHR-Unstable repositories there are theme packages optimized for 16bpp color. Both packages can be installed with the following command:

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

You can then append the /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh with:

# Set Optimized theme
export ELM_THEME=sixteen

You can also then change Illume to use the sixteen theme by clicking the wrench->Look->Theme-illume-sixteen->OK. Then switch Illume to use the 16bpp Engine by clicking the wrench->Advanced(you will need to drag and slide the top menu)->Engine->Software_16->OK. This should give you a much faster interface without the low quality look the default SHR themes have at this lower color depth.

Read http://trac.enlightenment.org/e/wiki/Elementary

If you try to change Wallpaper or Theme and Illume keeps on crashing, it might be caused by the whole Illume running in Software_16 mode. Go to Illume Settings, slide the icon bar and select Advanced. There tap on Engine and select Software. After this, you can change your Wallpaper or Theme. Selecting Software_16 later on again will speed up the desktop's response (though causing it to be a bit uglier).

===Speedup of suspend and wake up===

I you are using Qi and installation on a µSD card, you can change the kernel parameter loglevel=1 1 in /boot/append-GTA02 . For u-boot and installation in nand just type

klogd -c 1

into the console. This saves you from 3 seconds worth of console output on every resume.

If you like the effect of this command and want it to be executed at every startup, you just have to log into your phone and type the following:

cat > /etc/init.d/resumespeedup << EOF
#!/bin/sh
/sbin/klogd -c 1
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc1.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc2.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc3.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc4.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc5.d/S06resumespeedup

===Opimd utils===

Opimd utils is a set of several testing scripts to play with the new opimd backends. It also provides opimd-messages program and mainly new opimd-notifier that is much better then the standard one.

opkg install opimd-utils

===opkg upgrade issues===

As '''opkg''' had some '''issues''' recently, installation might get broken due to that. You can fix it or prevent by using the following scripts

Safe update packages:

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_upgradable | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

Force reinstall all installed packages

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_installed | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

===Random errors===
No icons, no GSM functions etc. - this is mostly due to '''errors on your µSD''' card. Remove your card and fix it in card reader or by booting to another partition (nand) or by reboot and mount read only, then run fsck.

For reboot into nand and fix 1st partition of ext2 on your card

fsck.ext2 /dev/mmcblk0p1

===Replace dropbear with openssh===

Set password
passwd

Install ssh server (and sftp)
opkg install openssh-sshd openssh-sftp-server openssh-scp -force-depends

Remove dropbear and start openssh

screen
opkg remove dropbear -force-depends; /etc/init.d/sshd start

You will get disconnected from the ssh session, wait until keys get generated and log in again.
{{Note|'''Remove old SSH Key from <tt>.ssh/known_hosts</tt>:''' On your Linux box you will find a file <tt>known_host</tt> in the subdirectory <tt>.ssh/</tt> in you home directory. This contains a ssh key for the connection to your phone. If new keys are generated or if you flash your phone with SHR then you have to remove the line with <tt>openmoko</tt> or the IP-address of your phone from the file. Otherwise you might not be able to login in again until the former key is removed from <tt>known_hosts</tt>. If several distributions are alternately used on the same particular phone, it may be more convenient to copy the key files from one phone distribution to the rest. }}

===Video playback===

Install intone-video

opkg install elementary libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/intone-video_0.11_arm.ipk

If intone complaints about missing libraries, please run
#!/bin/sh
cd /usr/lib
ls *ver-svn-02*|while read nombre
do
final="`echo $nombre | sed s/-ver-svn-02/-ver-pre-svn-01/`"
ln -s /usr/lib/$nombre /usr/lib/$final
done

On your desktop, encode your video:

mencoder video-file -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vhq:vbitrate=300 -vf scale=320:240,eq2=1.2:0.5:-.025,rotate=2 -oac mp3lame -lameopts br=64:cbr -o video-file-FR.avi

===Adding your phone to your hosts===

You can add your phone to your hosts file for a name resolving:

You can use the name <tt>neo</tt> if you added the host <tt>neo</tt> in <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> on your desktop computer (add the following line for host <tt>neo</tt> assuming that the IP-address of your phone is <tt>192.168.0.202</tt>.
echo "192.168.0.202 neo neo" >> /etc/hosts

You can then access your phone like this:

ssh root@neo

Which is shorter than this:

ssh root@192.168.0.202

==Installing Software==

You can use opkg for installing software packages or you can try SHR Installer from http://git.shr-project.org/git/?p=shr-installer.git;a=summary . It requires packagekitd

opkg install packagekitd

If you wan to use opkg after you used the installer, make sure packagekitd is not running

killall packagekitd

'''Cool applications'''

SHR comes with only a few preinstalled applications but its repository provides more cool stuff. Also, there are applications that are not in SHR repos at the moment but can still be installed. The following few examples are here just to spark your interest:

'''SHR Launcher'''

[[Image:Launcher.png|200px|thumb|SHR Launcher]]
Launcher is an elementary based alternative home screen application and event notifier for SHR. It displays current time, has a user tweak-able launcher with categories and features missed calls and messages applets.

opkg install libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/launcher_0.30_arm.ipk

A newer version is announced at http://lists.openmoko.org/pipermail/community/2009-August/054207.html

If you don't see some icons, copy all icons from /usr/share/icons/shr/86x86/apps/* to /usr/share/pixmaps.

For '''PIM''' applications you can get dates for calendar, tasks for todos, neote for notes:

opkg install dates tasks

opkg install http://neote.googlecode.com/files/neote_0.2.0-r0_all.ipk

'''Paroli''' is available in SHR images, you can install it:

opkg install paroli

fix the conf files that the paroli installer messes with (might get fixed in the next couple of days.)

cp /etc/old_frameworkd.conf /etc/frameworkd.conf
cp /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/old_rules.yaml /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/rules.yaml

now if you want to disable the shr phone apps without removing them comment all of the lines out in

/etc/X11/Xsession.d/89notifier and /etc/X11/Xsession.d/80ophonekitd

if you want the bind-home to ease upgrades add this line to fstab.

/media/card/bind-home /home/root none bind 0 0

You should now have a functional paroli on SHR setup. Once you have a working setup I would advise against doing opkg upgrades and only upgrade specific packages when needed.

''GPE contacts'' saves the contacts in a SQLite database that can be synchronized with VCard files. Gpe-contacts don't allow you to dial directly via shr-dialer. Install gpe-contacts:

opkg install gpe-contacts

After installation you'll find to icons with ''MyVCard''. If you want to remove it, delete the file <tt>/usr/share/applications/edit-vcard.desktop</tt>

'''Litephone'''

[[Image:SHR-Litephone.png|200px|left|thumb|Litephone]]

Litephone is a new alternative set of phone applications written in Qt. In it's single application interface it provides basic phone functionality (contacts, calls, messages, phone log, settings). Its main advantage is that it uses opimd for storage of the user data.

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtcore4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtxml4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtdbus4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtgui4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/qt4-x11-free_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/litephone_0.0.1-r3_armv4t.ipk

'''Mokomaze''' is an eye-candy game using accelerators embedded in your device.

opkg install mokomaze

If you tweak the exec procedure in /usr/share/applications/mokomaze.desktop into this:
fsoraw -r Display mokomaze
the screen will not blank while playing.

'''[[Cellhunter]]''' is a game to collect information about mobile phone cells. This information can later be used to roughly determine your position without powering on the GPS chip. [http://78.47.116.33/~hole/cellhunter/ CellHunter homepage]

opkg install cellhunter

'''OMGps''' and '''TangoGPS''' are GPS application showing you your position on a map (Openstreetmap, Google maps etc.). You can track your position, save it and use later, save and view points of interest, images or measure your trip. OMGps allows you to overlay different maps on top of each other, set GPS into different modes (walking, car, flying). Maps are downloaded online and used even in offline.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-TangoGPS-OSM.png|200px|thumb|TangoGPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
C
[[Image:SHR-OMGPS-GM.png |200px|thumb|OMGps]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokomaze.png|200px|thumb|Mokomaze]]

|}

'''Screenshots''' can be made with ''gpe-scap'' (available by default in SHR full image). To take a screenshot, run gpe-scan from shell while connected in via ssh.

'''Alternative Keyboards''' which supply improved versions of the original Illume keyboards.

{|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-default-alt-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-default-alt|256px|thumb]]
|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-numbers-alt-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-numbers-alt|256px|thumb]]
|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-browse-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-browse|256px|thumb]]
|}

[http://www.opkg.org/package_180.html illume-keyboards-default-alt] is an alternative default virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager.

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-default-alt_0.2_all.opk

[http://www.opkg.org/package_106.html illume-keyboards-numbers-alt] is an alternative numeric virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager.

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-numbers-alt_0.3_all.opk

[http://www.opkg.org/package_144.html illume-keyboards-browse] is a finger friendly browse virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager. See

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-browse_0.2_all.opk

More keyboards can be found [[Illume_keyboard#List_of_layouts here]], of which the Dutch QWERTY layout is a good example for catering most of the north-western European languages.

'''Literki''' is a full qwerty keyboard with configurable layout, always transparent, therefore applications don't need to redraw screens and popup is therefore very fast. The keys are big enough for everyday use with your fat fingers. To pop up the keyboard: slide your finger upwards from the bottom right corner. To hide the keyboard: slide your finger down on the keyboard. [http://www.opkg.org/package_232.html Opkg page]

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/literki_0.0.2-r3_armv4t.ipk

[[Category:SHR]]

SHR User Manual

2009-09-06T19:43:12Z

Pander: /* Installing Software */

{{Languages|SHR User Manual}}
{| align="right"
| __TOC__
|}

==SHR Introduction==

Welcome to '''[[SHR]]''', a community driven distribution for (not only) Openmoko Neo phones.

{{Note|As SHR doesn't provide testing images at the moment this manual was based on unstable images available on the beginning of August 2009. The unstable images get changed very often - the download location changes, default applications change, bugs get hunted and fixed, meaning that some parts of this manual are already outdated.
Some users write their SHR experiences on their user page:
* [[User:Khiraly|Khiraly]]}}

'''SHR''' (Stable Hybrid Release) is here to provide you with Root FileSystem images that you can easily install onto your phone to use as a daily phone. There are many prepackaged programs available that can be installed upon demand by users, it can also be used by developers as a base image for customized and flavored distribution or release. SHR unstable is a testing environment before software get stabilized and it is the main testing ground for [[FSO]] releases. SHR testing images (currently not available) provide as much stability as possible for day-to-day usage.

SHR users, readers of this manual, please report improvements, discrepancies or missing features on this page to <tt>vanous @ penguin . cz</tt>. Thank you.

[http://shr-project.org SHR Project page]

==Installation==

===Getting SHR===

First, determine which model of phone you have, the GTA01(neo1973) or the GTA02(FreeRunner).

You need to download two files for your version as above, kernel and root filesystem. Depending whether you will be installing into the internal [[NAND memory]] or on [[µSD]] card, you need to either get .jffs2 file for nand or .tar.gz file for µSD.

At this point, there are no recent testing images so for the GTA02 Freerunner you need to download the images of unstable release from http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/

- Get the latest kernel from the above linkpage. Starts with uImage-...

- Get the root filesystem, for nand: [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.jffs2 lite-om-gta02.jffs2], (for µSD): [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.tar.gz lite-om-gta02.tar.gz]

The image is marked as '''lite''' which can be upgraded to the full image by running

opkg update
opkg install task-shr-apps task-shr-games task-shr-gtk

The 20090808-om-gta02 image doesn't have the <tt>opkg</tt> command, use <tt>opkg-cl</tt>. After an <tt>opkg-cl update</tt> and <tt>opkg-cl upgrade</tt> the command <tt>opkg</tt> works normally.

===Image content===
{|class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width=100%

! width=16%| !! width=42%|Full image content !! width=42%|SHR-Image LITE Content
|-
| Window Manager ||
* illume
||
* illume
|-
| Engine ||
* frameworkd
||
* frameworkd
|-
| Telephony ||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
|-
| GPS ||
* TangoGPS
||
* TangoGPS
|-
| Utilities ||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* Notes (opimd based)
* GPE Scap (Take screenshot)
* GPE File Manager
* GPE Sketchbook
* vala-terminal
||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* vala-terminal

|-

| Media ||

* Vagalume
* Intone
||

|-

| Internet ||
* Pidgin
* Midori (Browser)
||

|-

| Games ||
* Numptyphysics
||
|-
| Settings ||
* SHR Settings
* Mokonnect (Network Manager)
||
* SHR Settings

|-
|}

===Installation on Flash===

In order to install your SHR distribution directly to your Freerunner Flash memory (NAND), you need to get the desired filesystem file ( <tt>.jffs2</tt> ) as described above and flash your device using the <tt>dfu-util</tt> tool.

Please visit [[Flashing the Neo FreeRunner]] for more details about flashing and see [[Dfu-util]] for detailed information about the dfu-util.

Command to flash the filesystem and the kernel

dfu-util -a rootfs -R -D shr-image-om-gta02.jffs2
dfu-util -a kernel -R -D uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin

===Installation on µSD Card===

Installing SHR on your µSD Card depends on the Bootloader you are using, ''uBoot'' or ''Qi''.

In simply words, difference between both systems resides on how you must prepare your µSD Card and files you use to fill them:

* If you use ''uBoot'', you need to create two partitions. First partition, not so big, in FAT16 where you have to place the kernel file (<tt>uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin</tt>) and second partition in ext2 or ext3 where you have to uncompress the filesystem file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>).

* If you use ''Qi'', you only need an ext2 partition into your µSD Card where you uncompress the filesystem image file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>). In this case Qi Bootloader is going to look for the kernel image into the <tt>/boot</tt> directory for file named <tt>uImage-GTA02.bin</tt> .

Please visit links below for detailed information and tips:
*For [[Booting from SD | uBoot]] and for [[Qi]].

===SHR version===

Should you ever later wonder what version of SHR you have actually installed, please run

cat /etc/shr-version

or check SHR Settings -> Other -> Image information

===Booting===
Press the power button until you feel a soft vibration to start the phone. The booting splash screen will appear. The first boot after a new installation always takes a bit longer. It is recommended to reboot after this first boot, to make sure all packages got initialized properly.

[[Image:Shr-boot-preview.png|200px|thumb|center|SHR Boot Splash screen]]

===Initial Setup===

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Language.png|200px|thumb|Initial setup]]
On the first boot, Setup is automatically initiated to walk the user through basic setup of the Enlightenment desktop environment. You are able to choose preferred language of the desktop environment, Illume SHR themed profile or select default menu (only one at the moment).

On the Add icon screen you can add icons for some application. If you add a terminal based application like mplayer, you will see an icon but no application running upon click, as it will run in the background.
Last screen allow settin up quick launch applications.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Setup-Profile.png|200px|thumb|Theme profile]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Menu.png|200px|thumb|Menu]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Add-Icons.png|200px|thumb|Add icons]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Quick-Launch.png|200px|thumb|Quick launch]]

|}

==Running SHR==

===SIM Auth===

[[Image:SHR-SIM-Auth.png|200px|thumb|center|SIM Auth]]
SIM Pin is asked for upon start up.

===First look===
[[Image:SHR-First-Look.png|200px|thumb|Desktop screen]]
'''Illume desktop''' is the default home screen of the SHR desktop. Application files located in /usr/share/applications are displayed here. All applications are ran fullscreen and you can switch between them by using the Task switcher in the top shelf or by using the '''<''' left or right '''>''' arrows in the top shelf.

The Illume desktop can be easily customized - slide the top shelf down and tap the Settings icon (Wrench).

{{Note|TIP: for better access of the Settings icon, tap and hold the Settings icon, then drag it to the right.}}

'''Illume settings''' (the wrench) provides various options to alter the desktop environment. You can change sizes of elements, single or double click, wallpaper. To access all the various options, open Illume Settings and slide the visible icons to the left, to preview more options on the right hand side.

The little applets in the top shelf (for example Battery, GSM, Bluetooth etc.) are called '''shelf gadgets''' and you can configure whether they are visible (on the front part of the top shelf) or hidden (you can access them by sliding the top shelf) through Illume Settings -> Display -> Shelf gadget.

Some screens are not resized properly to fit the phone's display - for example the Wallpapper setting. This is a known bug already reported upstream.



===Phone applications===

Besides other software, SHR comes with 4 main phone applications: ''Dialer'', ''Contacts'', ''Messages'' and ''Phone log''.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Dialer.png|200px|thumb|Dialer]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts.png|200px|thumb|Contacts]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts-Options.png|200px|thumb|Contact options]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contact-Add.png|200px|thumb|Add new contact]]
|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages.png|200px|thumb|Messages]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Messages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Messages options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View.png|200px|thumb|View message]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View-chars.png|200px|thumb|Unicode support]]

|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Message options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Phonelog.png|200px|thumb|Phonelog]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Dialer-Active.png|200px|thumb|Active call]]

|}

Upon a missed call or an unread message there is a notifier that presents a screen with button to run Messages or Phonelog application, or you can simply close the Notifier with the Top Shelf cross.

===Post-Installation Script===
After flashing your phone you can do some modification mentioned below in this manual. The shell commands are collected in a [[SHR post-installation]] that you can transfer to your phone via ''scp'' and execute it with ''sh''.
Please go through the script and check if the applications to be installed is that want you want. If do not understand, what is going on in the script, proceed with this manual and select every step manually. If understand the script it might save you some time:
desktop#
scp SHRpostinstallation.sh root@192.168.0.202/home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh
Start the shell script on your phone with:
neo# sh /home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh

===First steps===

Right after installation and first boot you might want to do a few initial steps:
====Network Connection====
''Establish network connection'' and SSH into your phone. The <tt>root</tt> account uses no password by default. You can establish connection either via USB to your desktop and enable NAT or you can connect through Wifi. If you use USB, some setup is required on the desktop side, please read [[USB_Networking]]. For Wifi, you can use [[#Network manager|Network Manager]]

====GSM Network====
''Check if GSM is working correctly'' - observe the GSM gadget in the Top Shelve and see reported signal of your GSM operator. If GSM Gadget seems not be running, click ''Settings'' and later on ''Phone''. Move ''GSM Antenna'' to ''On''.

====Audio: Volume====
''Check and set call volume'' - this is handled by alsa state files in <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/</tt> . To customize speaker volume edit <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state</tt> and change <tt>control 4</tt>. Values between from 105 to 120 might be sufficient:

vi /usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state

control.4 {
comment.access 'read write'
comment.type INTEGER
comment.count 2
comment.range '0 - 127'
iface MIXER
name 'Speaker Playback Volume'
value.0 116
value.1 116
}

Should you want to alter more parameters be aware that each file is a set of value for the 94 parameters. Some of the important ones are:

Control 48: internal mic of the tel (set to 2 or 3)
Control 4 : internal speaker (set from 110 to 120)
Control 49: headset mic
Control 3 : headset speaker

====Set Regional Codes====
For the default SHR phone applications to be able to correctly parse incoming calls/messages and match them with your contacts, you will need to edit the following file:

vi /etc/phone-utils.conf

And change the file to reflect your country and area, example for Czech republic:

[local]
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
#for the cz
country_code = 42
area_code = 0

Another example:
5667
0-179-5667
00-49-179-5667
+49-179-5667
are equivalent numbers for German O2 service number ("-" for clarity only). So
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
country_code = 49 (without any leading "00" or "+"!)
for area code it seems wise to use "179" here, though that's the GSM-network code, not the code of your geographical area.
area_code = 179

====Initializing the opkg database====
''Initialize the opkg database'' in order to install some applications from SHR repositories or from other sources, for example [[http://opkg.org opkg.org]]. While still being online, you need to first run

opkg update

Searching in the opkg database can take a long time. You can speed things up by dumping the database into a file and grepping it through.

Do this only once or after every opkg update:

opkg list > packages.txt

Then you can search quickly for package name, for example for navit:

grep navit packages.txt

=====20090808 Image opkg startup=====
In the 20090808 Image, opkg update does not work you will get: -sh: opkg: not found.

There is a missing opkg symlink to opkg-cl. this is fixed in the SHR repositories.

To update:

opkg-cl update

And to upgrade

opkg-cl upgrade

opkg should work fine now.

====SwapSpace====
{{Main|SwapSpace}}
When the RAM is used up applications get killed. This is particularly bad while doing opkg upgrade. Therefore you might want to create a swap partition.

WARNING: Read [[SwapSpace]])

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=65536

Add a line to fstab so next time you boot there will be swap

echo "/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0">> /etc/fstab

Make swap

mkswap /swapfile

Make the swap file work now:

swapon /swapfile

====Changing root password====

SHR is shipped without root password (just press enter)

This is very dangerous if you connect using wifi, or USB. You need to activate the root password:

passwd

then type your selected password (2 times)

A much more convenient way might be to install your public-key to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. For running
cmd | ssh root@neo anycommand
from your host this might be even mandatory, e.g if you want to pipe anything to the ssh.

====Locate lost phone by GPS====
To locate your phone in case of loss or theft by getting SMS with GPS location install '''sms-sentry''':

opkg install sms-sentry

Then, upon sending an SMS with the text sentry:location to your phone, the phone will turn on GPS, wait for a fix and send back an SMS with the current location.

[[openBmap]] and [[Cellhunter]] are projects with the objective to collect GPS location of GSM network cells. If this project is finished then SMS-sentry could send the a rough location just by identifying the current distances (strength of signal) to the available GSM network cells, even when the GPS satellites are not available (e.g. in a house).

===Localization===
[[Image:SHR-Illume-Settings-Languages.png|200px|thumb|Setting Language]]

You can change the language of the SHR desktop environment by using the Settings of Illume. For Example, for Czech language: in the Illume top shelf go to Wrench (Settings) -> Language -> Language Settings -> and choose: Čeština. If your language is not in the menu you can install by using opkg.

You can list all available languages by running:

opkg list | grep glibc-locale-

And install the language of your choice (for example czech):

opkg install glibc-locale-cs

After this, the Language Settings of Illume will offer Czech.

This will localize the Illume environment and will also set correct lang environment variable. If you wish to have translations for other applications, you need to install them again (presuming they are available):

This will install czech localisation for SHR phone applications, SHR Settings and TangoGps:

opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-locale-cs shr-settings-locale-cs tangogps-locale-cs

For localized terminal environment (ssh login) set lang variables set /etc/profile, example for Czech language:

export LANG=cs_CZ
export LC_ALL=cs_CZ

The Illume keyboard offers english dictionary correction by default. You can list all the dictionaries available for installation:

opkg list | grep illume-dic

If your language is not available and english is bothering you, you can set an empty dictionary:

echo "" > /usr/lib/enlightenment/modules/illume/dicts/None.dic

By using it, it will get filled by the words you use and after time will start helping and correcting your typing.

===Date and time===

The local timezone is automatically retrieved from the GSM network. Date and time are automatically set from GPS or Network. The easiest way of setting the time for the first time is to run TangoGps (GPS & Map icon) and obtaining GPS fix. Time will then be set automatically after several minutes.

Time can set time also manually.

Via SHR-Settings -> Date/time -> Set time

From linux based desktop:

ssh root@192.168.0.202 "date -u -s `date -u +%m%d%H%M%Y.%S`"

You can also set the hardware clock to the system time:

hwclock --systohc

It is possible to instruct framework on how to set the time and timezone in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[otimed]
# a list of time/zone sources to use or NONE
timesources = GPS,NTP
zonesources = GSM
# use an ip address here, otherwise DNS resolution will block
ntpserver = 134.169.172.1

To disable automatic date/zone settings, simply create an empty [otimed] section in /etc/frameworkd.conf

===File transfer===

After you have established network connection, it is very easy to access and transfer files. The easiest solution is to use Konqueror or Nautilus on your desktop computer and type the following on your location bar. This should provide you with a view of the client's file system on Konqueror or Nautilus and you can easily drag-drop and copy-paste files.

sftp://root@192.168.0.202

===Data synchronization===
[[Image:SHR-PISI.png|200px|thumb|PISI contact synchronization]]
[[Image:SHR-PISI-dates.png|200px|thumb|PISI calendar synchronization]]

You can synchronize your contacts and appointments data with various sources. The sync can by done by program called [http://pisi.projects.openmoko.org/ PISI] . SIM contacts and calendar entries are currently possible to sync on SHR. You can also synchronize OPIMD contacts, these data are however so far no used in the current shr phone applications, but are used by for example Litephone.

For calendar install dates

opkg install dates

Supported Contacts data sources:
* SIM via DBUS (e.g. SHR)
* QTopia address book (e.g. OM 2008.12)
* LDAP (read only)
* VCF files (local / webdav)
* Google contacts
* OPIMD

Supported Calendar data sources:
* Google calendars
* ICalendar files (local / webdav)

To install PISI, run

<pre>
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-vobject_0.8.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-webdav_0.1.2_armv4t.ipk python-sqlite3 \\
python-pygtk python-pygobject python-pycairo python-netserver python-netclient \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-gdata_1.3.0_armv4t.ipk python-misc \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-ldap_2.3.6_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-dateutil_1.4.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/openldap_2.3.43_armv4t.ipk \\
http://projects.openmoko.org/frs/download.php/891/pisi_0.4.5_armv4t.ipk
</pre>

Configuration example, .pisi/conf to sync contacts and calendar with google calendar and contacts with google mail:

[googleCalendar]
description=My Google Calendar
module=calendar_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret
calendarid=user@gmail.com

[pimlicodates]
description= Pimlico Dates
module=calendar_ics
path=/home/root/.evolution/calendar/local/system/calendar.ics
postprocess=killall e-calendar-factory

[googlecontacts]
description=Google Contacts Account
module=contacts_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret

[remoteIcs]
description= Remote ICS on Webdav
module=calendar_remoteics
url=http://webdav.davserver.net/private/pim/
file=remotecalendar.ics
username=<LOGIN>
password=<PASSWORD>

[shrsim]
description=SHR SIM Card Contacts
module=contacts_dbussim
max_simentries = 250
simentry_name_maxlength=18

Another way of importing contacts via Vcard file is possible with [gopher://gopher.fnordpol.de/9/data/DbusAccessScripts_0.0.0.tar.gz this] script written by [[User:Zem#DBus_Access_Scripts|Zem]].

===Reporting bugs===

SHR is a work in progress. If you experience issues, please report them back to SHR. With your report provide logs from

/var/log/ophonekitd
/var/log/frameworkd

To report a bug, please go to http://shr-project.org/trac/report

Check if the bug is already reported. If not, add a ticket, be as much precise as you can in the title and the description, in what circumstances the issue happened and so on.

==Car Navigation==
''Navit'' is a car navigation system with routing engine. It can calculate a route and do on screen and voice road navigation. Maps need to be downloaded beforehand, please check [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Main_Page#Maps Navit website]. You can get Openstreetmaps through [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit map extractor], after you download the map it needs to be specified in the .navit/navit.xml file.

===Add opkg feed===
To install <tt>navit</tt> as a car navigation system on your phone you have to add the feed for the installer <tt>opkg</tt>
http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn/
You can do this by:
echo src navit http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn > /etc/opkg/navit-feed.conf
opkg update

===Install Navit===
Install [[Navit]]: [[Image:navit1.png|200px|thumb|Navit on SHR with OpenStreetMaps]]
opkg install navit
Navit will be auto-updated when you run <tt>opkg upgrade</tt> later (sometimes not: workaround remove navit and reinstall the new one).

===Workaround libgps for Navit===
Navit on SHR has in the currently available version (08/2009) a <tt>libgps</tt> problem. You solve this by:
opkg install libgps17
ln -s /usr/lib/libgps.so.17 /usr/lib/libgps.so.16
(The whole GPS issue didn't work without that).

===Install Maps===
Use [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit pre-processed OSM maps]. With your browser on desktop:
* Navigate to the region you want,
* mark a rectangle for your map (e.g. for Germany) and click select the rectanglular map. [[Image:osmdownload.jpg|200px|thumb|Download OpenStreetMaps]]
* then click on download and save the file to <tt>country.bin</tt> (e.g. <tt>germany.bin</tt>) on your desktop computer.
* copy the file to on your phone. Because of the size of the maps you copy map to the Micro-SD card on your phone. Create a directory for the maps and copy the files from desktop to phone:
mkdir /media/card/maps
scp germany.bin root@192.168.0.202:/media/card/maps
* Create a directory <tt>.navit</tt> and copy the <tt>navit.xml</tt> to this directory:
mkdir /home/root/.navit
cp /usr/share/navit/navit.xml /home/root/.navit/navit.xml
* Add and enable the map for the application in navit by changing the lines (at approx line number 370)

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/*.bin"/>
</mapset>
You can explicitly mention the downloaded maps in the mapset, e.g.:

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/germany.bin"/>
<map type="binfile" enabled="no" data="/media/card/maps/france.bin"/>
</mapset>
Disable unused mapset sections by setting enabled to <tt>no</tt>, e.g. the pre-installed sample maps at line 370 in <tt>navit.xml</tt>.
<mapset enabled="no">
<xi:include href="$NAVIT_SHAREDIR/maps/*.xml"/>
</mapset>

===Start Navit===
Start <tt>Navit</tt> on your phone for your first test. For further configuration details see [http://wiki.openmoko.org/index.php?title=Navit OpenMoko Article for Navit] or the project website of [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Configuring_Navit Navit-Project].

===No sound after installing Navit===

Navit tends to depend on speech-dispatcher and after a suspend, the phone does not ring anymore for incoming calls or messages, it only vibrates. To correct this remove speech-dispatcher:

opkg remove -force-depends speech-dispatcher

==Bicycle Navigation with TangoGPS==
[[TangoGPS]] comes already installed with the SHR-Image. You can use TangoGPS for navigation too, for example with bicycle tour downloaded from http://www.bicirutas.net (see [http://www.bicirutas.net/de/rutas/deutschland/friederspitz/ bicirutas-Example] in Germany). You can also upload your favorite bicycle tour on the web to share the tour with others.

To make your life easier you can use
{{opkg.org|178|bicirutas}}, because this application looks for mtb routes in http://www.bicirutas.net (routes in Spain, Portugal, United Kingdom, France, Italy and Germany). It gets the current position from the gps system and downloads nearby routes. Then you can follow them with tangogps application. You need to be online for this feature. Otherwise you have to select your route before, download and transfer the route to your freerunner.

==SHR Settings==
[[Image:SHR-Settings-main.png|200px|thumb|SHR Settings]]

SHR Settings is the main setting application of SHR. It provides an easy way of setting up your phone to your liking - from phone related settings, to requesting resources in order to prevent screen dim or suspend (for example while using GPS).

Please refer to [http://wiki.openmoko.org/wiki/FSO_Resources#Automatic_way this wiki page] about a better way to manage preventing screen dim or suspend.

While some settings are persistent over reboots, others are not.

===Main Screen===
The main screen is divided into eight categories, which contain several modules. Every SHR Settings module has a specified task - for example controlling the GSM antenna power, setting the time etc.

===Settings: Phone===
Here you can set if the GSM antenna is on and if your phone number is shown when you call someone.

'''GSM'''
In GSM settings you can turn off and on GSM module. After turning off antenna, whole GSM modem is turned off.

To list available providers, click on Operators button. Scanning can take some time. After a while, a list of operators should pop up.

You can't connect to operators marked [forbidden]. After a connection failure, a message is displayed.

Selecting an operator from the list also changes modem registration mode to manual. It won't register to other network, even if some is available and has better signal strengh. To return to automatic mode, click "Automatic" button in operator list.

'''Call'''
{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Phone.png|200px|thumb|Phone settings]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-List-providers.png|200px|thumb|List providers]]

|}

You can set if your phone number should be displayed to other party. You can either depend on network decision ("By network") or force it manually ("Manual")

'''SIM'''

Here you can view some informations about your SIM card and clean phone and messagebooks.

'''Others'''

'''Profile'''

Here you can select the current profile, which the device should use to determine ring tone etc.

'''Current profile'''

Here you can adjust properties of the currently used profile. Available settings: ring tone, ring volume, ring vibration, ring loop, ring length, message tone, message volume, message vibration, message loop, message length.

To change the ring tone, click the "Change" button.

To use your own ring tone, place it in /usr/share/sounds directory.

After selecting a sid tune as the ring tone, there are available controls to select tune number from the file.

This is changing settings in /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

ring-volume # Ring Volume control 0 (mini) to ? maxi)
ring-length # min time for ringtone. Must be greater than the duration of you ringtone
ring-loop # define the number of loop of ringtone to play
ring-tone: "ringtone_ringnroll.ogg" # .ogg example
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid" # .sid example, use default tune
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid;tune=2" # .sid example, plays the second tune of that

If you like to test a .sid you can play it using this command on the FR:

gst-launch filesrc location=Arkanoid_PSID.sid ! siddec tune=2 ! alsasink

Note that it's a ! used and not a | to construct the gstreamer pipe command.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles.png|200px|thumb|Profiles]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles-Ringtones.png|200px|thumb|Ringtones]]

|}

===Settings: Connectivity===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity top]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity2.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity bottom]]
|}

'''WiFi'''

With the "WiFi radio" toggle you can set, if the wifi module is powered. WiFi radio has to be turned on before trying to connect to a WiFi network, unless you try to connect through [[Mokonnect]] which is capable of powering it up.

'''GPRS'''

To enter APN, login and password fields, just click on the actual value (default: "internet"). Keyboard will pop up.
If you don't know APN, login and passwork, ask your provider.}}

{{Note|You can also use Mokonnect to manage your GPRS connection}}

To connect to the GPRS network, just click the "Connect" button. Entered values will be saved after successful connection.

'''USB'''

With this toggle you can switch USB port between device (Neo to PC) or host (device to Neo) modes.

'''Bluetooth'''

To power up Bluetooth module, switch the "Bluetooth radio" toggle to "On". After that, the "Visibility" toggle should arrive - set it to "On" if you want your FR to be visible by other Bluetooth devices on scanning.

===Settings: GPS===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS.png |200px|thumb|center|GPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS-Satelites.png |200px|thumb|GPS Satelite details]]
|}

'''GPS'''

By default, GPS is turned on only when requested (when you turn on TangoGPS, Navit, omgps or other GPS app). That state corresponds to "Auto" setting. After changing to "Manual", you can force set it to on or off.

'''GPS information'''

This page can be used to monitor GPS status. If some value isn't known, then "unknown" is displayed.

You can also view information about every visible satellite and check, which are used for getting a fix. To do that, click "Satellite details".

If you experience problems with GPS, turn it off, click "Remove AGPS data" and reboot your Neo.

===Settings: Date/time===

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Date-Time.png |200px|thumb|Date & Time]]

'''Time'''

Here you can view and set the time. By default, the time is just displayed, To adjust it, click on "Set time".

After finishing adjusting, click the "OK" button.

'''Date'''

This module displays the current date.

===Settings: Power===

'''Battery'''

This module displays informations about battery state - charge, voltage, remaining time etc. To update the data, click the "Update" button.

Here you can also force enable 500mA charging.

'''Display'''

With this slider you can easily set the backlight brightness.

{{Note|This setting isn't permanent over sessions. At boot backlight is set back to 100%.}}

'''Power'''

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Power.png |200px|thumb|Power]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Timeouts.png |200px|thumb|Timeouts]]
|}

Here you can turn on or off automatic dimming or suspend after idle timeout (see: Timeouts module)

'''Timeouts'''

Here you can set up values of idle timeouts used by the device. Timeouts are reached in this order: idle -> idle dim -> idle prelock -> lock -> suspend. Idle, idle prelock and lock aren't used by default in SHR at the moment. This setting changes parameters in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[odeviced.idlenotifier]
suspend = 20
lock = 2
idle_prelock = 12
idle = 10
idle_dim = 20

===Settings: Services===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Services.png |200px|thumb|center|Services]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Service-restart.png |200px|thumb|Services debug screen]]
|}

Here is listed every interesting script from /etc/init.d/ directory.

After clicking on one, you can either start, restart or stop the service and view the result.

===Settings: Others===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Others.png |200px|thumb|Others]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Splash-Preview.png |200px|thumb|Splash preview]]
|}

'''Splash'''

With this selector you can select the theme used by shr-splash at boot and shutdown. After clicking "Preview", the selected boot image will be displayed for 5 seconds.

'''PIM'''

Module used by opimd developers. Doesn't have influence on behaviour of default SHR image.

Every opimd domain has different backends to store its data. The domain reads data from every backend and writes data to the default backend. So with the selector in shr-settings you can choose the backend that stores newly generated data, it doesn't copy or move existing data to a different backend.

'''Userspace backups'''

Here you can either archive or restore your files and configurations.

'''Image information'''

This module contains basic information about the installed image - name of buildhost, used revision, branch and time of build.

'''Theming'''
[[Image:SHR-Neo-Theme.png|200px|thumb|Neo theme]]
Find available themes by running

opkg list | grep theme-illume

install it by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

http://opkg.org has a very fast theme called nEo

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/e-wm-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/elementary-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/etk-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

If you also want the GTK+ Applications to fit in with the rest of the Systems look execute

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/gtk-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk

For a completely monolithic look additionally execute

opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/gpe-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/icon-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

Please observe the command line output when installing these themes, since it will tell you how to activate the themes.

{{Note|some of the theme packages have to be reinstalled after an opkg upgrade.}}

Reverting back can be done by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen shr-theme-gtk-e17lookalike -force-reinstall
opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl0 e-wm-theme-default etk-theme-shr shr-theme -force-reinstall

==FSO Resources==

FSO is in control of each device. These are called ''resources''. If the software wanting to use the device is capable of requesting this resource via <tt>d-bus</tt>, FSO will do this, otherwise you might need to power the device manually. After the requested resource is released, FSO will power it down. Manual resource request can be done through ''SHR Setting'' or you can use <tt>fsoraw</tt> command. (Using fsoraw is faster and better then running dbus commands)

opkg install fsoraw

Example of usage fsoraw:

fsoraw -r Display mokomaze

See [[FSO Resources]] for more details on using the following resources:

'''Wifi'''

Unless this resource is enabled you've no eth0 and wifi module is completely un-powered. Use the network manager to set up networks, [[Mokonnect]] will power Wifi up automatically when needed.

'''Bluetooth'''

You need to have this resource requested to have bluetooth module powered.

'''GPS'''

The fso-gpsd is a daemon waiting for gsmd connections, automatically powering the device on and off. When a connection exists, it powers up the GSM. In SHR Settings you can switch GPS completely off SHR Settings -> GPS -> Manual > Off

'''GSM'''

You need to have this resource requested to have GSM module powered.

'''Display'''

While this resource is requested the display won't be blanked and suspend is disabled.

'''CPU'''

Default rules.yaml checks for this resource to disable automatic suspend when it's requested. While this resource is kept suspend is disabled (but screen can be blanked).

'''Test'''

A test resource

==Network manager==

While there are several ways of networking - Wifi, USB, Bluetooth and Gprs - By default, USB networking is enabled in <tt>/etc/network/interfaces</tt>.

Enhanced configuration is possible through direct editing of /etc/network/interfaces or through [[Mokonnect]].

The <tt>connmand</tt> daemon with Mokonnect are the recommended user level applications for setting up networking. At the moment, Mokonnect can manage USB, Wifi and Gprs connections, as well as routing and NAT. The Wifi device is not required to be manually turned on via SHR-Settings as Mokonnect will automatically enable the device when needed and disable it after use.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi-Scan.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi Scan]]

|}

==Bluetooth==

Bluetooth can be used for several different applications - file transfer, networking, HIDD, music playing (A2DP), calling etc. In some occasions, the devices need to be authorized - paired. At the moment, support for some bluetooth functions is better than for others - it is possible to do all mentioned above with the notice that phone calls with bluetooth headset are always routed to the bluetooth even if it is not around, making it quite difficult to use.

Don't forget you need to turn the bluetooth radio on in SHR Settings -> Connectivity -> Bluetooth Radio: On, where you can also make the bluetooth device visible.

SHR uses bluez4 which is completely different from bluez3. The bluetoothd is taking care of most of the bluetooth now. Please see [[Manually using Bluetooth]] for detailed information about using bluetooth and also for a list of supported devices.

===OBEX file transfer===

There are several obex programs allowing file transfer, all in console at the moment. Obexpush installs obextool, and opd daemon:

opkg install obexpush

Default receiving path (editable in /etc/default/opd_args ) does not exist, so create it

mkdir /var/obexpush

Files are then received automatically, no notice, no confirmation... they just silently appear in /var/obexpush

To send some files, first scan for devices:

hcitool scan
Scanning ...
00:16:41:F5:A5:BC laptop

Then send it onto bt address found in the scan:

obextool push image.jpg 00:16:41:F5:A5:BC 10

===Connect Bluetooth keyboard===

hidd --search

===Pairing===

This comes from [[Manually_using_Bluetooth#Once_Again.2C_Bluetooth_Headset_on_Freerunner]]

Now, you must pair the bluetooth headset with your phone. Make sure the bluetooth chip is powered up (can be done through the Connectivity section in the SHR-Unstable settings manager) and that bluetoothd is running:
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start
Now, to actually pair the bluetooth headset, you will need the simple-agent script. If you already have it, excellent. If you, like me, do not, then you can get it here: http://dl.getdropbox.com/u/453116/simple-agent

Put it in /usr/bin/ and run ===chmod a+x /usr/bin/simple-agent===

Now put your headset into pairing mode and run

hcitool scan

Find your headset and use its address in the command

simple-agent hci0 XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

If you give a third parameter (what it is doesn't matter) to simple-agent, it will disconnect then reconnect to the headset (reset pairing).

===GSM phone calls with bluetooth headset===

Your bluetooth headset device must be paired first.

====Configuring bluez====

Older SHR releases you need to uncomment <tt>SCORouting=PCM</tt> setting in <tt>[General]</tt> section of

/etc/bluetooth/audio.conf

like this:

# SCO routing. Either PCM or HCI (in which case audio is routed to/from ALSA)
# Defaults to HCI
SCORouting=PCM

do not forget to restart bluetoothd after that.

/etc/init.d/bluetooth stop
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start

====Configuring FSO====

Now we must tell frameworkd that you have a bluetooth headset. Headset parameters should be set in

/etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

Parameters bt-headset-enabled and bt-headset-address (see opreferences/schema/phone.yaml for semantics).

You need to restart FSO for the changes to take effect.

/etc/init.d/frameworkd restart

example of my /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml:

message-length: 7
message-tone: notify_message.wav
message-vibration: 1
message-volume: 10
ring-loop: 1
ring-tone: ringtone_ringnroll.wav
ring-vibration: 1
ring-volume: 10
bt-headset-enabled: 1
bt-headset-address: 00:09:DD:31:92:98

====Re-Connecting the bt device====

You might need to get the bluetooth headset connected manually on the beginning and also after suspend:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx org.bluez.Headset.Connect

where xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx is address of the device, for example:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_00_09_DD_31_92_98 org.bluez.Headset.Connect

Hopefully, your bluetooth headset now works. Good luck!

==System Customizing==

===Changing the splash screen===

list available splash screen themes

opkg list | grep splash-theme

and install one of the available themes

opkg install shr-splash-theme-dontpanic

Then go to SHR Settings -> Others -> Themes. Here you can preview installed themes and change the default one.

===Enable mouse cursor===

edit line 121 of /etc/X11/Xinit and erase -hide-cursor

ARGS="$ARGS -dpi ${DPI} -screen ${SCREEN_SIZE} -mouse tslib -root-ppm /usr/share/pixmaps/xsplash-vga.ppm vt1"

===Improve speed of Elementary applications===

Set the Elementary rendering engine used for Evas to x11-16 (Software X11 16bpp engine, may have bugs and will be lower quality, but faster):
echo -e "#!/bin/sh\n\nexport ELM_ENGINE=x11-16" > /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh

Additionally in the SHR-Unstable repositories there are theme packages optimized for 16bpp color. Both packages can be installed with the following command:

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

You can then append the /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh with:

# Set Optimized theme
export ELM_THEME=sixteen

You can also then change Illume to use the sixteen theme by clicking the wrench->Look->Theme-illume-sixteen->OK. Then switch Illume to use the 16bpp Engine by clicking the wrench->Advanced(you will need to drag and slide the top menu)->Engine->Software_16->OK. This should give you a much faster interface without the low quality look the default SHR themes have at this lower color depth.

Read http://trac.enlightenment.org/e/wiki/Elementary

If you try to change Wallpaper or Theme and Illume keeps on crashing, it might be caused by the whole Illume running in Software_16 mode. Go to Illume Settings, slide the icon bar and select Advanced. There tap on Engine and select Software. After this, you can change your Wallpaper or Theme. Selecting Software_16 later on again will speed up the desktop's response (though causing it to be a bit uglier).

===Speedup of suspend and wake up===

I you are using Qi and installation on a µSD card, you can change the kernel parameter loglevel=1 1 in /boot/append-GTA02 . For u-boot and installation in nand just type

klogd -c 1

into the console. This saves you from 3 seconds worth of console output on every resume.

If you like the effect of this command and want it to be executed at every startup, you just have to log into your phone and type the following:

cat > /etc/init.d/resumespeedup << EOF
#!/bin/sh
/sbin/klogd -c 1
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc1.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc2.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc3.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc4.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc5.d/S06resumespeedup

===Opimd utils===

Opimd utils is a set of several testing scripts to play with the new opimd backends. It also provides opimd-messages program and mainly new opimd-notifier that is much better then the standard one.

opkg install opimd-utils

===opkg upgrade issues===

As '''opkg''' had some '''issues''' recently, installation might get broken due to that. You can fix it or prevent by using the following scripts

Safe update packages:

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_upgradable | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

Force reinstall all installed packages

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_installed | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

===Random errors===
No icons, no GSM functions etc. - this is mostly due to '''errors on your µSD''' card. Remove your card and fix it in card reader or by booting to another partition (nand) or by reboot and mount read only, then run fsck.

For reboot into nand and fix 1st partition of ext2 on your card

fsck.ext2 /dev/mmcblk0p1

===Replace dropbear with openssh===

Set password
passwd

Install ssh server (and sftp)
opkg install openssh-sshd openssh-sftp-server openssh-scp -force-depends

Remove dropbear and start openssh

screen
opkg remove dropbear -force-depends; /etc/init.d/sshd start

You will get disconnected from the ssh session, wait until keys get generated and log in again.
{{Note|'''Remove old SSH Key from <tt>.ssh/known_hosts</tt>:''' On your Linux box you will find a file <tt>known_host</tt> in the subdirectory <tt>.ssh/</tt> in you home directory. This contains a ssh key for the connection to your phone. If new keys are generated or if you flash your phone with SHR then you have to remove the line with <tt>openmoko</tt> or the IP-address of your phone from the file. Otherwise you might not be able to login in again until the former key is removed from <tt>known_hosts</tt>. If several distributions are alternately used on the same particular phone, it may be more convenient to copy the key files from one phone distribution to the rest. }}

===Video playback===

Install intone-video

opkg install elementary libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/intone-video_0.11_arm.ipk

If intone complaints about missing libraries, please run
#!/bin/sh
cd /usr/lib
ls *ver-svn-02*|while read nombre
do
final="`echo $nombre | sed s/-ver-svn-02/-ver-pre-svn-01/`"
ln -s /usr/lib/$nombre /usr/lib/$final
done

On your desktop, encode your video:

mencoder video-file -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vhq:vbitrate=300 -vf scale=320:240,eq2=1.2:0.5:-.025,rotate=2 -oac mp3lame -lameopts br=64:cbr -o video-file-FR.avi

===Adding your phone to your hosts===

You can add your phone to your hosts file for a name resolving:

You can use the name <tt>neo</tt> if you added the host <tt>neo</tt> in <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> on your desktop computer (add the following line for host <tt>neo</tt> assuming that the IP-address of your phone is <tt>192.168.0.202</tt>.
echo "192.168.0.202 neo neo" >> /etc/hosts

You can then access your phone like this:

ssh root@neo

Which is shorter than this:

ssh root@192.168.0.202

==Installing Software==

You can use opkg for installing software packages or you can try SHR Installer from http://git.shr-project.org/git/?p=shr-installer.git;a=summary . It requires packagekitd

opkg install packagekitd

If you wan to use opkg after you used the installer, make sure packagekitd is not running

killall packagekitd

'''Cool applications'''

SHR comes with only a few preinstalled applications but its repository provides more cool stuff. Also, there are applications that are not in SHR repos at the moment but can still be installed. The following few examples are here just to spark your interest:

'''SHR Launcher'''

[[Image:Launcher.png|200px|thumb|SHR Launcher]]
Launcher is an elementary based alternative home screen application and event notifier for SHR. It displays current time, has a user tweak-able launcher with categories and features missed calls and messages applets.

opkg install libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/launcher_0.30_arm.ipk

A newer version is announced at http://lists.openmoko.org/pipermail/community/2009-August/054207.html

If you don't see some icons, copy all icons from /usr/share/icons/shr/86x86/apps/* to /usr/share/pixmaps.

For '''PIM''' applications you can get dates for calendar, tasks for todos, neote for notes:

opkg install dates tasks

opkg install http://neote.googlecode.com/files/neote_0.2.0-r0_all.ipk

'''Paroli''' is available in SHR images, you can install it:

opkg install paroli

fix the conf files that the paroli installer messes with (might get fixed in the next couple of days.)

cp /etc/old_frameworkd.conf /etc/frameworkd.conf
cp /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/old_rules.yaml /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/rules.yaml

now if you want to disable the shr phone apps without removing them comment all of the lines out in

/etc/X11/Xsession.d/89notifier and /etc/X11/Xsession.d/80ophonekitd

if you want the bind-home to ease upgrades add this line to fstab.

/media/card/bind-home /home/root none bind 0 0

You should now have a functional paroli on SHR setup. Once you have a working setup I would advise against doing opkg upgrades and only upgrade specific packages when needed.

''GPE contacts'' saves the contacts in a SQLite database that can be synchronized with VCard files. Gpe-contacts don't allow you to dial directly via shr-dialer. Install gpe-contacts:

opkg install gpe-contacts

After installation you'll find to icons with ''MyVCard''. If you want to remove it, delete the file <tt>/usr/share/applications/edit-vcard.desktop</tt>

'''Litephone'''

[[Image:SHR-Litephone.png|200px|left|thumb|Litephone]]

Litephone is a new alternative set of phone applications written in Qt. In it's single application interface it provides basic phone functionality (contacts, calls, messages, phone log, settings). Its main advantage is that it uses opimd for storage of the user data.

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtcore4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtxml4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtdbus4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtgui4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/qt4-x11-free_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/litephone_0.0.1-r3_armv4t.ipk

'''Mokomaze''' is an eye-candy game using accelerators embedded in your device.

opkg install mokomaze

If you tweak the exec procedure in /usr/share/applications/mokomaze.desktop into this:
fsoraw -r Display mokomaze
the screen will not blank while playing.

'''[[Cellhunter]]''' is a game to collect information about mobile phone cells. This information can later be used to roughly determine your position without powering on the GPS chip. [http://78.47.116.33/~hole/cellhunter/ CellHunter homepage]

opkg install cellhunter

'''OMGps''' and '''TangoGPS''' are GPS application showing you your position on a map (Openstreetmap, Google maps etc.). You can track your position, save it and use later, save and view points of interest, images or measure your trip. OMGps allows you to overlay different maps on top of each other, set GPS into different modes (walking, car, flying). Maps are downloaded online and used even in offline.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-TangoGPS-OSM.png|200px|thumb|TangoGPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
C
[[Image:SHR-OMGPS-GM.png |200px|thumb|OMGps]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokomaze.png|200px|thumb|Mokomaze]]

|}

'''Screenshots''' can be made with ''gpe-scap'' (available by default in SHR full image). To take a screenshot, run gpe-scan from shell while connected in via ssh.

'''Alternative Keyboards''' which supply improved versions of the original Illume keyboards.

{|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-default-alt-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-default-alt|256px|thumb]]
|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-numbers-alt-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-numbers-alt|256px|thumb]]
|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-browse-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-browse|256px|thumb]]
|}

[http://www.opkg.org/package_180.html illume-keyboards-default-alt] is an alternative default virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager.

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-default-alt_0.2_all.opk

[http://www.opkg.org/package_106.html illume-keyboards-numbers-alt] is an alternative numeric virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager.

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-numbers-alt_0.3_all.opk

[http://www.opkg.org/package_144.html illume-keyboards-browse] is a finger friendly browse virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager. See

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-browse_0.2_all.opk

More keyboards can be found [[Illume_keyboard#List_of_layouts here]], of which the Dutch QWERTY layout is a good example for catering most of the north-western European languages.

'''Literki''' is a full qwerty keyboard with configurable layout, always transparent, therefore applications don't need to redraw screens and popup is therefore very fast. The keys are big enough for everyday use with your fat fingers. To pop up the keyboard: slide your finger upwards from the bottom right corner. To hide the keyboard: slide your finger down on the keyboard. [http://www.opkg.org/package_232.html Opkg page]

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/literki_0.0.2-r3_armv4t.ipk

[[Category:SHR]]

SHR User Manual

2009-09-06T19:31:35Z

Pander: /* Installing Software */

{{Languages|SHR User Manual}}
{| align="right"
| __TOC__
|}

==SHR Introduction==

Welcome to '''[[SHR]]''', a community driven distribution for (not only) Openmoko Neo phones.

{{Note|As SHR doesn't provide testing images at the moment this manual was based on unstable images available on the beginning of August 2009. The unstable images get changed very often - the download location changes, default applications change, bugs get hunted and fixed, meaning that some parts of this manual are already outdated.
Some users write their SHR experiences on their user page:
* [[User:Khiraly|Khiraly]]}}

'''SHR''' (Stable Hybrid Release) is here to provide you with Root FileSystem images that you can easily install onto your phone to use as a daily phone. There are many prepackaged programs available that can be installed upon demand by users, it can also be used by developers as a base image for customized and flavored distribution or release. SHR unstable is a testing environment before software get stabilized and it is the main testing ground for [[FSO]] releases. SHR testing images (currently not available) provide as much stability as possible for day-to-day usage.

SHR users, readers of this manual, please report improvements, discrepancies or missing features on this page to <tt>vanous @ penguin . cz</tt>. Thank you.

[http://shr-project.org SHR Project page]

==Installation==

===Getting SHR===

First, determine which model of phone you have, the GTA01(neo1973) or the GTA02(FreeRunner).

You need to download two files for your version as above, kernel and root filesystem. Depending whether you will be installing into the internal [[NAND memory]] or on [[µSD]] card, you need to either get .jffs2 file for nand or .tar.gz file for µSD.

At this point, there are no recent testing images so for the GTA02 Freerunner you need to download the images of unstable release from http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/

- Get the latest kernel from the above linkpage. Starts with uImage-...

- Get the root filesystem, for nand: [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.jffs2 lite-om-gta02.jffs2], (for µSD): [http://build.shr-project.org/shr-unstable/images/om-gta02/lite-om-gta02.tar.gz lite-om-gta02.tar.gz]

The image is marked as '''lite''' which can be upgraded to the full image by running

opkg update
opkg install task-shr-apps task-shr-games task-shr-gtk

The 20090808-om-gta02 image doesn't have the <tt>opkg</tt> command, use <tt>opkg-cl</tt>. After an <tt>opkg-cl update</tt> and <tt>opkg-cl upgrade</tt> the command <tt>opkg</tt> works normally.

===Image content===
{|class="wikitable" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width=100%

! width=16%| !! width=42%|Full image content !! width=42%|SHR-Image LITE Content
|-
| Window Manager ||
* illume
||
* illume
|-
| Engine ||
* frameworkd
||
* frameworkd
|-
| Telephony ||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
||
* Dialer (Call/Receive, DTMF, Speaker mode)
* SIM Contacts (Call/Modify/Create/...)
* SIM Messages (Receive/Compose/Answer/...)
* Pyphonelog (received/emitted/missed calls logging)
|-
| GPS ||
* TangoGPS
||
* TangoGPS
|-
| Utilities ||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* Notes (opimd based)
* GPE Scap (Take screenshot)
* GPE File Manager
* GPE Sketchbook
* vala-terminal
||
* Calculator
* Alarm
* vala-terminal

|-

| Media ||

* Vagalume
* Intone
||

|-

| Internet ||
* Pidgin
* Midori (Browser)
||

|-

| Games ||
* Numptyphysics
||
|-
| Settings ||
* SHR Settings
* Mokonnect (Network Manager)
||
* SHR Settings

|-
|}

===Installation on Flash===

In order to install your SHR distribution directly to your Freerunner Flash memory (NAND), you need to get the desired filesystem file ( <tt>.jffs2</tt> ) as described above and flash your device using the <tt>dfu-util</tt> tool.

Please visit [[Flashing the Neo FreeRunner]] for more details about flashing and see [[Dfu-util]] for detailed information about the dfu-util.

Command to flash the filesystem and the kernel

dfu-util -a rootfs -R -D shr-image-om-gta02.jffs2
dfu-util -a kernel -R -D uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin

===Installation on µSD Card===

Installing SHR on your µSD Card depends on the Bootloader you are using, ''uBoot'' or ''Qi''.

In simply words, difference between both systems resides on how you must prepare your µSD Card and files you use to fill them:

* If you use ''uBoot'', you need to create two partitions. First partition, not so big, in FAT16 where you have to place the kernel file (<tt>uImage-om-gta02-latest.bin</tt>) and second partition in ext2 or ext3 where you have to uncompress the filesystem file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>).

* If you use ''Qi'', you only need an ext2 partition into your µSD Card where you uncompress the filesystem image file (<tt>shr-image-om-gta02.tar.gz</tt>). In this case Qi Bootloader is going to look for the kernel image into the <tt>/boot</tt> directory for file named <tt>uImage-GTA02.bin</tt> .

Please visit links below for detailed information and tips:
*For [[Booting from SD | uBoot]] and for [[Qi]].

===SHR version===

Should you ever later wonder what version of SHR you have actually installed, please run

cat /etc/shr-version

or check SHR Settings -> Other -> Image information

===Booting===
Press the power button until you feel a soft vibration to start the phone. The booting splash screen will appear. The first boot after a new installation always takes a bit longer. It is recommended to reboot after this first boot, to make sure all packages got initialized properly.

[[Image:Shr-boot-preview.png|200px|thumb|center|SHR Boot Splash screen]]

===Initial Setup===

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Language.png|200px|thumb|Initial setup]]
On the first boot, Setup is automatically initiated to walk the user through basic setup of the Enlightenment desktop environment. You are able to choose preferred language of the desktop environment, Illume SHR themed profile or select default menu (only one at the moment).

On the Add icon screen you can add icons for some application. If you add a terminal based application like mplayer, you will see an icon but no application running upon click, as it will run in the background.
Last screen allow settin up quick launch applications.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Setup-Profile.png|200px|thumb|Theme profile]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Menu.png|200px|thumb|Menu]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Add-Icons.png|200px|thumb|Add icons]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Setup-Quick-Launch.png|200px|thumb|Quick launch]]

|}

==Running SHR==

===SIM Auth===

[[Image:SHR-SIM-Auth.png|200px|thumb|center|SIM Auth]]
SIM Pin is asked for upon start up.

===First look===
[[Image:SHR-First-Look.png|200px|thumb|Desktop screen]]
'''Illume desktop''' is the default home screen of the SHR desktop. Application files located in /usr/share/applications are displayed here. All applications are ran fullscreen and you can switch between them by using the Task switcher in the top shelf or by using the '''<''' left or right '''>''' arrows in the top shelf.

The Illume desktop can be easily customized - slide the top shelf down and tap the Settings icon (Wrench).

{{Note|TIP: for better access of the Settings icon, tap and hold the Settings icon, then drag it to the right.}}

'''Illume settings''' (the wrench) provides various options to alter the desktop environment. You can change sizes of elements, single or double click, wallpaper. To access all the various options, open Illume Settings and slide the visible icons to the left, to preview more options on the right hand side.

The little applets in the top shelf (for example Battery, GSM, Bluetooth etc.) are called '''shelf gadgets''' and you can configure whether they are visible (on the front part of the top shelf) or hidden (you can access them by sliding the top shelf) through Illume Settings -> Display -> Shelf gadget.

Some screens are not resized properly to fit the phone's display - for example the Wallpapper setting. This is a known bug already reported upstream.



===Phone applications===

Besides other software, SHR comes with 4 main phone applications: ''Dialer'', ''Contacts'', ''Messages'' and ''Phone log''.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Dialer.png|200px|thumb|Dialer]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts.png|200px|thumb|Contacts]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contacts-Options.png|200px|thumb|Contact options]]
! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Contact-Add.png|200px|thumb|Add new contact]]
|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages.png|200px|thumb|Messages]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Messages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Messages options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View.png|200px|thumb|View message]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Message-View-chars.png|200px|thumb|Unicode support]]

|}

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mesages-Options.png|200px|thumb|Message options]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Phonelog.png|200px|thumb|Phonelog]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:25% " |

[[Image:SHR-Dialer-Active.png|200px|thumb|Active call]]

|}

Upon a missed call or an unread message there is a notifier that presents a screen with button to run Messages or Phonelog application, or you can simply close the Notifier with the Top Shelf cross.

===Post-Installation Script===
After flashing your phone you can do some modification mentioned below in this manual. The shell commands are collected in a [[SHR post-installation]] that you can transfer to your phone via ''scp'' and execute it with ''sh''.
Please go through the script and check if the applications to be installed is that want you want. If do not understand, what is going on in the script, proceed with this manual and select every step manually. If understand the script it might save you some time:
desktop#
scp SHRpostinstallation.sh root@192.168.0.202/home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh
Start the shell script on your phone with:
neo# sh /home/root/SHRpostinstallation.sh

===First steps===

Right after installation and first boot you might want to do a few initial steps:
====Network Connection====
''Establish network connection'' and SSH into your phone. The <tt>root</tt> account uses no password by default. You can establish connection either via USB to your desktop and enable NAT or you can connect through Wifi. If you use USB, some setup is required on the desktop side, please read [[USB_Networking]]. For Wifi, you can use [[#Network manager|Network Manager]]

====GSM Network====
''Check if GSM is working correctly'' - observe the GSM gadget in the Top Shelve and see reported signal of your GSM operator. If GSM Gadget seems not be running, click ''Settings'' and later on ''Phone''. Move ''GSM Antenna'' to ''On''.

====Audio: Volume====
''Check and set call volume'' - this is handled by alsa state files in <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/</tt> . To customize speaker volume edit <tt>/usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state</tt> and change <tt>control 4</tt>. Values between from 105 to 120 might be sufficient:

vi /usr/share/shr/scenarii/gsmhandset.state

control.4 {
comment.access 'read write'
comment.type INTEGER
comment.count 2
comment.range '0 - 127'
iface MIXER
name 'Speaker Playback Volume'
value.0 116
value.1 116
}

Should you want to alter more parameters be aware that each file is a set of value for the 94 parameters. Some of the important ones are:

Control 48: internal mic of the tel (set to 2 or 3)
Control 4 : internal speaker (set from 110 to 120)
Control 49: headset mic
Control 3 : headset speaker

====Set Regional Codes====
For the default SHR phone applications to be able to correctly parse incoming calls/messages and match them with your contacts, you will need to edit the following file:

vi /etc/phone-utils.conf

And change the file to reflect your country and area, example for Czech republic:

[local]
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
#for the cz
country_code = 42
area_code = 0

Another example:
5667
0-179-5667
00-49-179-5667
+49-179-5667
are equivalent numbers for German O2 service number ("-" for clarity only). So
international_prefix = 00
national_prefix = 0
country_code = 49 (without any leading "00" or "+"!)
for area code it seems wise to use "179" here, though that's the GSM-network code, not the code of your geographical area.
area_code = 179

====Initializing the opkg database====
''Initialize the opkg database'' in order to install some applications from SHR repositories or from other sources, for example [[http://opkg.org opkg.org]]. While still being online, you need to first run

opkg update

Searching in the opkg database can take a long time. You can speed things up by dumping the database into a file and grepping it through.

Do this only once or after every opkg update:

opkg list > packages.txt

Then you can search quickly for package name, for example for navit:

grep navit packages.txt

=====20090808 Image opkg startup=====
In the 20090808 Image, opkg update does not work you will get: -sh: opkg: not found.

There is a missing opkg symlink to opkg-cl. this is fixed in the SHR repositories.

To update:

opkg-cl update

And to upgrade

opkg-cl upgrade

opkg should work fine now.

====SwapSpace====
{{Main|SwapSpace}}
When the RAM is used up applications get killed. This is particularly bad while doing opkg upgrade. Therefore you might want to create a swap partition.

WARNING: Read [[SwapSpace]])

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=65536

Add a line to fstab so next time you boot there will be swap

echo "/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0">> /etc/fstab

Make swap

mkswap /swapfile

Make the swap file work now:

swapon /swapfile

====Changing root password====

SHR is shipped without root password (just press enter)

This is very dangerous if you connect using wifi, or USB. You need to activate the root password:

passwd

then type your selected password (2 times)

A much more convenient way might be to install your public-key to ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. For running
cmd | ssh root@neo anycommand
from your host this might be even mandatory, e.g if you want to pipe anything to the ssh.

====Locate lost phone by GPS====
To locate your phone in case of loss or theft by getting SMS with GPS location install '''sms-sentry''':

opkg install sms-sentry

Then, upon sending an SMS with the text sentry:location to your phone, the phone will turn on GPS, wait for a fix and send back an SMS with the current location.

[[openBmap]] and [[Cellhunter]] are projects with the objective to collect GPS location of GSM network cells. If this project is finished then SMS-sentry could send the a rough location just by identifying the current distances (strength of signal) to the available GSM network cells, even when the GPS satellites are not available (e.g. in a house).

===Localization===
[[Image:SHR-Illume-Settings-Languages.png|200px|thumb|Setting Language]]

You can change the language of the SHR desktop environment by using the Settings of Illume. For Example, for Czech language: in the Illume top shelf go to Wrench (Settings) -> Language -> Language Settings -> and choose: Čeština. If your language is not in the menu you can install by using opkg.

You can list all available languages by running:

opkg list | grep glibc-locale-

And install the language of your choice (for example czech):

opkg install glibc-locale-cs

After this, the Language Settings of Illume will offer Czech.

This will localize the Illume environment and will also set correct lang environment variable. If you wish to have translations for other applications, you need to install them again (presuming they are available):

This will install czech localisation for SHR phone applications, SHR Settings and TangoGps:

opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-locale-cs shr-settings-locale-cs tangogps-locale-cs

For localized terminal environment (ssh login) set lang variables set /etc/profile, example for Czech language:

export LANG=cs_CZ
export LC_ALL=cs_CZ

The Illume keyboard offers english dictionary correction by default. You can list all the dictionaries available for installation:

opkg list | grep illume-dic

If your language is not available and english is bothering you, you can set an empty dictionary:

echo "" > /usr/lib/enlightenment/modules/illume/dicts/None.dic

By using it, it will get filled by the words you use and after time will start helping and correcting your typing.

===Date and time===

The local timezone is automatically retrieved from the GSM network. Date and time are automatically set from GPS or Network. The easiest way of setting the time for the first time is to run TangoGps (GPS & Map icon) and obtaining GPS fix. Time will then be set automatically after several minutes.

Time can set time also manually.

Via SHR-Settings -> Date/time -> Set time

From linux based desktop:

ssh root@192.168.0.202 "date -u -s `date -u +%m%d%H%M%Y.%S`"

You can also set the hardware clock to the system time:

hwclock --systohc

It is possible to instruct framework on how to set the time and timezone in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[otimed]
# a list of time/zone sources to use or NONE
timesources = GPS,NTP
zonesources = GSM
# use an ip address here, otherwise DNS resolution will block
ntpserver = 134.169.172.1

To disable automatic date/zone settings, simply create an empty [otimed] section in /etc/frameworkd.conf

===File transfer===

After you have established network connection, it is very easy to access and transfer files. The easiest solution is to use Konqueror or Nautilus on your desktop computer and type the following on your location bar. This should provide you with a view of the client's file system on Konqueror or Nautilus and you can easily drag-drop and copy-paste files.

sftp://root@192.168.0.202

===Data synchronization===
[[Image:SHR-PISI.png|200px|thumb|PISI contact synchronization]]
[[Image:SHR-PISI-dates.png|200px|thumb|PISI calendar synchronization]]

You can synchronize your contacts and appointments data with various sources. The sync can by done by program called [http://pisi.projects.openmoko.org/ PISI] . SIM contacts and calendar entries are currently possible to sync on SHR. You can also synchronize OPIMD contacts, these data are however so far no used in the current shr phone applications, but are used by for example Litephone.

For calendar install dates

opkg install dates

Supported Contacts data sources:
* SIM via DBUS (e.g. SHR)
* QTopia address book (e.g. OM 2008.12)
* LDAP (read only)
* VCF files (local / webdav)
* Google contacts
* OPIMD

Supported Calendar data sources:
* Google calendars
* ICalendar files (local / webdav)

To install PISI, run

<pre>
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-vobject_0.8.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-webdav_0.1.2_armv4t.ipk python-sqlite3 \\
python-pygtk python-pygobject python-pycairo python-netserver python-netclient \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-gdata_1.3.0_armv4t.ipk python-misc \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/0_python-ldap_2.3.6_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/1_python-dateutil_1.4.1_armv4t.ipk \\
http://www.opkg.org/packages/openldap_2.3.43_armv4t.ipk \\
http://projects.openmoko.org/frs/download.php/891/pisi_0.4.5_armv4t.ipk
</pre>

Configuration example, .pisi/conf to sync contacts and calendar with google calendar and contacts with google mail:

[googleCalendar]
description=My Google Calendar
module=calendar_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret
calendarid=user@gmail.com

[pimlicodates]
description= Pimlico Dates
module=calendar_ics
path=/home/root/.evolution/calendar/local/system/calendar.ics
postprocess=killall e-calendar-factory

[googlecontacts]
description=Google Contacts Account
module=contacts_google
user=user@gmail.com
password=secret

[remoteIcs]
description= Remote ICS on Webdav
module=calendar_remoteics
url=http://webdav.davserver.net/private/pim/
file=remotecalendar.ics
username=<LOGIN>
password=<PASSWORD>

[shrsim]
description=SHR SIM Card Contacts
module=contacts_dbussim
max_simentries = 250
simentry_name_maxlength=18

Another way of importing contacts via Vcard file is possible with [gopher://gopher.fnordpol.de/9/data/DbusAccessScripts_0.0.0.tar.gz this] script written by [[User:Zem#DBus_Access_Scripts|Zem]].

===Reporting bugs===

SHR is a work in progress. If you experience issues, please report them back to SHR. With your report provide logs from

/var/log/ophonekitd
/var/log/frameworkd

To report a bug, please go to http://shr-project.org/trac/report

Check if the bug is already reported. If not, add a ticket, be as much precise as you can in the title and the description, in what circumstances the issue happened and so on.

==Car Navigation==
''Navit'' is a car navigation system with routing engine. It can calculate a route and do on screen and voice road navigation. Maps need to be downloaded beforehand, please check [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Main_Page#Maps Navit website]. You can get Openstreetmaps through [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit map extractor], after you download the map it needs to be specified in the .navit/navit.xml file.

===Add opkg feed===
To install <tt>navit</tt> as a car navigation system on your phone you have to add the feed for the installer <tt>opkg</tt>
http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn/
You can do this by:
echo src navit http://download.navit-project.org/navit/openmoko/svn > /etc/opkg/navit-feed.conf
opkg update

===Install Navit===
Install [[Navit]]: [[Image:navit1.png|200px|thumb|Navit on SHR with OpenStreetMaps]]
opkg install navit
Navit will be auto-updated when you run <tt>opkg upgrade</tt> later (sometimes not: workaround remove navit and reinstall the new one).

===Workaround libgps for Navit===
Navit on SHR has in the currently available version (08/2009) a <tt>libgps</tt> problem. You solve this by:
opkg install libgps17
ln -s /usr/lib/libgps.so.17 /usr/lib/libgps.so.16
(The whole GPS issue didn't work without that).

===Install Maps===
Use [http://maps.navit-project.org/download/ Navit pre-processed OSM maps]. With your browser on desktop:
* Navigate to the region you want,
* mark a rectangle for your map (e.g. for Germany) and click select the rectanglular map. [[Image:osmdownload.jpg|200px|thumb|Download OpenStreetMaps]]
* then click on download and save the file to <tt>country.bin</tt> (e.g. <tt>germany.bin</tt>) on your desktop computer.
* copy the file to on your phone. Because of the size of the maps you copy map to the Micro-SD card on your phone. Create a directory for the maps and copy the files from desktop to phone:
mkdir /media/card/maps
scp germany.bin root@192.168.0.202:/media/card/maps
* Create a directory <tt>.navit</tt> and copy the <tt>navit.xml</tt> to this directory:
mkdir /home/root/.navit
cp /usr/share/navit/navit.xml /home/root/.navit/navit.xml
* Add and enable the map for the application in navit by changing the lines (at approx line number 370)

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/*.bin"/>
</mapset>
You can explicitly mention the downloaded maps in the mapset, e.g.:

<mapset enabled="yes">
<map type="binfile" enabled="yes" data="/media/card/maps/germany.bin"/>
<map type="binfile" enabled="no" data="/media/card/maps/france.bin"/>
</mapset>
Disable unused mapset sections by setting enabled to <tt>no</tt>, e.g. the pre-installed sample maps at line 370 in <tt>navit.xml</tt>.
<mapset enabled="no">
<xi:include href="$NAVIT_SHAREDIR/maps/*.xml"/>
</mapset>

===Start Navit===
Start <tt>Navit</tt> on your phone for your first test. For further configuration details see [http://wiki.openmoko.org/index.php?title=Navit OpenMoko Article for Navit] or the project website of [http://wiki.navit-project.org/index.php/Configuring_Navit Navit-Project].

===No sound after installing Navit===

Navit tends to depend on speech-dispatcher and after a suspend, the phone does not ring anymore for incoming calls or messages, it only vibrates. To correct this remove speech-dispatcher:

opkg remove -force-depends speech-dispatcher

==Bicycle Navigation with TangoGPS==
[[TangoGPS]] comes already installed with the SHR-Image. You can use TangoGPS for navigation too, for example with bicycle tour downloaded from http://www.bicirutas.net (see [http://www.bicirutas.net/de/rutas/deutschland/friederspitz/ bicirutas-Example] in Germany). You can also upload your favorite bicycle tour on the web to share the tour with others.

To make your life easier you can use
{{opkg.org|178|bicirutas}}, because this application looks for mtb routes in http://www.bicirutas.net (routes in Spain, Portugal, United Kingdom, France, Italy and Germany). It gets the current position from the gps system and downloads nearby routes. Then you can follow them with tangogps application. You need to be online for this feature. Otherwise you have to select your route before, download and transfer the route to your freerunner.

==SHR Settings==
[[Image:SHR-Settings-main.png|200px|thumb|SHR Settings]]

SHR Settings is the main setting application of SHR. It provides an easy way of setting up your phone to your liking - from phone related settings, to requesting resources in order to prevent screen dim or suspend (for example while using GPS).

Please refer to [http://wiki.openmoko.org/wiki/FSO_Resources#Automatic_way this wiki page] about a better way to manage preventing screen dim or suspend.

While some settings are persistent over reboots, others are not.

===Main Screen===
The main screen is divided into eight categories, which contain several modules. Every SHR Settings module has a specified task - for example controlling the GSM antenna power, setting the time etc.

===Settings: Phone===
Here you can set if the GSM antenna is on and if your phone number is shown when you call someone.

'''GSM'''
In GSM settings you can turn off and on GSM module. After turning off antenna, whole GSM modem is turned off.

To list available providers, click on Operators button. Scanning can take some time. After a while, a list of operators should pop up.

You can't connect to operators marked [forbidden]. After a connection failure, a message is displayed.

Selecting an operator from the list also changes modem registration mode to manual. It won't register to other network, even if some is available and has better signal strengh. To return to automatic mode, click "Automatic" button in operator list.

'''Call'''
{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Phone.png|200px|thumb|Phone settings]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-List-providers.png|200px|thumb|List providers]]

|}

You can set if your phone number should be displayed to other party. You can either depend on network decision ("By network") or force it manually ("Manual")

'''SIM'''

Here you can view some informations about your SIM card and clean phone and messagebooks.

'''Others'''

'''Profile'''

Here you can select the current profile, which the device should use to determine ring tone etc.

'''Current profile'''

Here you can adjust properties of the currently used profile. Available settings: ring tone, ring volume, ring vibration, ring loop, ring length, message tone, message volume, message vibration, message loop, message length.

To change the ring tone, click the "Change" button.

To use your own ring tone, place it in /usr/share/sounds directory.

After selecting a sid tune as the ring tone, there are available controls to select tune number from the file.

This is changing settings in /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

ring-volume # Ring Volume control 0 (mini) to ? maxi)
ring-length # min time for ringtone. Must be greater than the duration of you ringtone
ring-loop # define the number of loop of ringtone to play
ring-tone: "ringtone_ringnroll.ogg" # .ogg example
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid" # .sid example, use default tune
ring-tone: "Arkanoid_PSID.sid;tune=2" # .sid example, plays the second tune of that

If you like to test a .sid you can play it using this command on the FR:

gst-launch filesrc location=Arkanoid_PSID.sid ! siddec tune=2 ! alsasink

Note that it's a ! used and not a | to construct the gstreamer pipe command.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles.png|200px|thumb|Profiles]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Profiles-Ringtones.png|200px|thumb|Ringtones]]

|}

===Settings: Connectivity===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity top]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Connectivity2.png |200px|thumb|Connectivity bottom]]
|}

'''WiFi'''

With the "WiFi radio" toggle you can set, if the wifi module is powered. WiFi radio has to be turned on before trying to connect to a WiFi network, unless you try to connect through [[Mokonnect]] which is capable of powering it up.

'''GPRS'''

To enter APN, login and password fields, just click on the actual value (default: "internet"). Keyboard will pop up.
If you don't know APN, login and passwork, ask your provider.}}

{{Note|You can also use Mokonnect to manage your GPRS connection}}

To connect to the GPRS network, just click the "Connect" button. Entered values will be saved after successful connection.

'''USB'''

With this toggle you can switch USB port between device (Neo to PC) or host (device to Neo) modes.

'''Bluetooth'''

To power up Bluetooth module, switch the "Bluetooth radio" toggle to "On". After that, the "Visibility" toggle should arrive - set it to "On" if you want your FR to be visible by other Bluetooth devices on scanning.

===Settings: GPS===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS.png |200px|thumb|center|GPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-GPS-Satelites.png |200px|thumb|GPS Satelite details]]
|}

'''GPS'''

By default, GPS is turned on only when requested (when you turn on TangoGPS, Navit, omgps or other GPS app). That state corresponds to "Auto" setting. After changing to "Manual", you can force set it to on or off.

'''GPS information'''

This page can be used to monitor GPS status. If some value isn't known, then "unknown" is displayed.

You can also view information about every visible satellite and check, which are used for getting a fix. To do that, click "Satellite details".

If you experience problems with GPS, turn it off, click "Remove AGPS data" and reboot your Neo.

===Settings: Date/time===

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Date-Time.png |200px|thumb|Date & Time]]

'''Time'''

Here you can view and set the time. By default, the time is just displayed, To adjust it, click on "Set time".

After finishing adjusting, click the "OK" button.

'''Date'''

This module displays the current date.

===Settings: Power===

'''Battery'''

This module displays informations about battery state - charge, voltage, remaining time etc. To update the data, click the "Update" button.

Here you can also force enable 500mA charging.

'''Display'''

With this slider you can easily set the backlight brightness.

{{Note|This setting isn't permanent over sessions. At boot backlight is set back to 100%.}}

'''Power'''

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Power.png |200px|thumb|Power]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Timeouts.png |200px|thumb|Timeouts]]
|}

Here you can turn on or off automatic dimming or suspend after idle timeout (see: Timeouts module)

'''Timeouts'''

Here you can set up values of idle timeouts used by the device. Timeouts are reached in this order: idle -> idle dim -> idle prelock -> lock -> suspend. Idle, idle prelock and lock aren't used by default in SHR at the moment. This setting changes parameters in /etc/frameworkd.conf :

[odeviced.idlenotifier]
suspend = 20
lock = 2
idle_prelock = 12
idle = 10
idle_dim = 20

===Settings: Services===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Services.png |200px|thumb|center|Services]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Service-restart.png |200px|thumb|Services debug screen]]
|}

Here is listed every interesting script from /etc/init.d/ directory.

After clicking on one, you can either start, restart or stop the service and view the result.

===Settings: Others===

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Others.png |200px|thumb|Others]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:50% " |

[[Image:SHR-Settings-Splash-Preview.png |200px|thumb|Splash preview]]
|}

'''Splash'''

With this selector you can select the theme used by shr-splash at boot and shutdown. After clicking "Preview", the selected boot image will be displayed for 5 seconds.

'''PIM'''

Module used by opimd developers. Doesn't have influence on behaviour of default SHR image.

Every opimd domain has different backends to store its data. The domain reads data from every backend and writes data to the default backend. So with the selector in shr-settings you can choose the backend that stores newly generated data, it doesn't copy or move existing data to a different backend.

'''Userspace backups'''

Here you can either archive or restore your files and configurations.

'''Image information'''

This module contains basic information about the installed image - name of buildhost, used revision, branch and time of build.

'''Theming'''
[[Image:SHR-Neo-Theme.png|200px|thumb|Neo theme]]
Find available themes by running

opkg list | grep theme-illume

install it by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

http://opkg.org has a very fast theme called nEo

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/e-wm-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/elementary-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/etk-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk
opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/libframeworkd-phonegui-efl-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

If you also want the GTK+ Applications to fit in with the rest of the Systems look execute

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/gtk-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk

For a completely monolithic look additionally execute

opkg install -force-overwrite http://www.opkg.org/packages/gpe-theme-neo_0.1_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/icon-theme-neo_0.2_armv4t.ipk

Please observe the command line output when installing these themes, since it will tell you how to activate the themes.

{{Note|some of the theme packages have to be reinstalled after an opkg upgrade.}}

Reverting back can be done by

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen shr-theme-gtk-e17lookalike -force-reinstall
opkg install libframeworkd-phonegui-efl0 e-wm-theme-default etk-theme-shr shr-theme -force-reinstall

==FSO Resources==

FSO is in control of each device. These are called ''resources''. If the software wanting to use the device is capable of requesting this resource via <tt>d-bus</tt>, FSO will do this, otherwise you might need to power the device manually. After the requested resource is released, FSO will power it down. Manual resource request can be done through ''SHR Setting'' or you can use <tt>fsoraw</tt> command. (Using fsoraw is faster and better then running dbus commands)

opkg install fsoraw

Example of usage fsoraw:

fsoraw -r Display mokomaze

See [[FSO Resources]] for more details on using the following resources:

'''Wifi'''

Unless this resource is enabled you've no eth0 and wifi module is completely un-powered. Use the network manager to set up networks, [[Mokonnect]] will power Wifi up automatically when needed.

'''Bluetooth'''

You need to have this resource requested to have bluetooth module powered.

'''GPS'''

The fso-gpsd is a daemon waiting for gsmd connections, automatically powering the device on and off. When a connection exists, it powers up the GSM. In SHR Settings you can switch GPS completely off SHR Settings -> GPS -> Manual > Off

'''GSM'''

You need to have this resource requested to have GSM module powered.

'''Display'''

While this resource is requested the display won't be blanked and suspend is disabled.

'''CPU'''

Default rules.yaml checks for this resource to disable automatic suspend when it's requested. While this resource is kept suspend is disabled (but screen can be blanked).

'''Test'''

A test resource

==Network manager==

While there are several ways of networking - Wifi, USB, Bluetooth and Gprs - By default, USB networking is enabled in <tt>/etc/network/interfaces</tt>.

Enhanced configuration is possible through direct editing of /etc/network/interfaces or through [[Mokonnect]].

The <tt>connmand</tt> daemon with Mokonnect are the recommended user level applications for setting up networking. At the moment, Mokonnect can manage USB, Wifi and Gprs connections, as well as routing and NAT. The Wifi device is not required to be manually turned on via SHR-Settings as Mokonnect will automatically enable the device when needed and disable it after use.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokonnect-Wifi-Scan.png|200px|thumb|Mokonnect Wifi Scan]]

|}

==Bluetooth==

Bluetooth can be used for several different applications - file transfer, networking, HIDD, music playing (A2DP), calling etc. In some occasions, the devices need to be authorized - paired. At the moment, support for some bluetooth functions is better than for others - it is possible to do all mentioned above with the notice that phone calls with bluetooth headset are always routed to the bluetooth even if it is not around, making it quite difficult to use.

Don't forget you need to turn the bluetooth radio on in SHR Settings -> Connectivity -> Bluetooth Radio: On, where you can also make the bluetooth device visible.

SHR uses bluez4 which is completely different from bluez3. The bluetoothd is taking care of most of the bluetooth now. Please see [[Manually using Bluetooth]] for detailed information about using bluetooth and also for a list of supported devices.

===OBEX file transfer===

There are several obex programs allowing file transfer, all in console at the moment. Obexpush installs obextool, and opd daemon:

opkg install obexpush

Default receiving path (editable in /etc/default/opd_args ) does not exist, so create it

mkdir /var/obexpush

Files are then received automatically, no notice, no confirmation... they just silently appear in /var/obexpush

To send some files, first scan for devices:

hcitool scan
Scanning ...
00:16:41:F5:A5:BC laptop

Then send it onto bt address found in the scan:

obextool push image.jpg 00:16:41:F5:A5:BC 10

===Connect Bluetooth keyboard===

hidd --search

===Pairing===

This comes from [[Manually_using_Bluetooth#Once_Again.2C_Bluetooth_Headset_on_Freerunner]]

Now, you must pair the bluetooth headset with your phone. Make sure the bluetooth chip is powered up (can be done through the Connectivity section in the SHR-Unstable settings manager) and that bluetoothd is running:
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start
Now, to actually pair the bluetooth headset, you will need the simple-agent script. If you already have it, excellent. If you, like me, do not, then you can get it here: http://dl.getdropbox.com/u/453116/simple-agent

Put it in /usr/bin/ and run ===chmod a+x /usr/bin/simple-agent===

Now put your headset into pairing mode and run

hcitool scan

Find your headset and use its address in the command

simple-agent hci0 XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

If you give a third parameter (what it is doesn't matter) to simple-agent, it will disconnect then reconnect to the headset (reset pairing).

===GSM phone calls with bluetooth headset===

Your bluetooth headset device must be paired first.

====Configuring bluez====

Older SHR releases you need to uncomment <tt>SCORouting=PCM</tt> setting in <tt>[General]</tt> section of

/etc/bluetooth/audio.conf

like this:

# SCO routing. Either PCM or HCI (in which case audio is routed to/from ALSA)
# Defaults to HCI
SCORouting=PCM

do not forget to restart bluetoothd after that.

/etc/init.d/bluetooth stop
/etc/init.d/bluetooth start

====Configuring FSO====

Now we must tell frameworkd that you have a bluetooth headset. Headset parameters should be set in

/etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml

Parameters bt-headset-enabled and bt-headset-address (see opreferences/schema/phone.yaml for semantics).

You need to restart FSO for the changes to take effect.

/etc/init.d/frameworkd restart

example of my /etc/freesmartphone/opreferences/conf/phone/default.yaml:

message-length: 7
message-tone: notify_message.wav
message-vibration: 1
message-volume: 10
ring-loop: 1
ring-tone: ringtone_ringnroll.wav
ring-vibration: 1
ring-volume: 10
bt-headset-enabled: 1
bt-headset-address: 00:09:DD:31:92:98

====Re-Connecting the bt device====

You might need to get the bluetooth headset connected manually on the beginning and also after suspend:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx org.bluez.Headset.Connect

where xx_xx_xx_xx_xx_xx is address of the device, for example:

mdbus -s org.bluez /org/bluez/`pidof bluetoothd`/hci0/dev_00_09_DD_31_92_98 org.bluez.Headset.Connect

Hopefully, your bluetooth headset now works. Good luck!

==System Customizing==

===Changing the splash screen===

list available splash screen themes

opkg list | grep splash-theme

and install one of the available themes

opkg install shr-splash-theme-dontpanic

Then go to SHR Settings -> Others -> Themes. Here you can preview installed themes and change the default one.

===Enable mouse cursor===

edit line 121 of /etc/X11/Xinit and erase -hide-cursor

ARGS="$ARGS -dpi ${DPI} -screen ${SCREEN_SIZE} -mouse tslib -root-ppm /usr/share/pixmaps/xsplash-vga.ppm vt1"

===Improve speed of Elementary applications===

Set the Elementary rendering engine used for Evas to x11-16 (Software X11 16bpp engine, may have bugs and will be lower quality, but faster):
echo -e "#!/bin/sh\n\nexport ELM_ENGINE=x11-16" > /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh

Additionally in the SHR-Unstable repositories there are theme packages optimized for 16bpp color. Both packages can be installed with the following command:

opkg install e-wm-theme-illume-sixteen elementary-theme-sixteen

You can then append the /etc/profile.d/set-elm-engine.sh with:

# Set Optimized theme
export ELM_THEME=sixteen

You can also then change Illume to use the sixteen theme by clicking the wrench->Look->Theme-illume-sixteen->OK. Then switch Illume to use the 16bpp Engine by clicking the wrench->Advanced(you will need to drag and slide the top menu)->Engine->Software_16->OK. This should give you a much faster interface without the low quality look the default SHR themes have at this lower color depth.

Read http://trac.enlightenment.org/e/wiki/Elementary

If you try to change Wallpaper or Theme and Illume keeps on crashing, it might be caused by the whole Illume running in Software_16 mode. Go to Illume Settings, slide the icon bar and select Advanced. There tap on Engine and select Software. After this, you can change your Wallpaper or Theme. Selecting Software_16 later on again will speed up the desktop's response (though causing it to be a bit uglier).

===Speedup of suspend and wake up===

I you are using Qi and installation on a µSD card, you can change the kernel parameter loglevel=1 1 in /boot/append-GTA02 . For u-boot and installation in nand just type

klogd -c 1

into the console. This saves you from 3 seconds worth of console output on every resume.

If you like the effect of this command and want it to be executed at every startup, you just have to log into your phone and type the following:

cat > /etc/init.d/resumespeedup << EOF
#!/bin/sh
/sbin/klogd -c 1
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc1.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc2.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc3.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc4.d/S06resumespeedup
ln -s ../init.d/resumespeedup /etc/rc5.d/S06resumespeedup

===Opimd utils===

Opimd utils is a set of several testing scripts to play with the new opimd backends. It also provides opimd-messages program and mainly new opimd-notifier that is much better then the standard one.

opkg install opimd-utils

===opkg upgrade issues===

As '''opkg''' had some '''issues''' recently, installation might get broken due to that. You can fix it or prevent by using the following scripts

Safe update packages:

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_upgradable | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

Force reinstall all installed packages

#!/bin/sh

opkg list_installed | awk '!/(kernel|Multiple)/ {print $1}' | \
while read line; do
echo "installing pack $line"
opkg install $line -force-reinstall
done

===Random errors===
No icons, no GSM functions etc. - this is mostly due to '''errors on your µSD''' card. Remove your card and fix it in card reader or by booting to another partition (nand) or by reboot and mount read only, then run fsck.

For reboot into nand and fix 1st partition of ext2 on your card

fsck.ext2 /dev/mmcblk0p1

===Replace dropbear with openssh===

Set password
passwd

Install ssh server (and sftp)
opkg install openssh-sshd openssh-sftp-server openssh-scp -force-depends

Remove dropbear and start openssh

screen
opkg remove dropbear -force-depends; /etc/init.d/sshd start

You will get disconnected from the ssh session, wait until keys get generated and log in again.
{{Note|'''Remove old SSH Key from <tt>.ssh/known_hosts</tt>:''' On your Linux box you will find a file <tt>known_host</tt> in the subdirectory <tt>.ssh/</tt> in you home directory. This contains a ssh key for the connection to your phone. If new keys are generated or if you flash your phone with SHR then you have to remove the line with <tt>openmoko</tt> or the IP-address of your phone from the file. Otherwise you might not be able to login in again until the former key is removed from <tt>known_hosts</tt>. If several distributions are alternately used on the same particular phone, it may be more convenient to copy the key files from one phone distribution to the rest. }}

===Video playback===

Install intone-video

opkg install elementary libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/intone-video_0.11_arm.ipk

If intone complaints about missing libraries, please run
#!/bin/sh
cd /usr/lib
ls *ver-svn-02*|while read nombre
do
final="`echo $nombre | sed s/-ver-svn-02/-ver-pre-svn-01/`"
ln -s /usr/lib/$nombre /usr/lib/$final
done

On your desktop, encode your video:

mencoder video-file -ovc lavc -lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vhq:vbitrate=300 -vf scale=320:240,eq2=1.2:0.5:-.025,rotate=2 -oac mp3lame -lameopts br=64:cbr -o video-file-FR.avi

===Adding your phone to your hosts===

You can add your phone to your hosts file for a name resolving:

You can use the name <tt>neo</tt> if you added the host <tt>neo</tt> in <tt>/etc/hosts</tt> on your desktop computer (add the following line for host <tt>neo</tt> assuming that the IP-address of your phone is <tt>192.168.0.202</tt>.
echo "192.168.0.202 neo neo" >> /etc/hosts

You can then access your phone like this:

ssh root@neo

Which is shorter than this:

ssh root@192.168.0.202

==Installing Software==

You can use opkg for installing software packages or you can try SHR Installer from http://git.shr-project.org/git/?p=shr-installer.git;a=summary . It requires packagekitd

opkg install packagekitd

If you wan to use opkg after you used the installer, make sure packagekitd is not running

killall packagekitd

'''Cool applications'''

SHR comes with only a few preinstalled applications but its repository provides more cool stuff. Also, there are applications that are not in SHR repos at the moment but can still be installed. The following few examples are here just to spark your interest:

'''SHR Launcher'''

[[Image:Launcher.png|200px|thumb|SHR Launcher]]
Launcher is an elementary based alternative home screen application and event notifier for SHR. It displays current time, has a user tweak-able launcher with categories and features missed calls and messages applets.

opkg install libsqlite3-0 http://www.opkg.org/packages/launcher_0.30_arm.ipk

A newer version is announced at http://lists.openmoko.org/pipermail/community/2009-August/054207.html

If you don't see some icons, copy all icons from /usr/share/icons/shr/86x86/apps/* to /usr/share/pixmaps.

For '''PIM''' applications you can get dates for calendar, tasks for todos, neote for notes:

opkg install dates tasks

opkg install http://neote.googlecode.com/files/neote_0.2.0-r0_all.ipk

'''Paroli''' is available in SHR images, you can install it:

opkg install paroli

fix the conf files that the paroli installer messes with (might get fixed in the next couple of days.)

cp /etc/old_frameworkd.conf /etc/frameworkd.conf
cp /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/old_rules.yaml /etc/freesmartphone/oevents/rules.yaml

now if you want to disable the shr phone apps without removing them comment all of the lines out in

/etc/X11/Xsession.d/89notifier and /etc/X11/Xsession.d/80ophonekitd

if you want the bind-home to ease upgrades add this line to fstab.

/media/card/bind-home /home/root none bind 0 0

You should now have a functional paroli on SHR setup. Once you have a working setup I would advise against doing opkg upgrades and only upgrade specific packages when needed.

''GPE contacts'' saves the contacts in a SQLite database that can be synchronized with VCard files. Gpe-contacts don't allow you to dial directly via shr-dialer. Install gpe-contacts:

opkg install gpe-contacts

After installation you'll find to icons with ''MyVCard''. If you want to remove it, delete the file <tt>/usr/share/applications/edit-vcard.desktop</tt>

'''Litephone'''

[[Image:SHR-Litephone.png|200px|left|thumb|Litephone]]

Litephone is a new alternative set of phone applications written in Qt. In it's single application interface it provides basic phone functionality (contacts, calls, messages, phone log, settings). Its main advantage is that it uses opimd for storage of the user data.

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtcore4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtxml4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtdbus4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/libqtgui4_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/qt4-x11-free_4.4.3-r3_armv4t.ipk
opkg install http://pvtrace.com/litephone/litephone_0.0.1-r3_armv4t.ipk

'''Mokomaze''' is an eye-candy game using accelerators embedded in your device.

opkg install mokomaze

If you tweak the exec procedure in /usr/share/applications/mokomaze.desktop into this:
fsoraw -r Display mokomaze
the screen will not blank while playing.

'''[[Cellhunter]]''' is a game to collect information about mobile phone cells. This information can later be used to roughly determine your position without powering on the GPS chip. [http://78.47.116.33/~hole/cellhunter/ CellHunter homepage]

opkg install cellhunter

'''OMGps''' and '''TangoGPS''' are GPS application showing you your position on a map (Openstreetmap, Google maps etc.). You can track your position, save it and use later, save and view points of interest, images or measure your trip. OMGps allows you to overlay different maps on top of each other, set GPS into different modes (walking, car, flying). Maps are downloaded online and used even in offline.

{| class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding: 0%; margin:0em 0em 1em 0em; border:1px solid #c0c0c0; background:#eeeeee; floating="center";width:100%; "

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
[[Image:SHR-TangoGPS-OSM.png|200px|thumb|TangoGPS]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |
C
[[Image:SHR-OMGPS-GM.png |200px|thumb|OMGps]]

! style="background:#fcfcfc;border-left:1px solid #9999cc;border-right:1px ; border-top:2px solid 75d806; border:0px solid #222222; width:33% " |

[[Image:SHR-Mokomaze.png|200px|thumb|Mokomaze]]

|}

'''Screenshots''' can be made with ''gpe-scap'' (available by default in SHR full image). To take a screenshot, run gpe-scan from shell while connected in via ssh.

'''Alternative Keyboards''' which supply improved versions of the original Illume keyboards.

{|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-default-alt-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-default-alt|256px|thumb]]
|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-numbers-alt-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-numbers-alt|256px|thumb]]
|
![[Image:Illume-keyboard-browse-screenshot.png|illume-keyboards-browse|256px|thumb]]
|}

[http://www.opkg.org/package_180.html illume-keyboards-default-alt] is an alternative default virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager.

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-default-alt_0.2_all.opk

[http://www.opkg.org/package_106.html illume-keyboards-numbers-alt] is an alternative numeric virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager.

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-numbers-alt_0.3_all.opk

[http://www.opkg.org/package_144.html illume-keyboards-browse] is a finger friendly browse virtual keyboard of the Illume mobile UI module for the Enlightenment Window Manager. See

opkg install http://www.opkg.org/packages/illume-keyboards-browse_0.2_all.opk

More keyboards can be found [Illume_keyboard#List_of_layouts here].

'''Literki''' is a full qwerty keyboard with configurable layout, always transparent, therefore applications don't need to redraw screens and popup is therefore very fast. The keys are big enough for everyday use with your fat fingers. To pop up the keyboard: slide your finger upwards from the bottom right corner. To hide the keyboard: slide your finger down on the keyboard. [http://www.opkg.org/package_232.html Opkg page]

opkg install http://pvtrace.com/literki_0.0.2-r3_armv4t.ipk

[[Category:SHR]]

File:Illume-keyboard-numbers-alt-screenshot.png

2009-09-06T19:19:31Z

Pander:

File:Illume-keyboard-browse-screenshot.png

2009-09-06T19:19:12Z

Pander:

2009-06-21T10:13:18Z

Pander: Redirecting to Pyflash

#REDIRECT [[Pyflash]]

2009-04-09T14:48:28Z

Pander: /* Format */

=PyFlash=
[[Image:Pyflash.png]] This is a flashcard application written in PyGTK for learning words, sentences and other factual data. It supports UTF-8 and has been successfully tested with Japanese and Arabic characters. It also runs on all desktops and laptops that have PyGTK installed.

==Screenshots==
<gallery caption="Four standard ways of using the application" heights="100px">
Image:Pyflash-screenshot-normal-portrait.png|normal portrait
Image:Pyflash-screenshot-fullscreen-portrait.png|fullscreen portrait
Image:Pyflash-screenshot-normal-landscape.png|normal landscape
Image:Pyflash-screenshot-fullscreen-landscape.png|fullscreen landscape
</gallery>

Note that the 'Open' button is disabled in fullscreen mode, because the popup will be in the background and user is unable to control the dialog that has the current focus.

==Format==
An example of the versatile format based upon [http://www.polarcloud.com/kanji Remembering the Kanji] is given here:

口;N868 NN685 KL2119 U53E3;RK11 S3 G1 F284 R30 口:mouth:コウ、ク、くち

日;N2097 NN2410 KL1915 U65E5;RK12 S4 G1 F1 R72 日:day,sun,Japan:ニチ、ジツ、ひ、-び、-か

癒;N3081 NN3847 KL2070 U7652;RK2037 S18 G8 F1667 R104 疒:healing,cure,quench (thirst),wreak:ユ、い(える)、いや(す)

The part before the first : is the question. There, the characters before the first ; is the actual question. e.g. 口 or 日. Other characters of that part form the explanation of the question. Extra ; in there will trigger a new line in the explaination as can be seen in the screenshots. The part in between the middle two : is the answer and the part after the last : is the explanation or pronunciation of the answer.

Note that the answer and pronunciation will only appear after tapping the text area of the application. Here the explanation of the question is used to flood the screen with all sort of data which is used in by Remembering the Kanji. E.g. U53E3 is the unicode ID and the kanji at the end is the radical used for quick lookup in dictionaries.

==ChangeLog==
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
!version
!date
!author
!comments
|-
|0.1
|2006-02-01
|Noufal Ibrahim <noufal@nibrahim.net.in>
|initial release,arabic
|-
|0.2
|2007-??-??
|ezuall <ezuall@gmail.com>
|openmoko,pronunciation
|-
|0.3
|2009-04-06
|Pander <pander@users.sourceforge.net>
|openmoko,kanji support
|-
|}